100,333 research outputs found
Accuracy of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in staging bronchogenic carcinoma
Sixty-three patients with non-small cell bronchogenic carcinoma were prospectively and independently assessed by computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before surgery. Images were interpreted by four radiologists who had no knowledge of other imaging studies, except chest x-ray, and were blinded to surgical findings. The data were compared with pathologic and histologic findings. The accuracies of CT and MRI in determining tumor classification and assessing mediastinal and hilar lymph node metastases were compared. Sensitivity of CT in determining T factor was 78%, and specificity was 96%. The values for MRI were 84% and 96%, respectively. There was no significant difference between CT and MRI in staging tumors. MRI is more accurate than CT in diagnosing mediastinal invasion in staging superior sulcus tumors and complex tumors. There was no significant difference between the accuracies of CT and MRI in detecting mediastinal node metastases; the sensitivities were 82% and 90%, respectively, and specificities were 88% and 93%, respectively
Radiation-induced obstruction of the right pulmonary artery. A case report
No abstract availabl
Automated scheduling of radiologic procedures
The dramatic advances in radiology have increased the number and type of machines and of daily performed exams. Consequently, workload and management organization problems have also markedly increased. Automated, computerized scheduling of radiologic exams is certainly a step forward in a modern rational management of a Diagnostic Imaging service: the relationship with the patient is improved with the optimization of care delivered and of the radiologist's work, who with the new technology is able to rapidly consult the previous exams as well as the list of exams to be performed. The advances in health care information technology imply communications at a distance. From each ward of the hospital, requests for radiologic exams can be automatically scheduled or kept on a dynamic waiting list for automated input in future work shifts. Via the same system, reports (and also radiologic images) can by rapidly transmitted to the wards. At the 'Universita Cattolica del S. Cuore' from several y..
Diagnostic imaging and therapy in a case of myasthenia gravis associated with thymic hyperplasia
The diagnostic approach to a patient with myasthenia gravis to verify the presence of thymic hyperplasia/thymoma is presented. The study of the mediastinal region was necessary. Mediastinal MRI showed the presence of a mass. The differential diagnosis between a mediastinal and an extramediastinal lesion is possible with MRI for its high contrast resolution, good spatial resolution and multiplanarity that allow the detection, localization, evaluation of the extent and/or infiltration of adjacent tissues/organs based on the analysis of adipose cleavages and typing in the different pulse sequences of pathologic tissue with contrast enhancement. Definitive diagnosis of thymic hyperplasia was established. Therefore surgery should be essentially associated with the severity of the clinical presentation rather than with thymic hyperplasia
New insights on COPD imaging via CT and MRI
Multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) can be used to quantify morphological features and investigate structure/function relationship in COPD. This approach allows a phenotypical defi nition of COPD patients, and might improve our understanding of disease pathogenesis and
suggest new therapeutical options. In recent years, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has also become potentially suitable for the assessment of ventilation, perfusion and respiratory mechanics.This review focuses on the established clinical applications of CT, and novel CT and MRI techniques,
which may prove valuable in evaluating the structural and functional damage in COPD
New insights on COPD imaging via CT and MRI
Multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) can be used to quantify morphological features and investigate structure/function relationship in COPD. This approach allows a phenotypical definition of COPD patients, and might improve our understanding of disease pathogenesis and suggest new therapeutical options. In recent years, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has also become potentially suitable for the assessment of ventilation, perfusion and respiratory mechanics. This review focuses on-the established clinical applications of CT, and novel CT and MRI techniques, which may prove valuable in evaluating the structural and functional damage in COP
Pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies : clinicoradiologic correlation
Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt
Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.
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