1,720,973 research outputs found

    Valutazione della sensibilità di alcuni portinnesti del susino al fitoplasma del "giallume europeo"

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    La ricerca ha individuato sei differenti portinnesti di susino con lo scopo di valutare la loro sensibilità d il loro comportamento rispetto all'infezione con il fitoplasma del giallume europeo delle drupacee (ESFYP). A tale proposito i sei portinnesti sono stati innestati con la cv. Friar ed inoculati mediante inserzioni di tessuto (chip-budding) con materiale proveniente da piante di susino infette da ESFYP. I risultati ottenuti dopo 5 anni confermano la sensibilità di portinnesti derivati da P. persicae (Cadaman-Avimag), mentre interessante sembra la tolleranza all'infezione del Mirocal e del Mirabolano 29C; in particolare quest'ultimo portinnesto ha manifestato negli anni in prova (5) buona capacità vegetativa, e produttiva nonostante la presenza di sintomi della malattia, confermando così le caratteristiche di tolleranza già conosciute dei genotipi di P. cerasifera nei confronti di questa malattia

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Fruit Quality Performance of Organic Apricots at Harvest and after Storage from Different Environmental Conditions.

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    Given that limited information is available about fruit quality of organic apricots, the aim of this research was to determine the pomological and nutraceutical properties of organic apricot fruit under different environments. ‘San Castrese’ fruit were collected from organic orchards located in Emilia-Romagna and Tuscan regions. At harvest, and after 7 and 14 days of cold storage (+4°C), the pomological and chemical traits were determined. The total antioxidant capacity (TEAC method) and phenols content (Folin-Ciocalteu method) were analyzed. Organic fruit had stable pomological traits and antioxidant properties greater than fruit produced by conventional practices. The results obtained from different environments showed a possible relationship between particular climatic conditions and levels of antioxidants. After cold storage organic fruit of ‘San Castrese’ maintained their antioxidant properties
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