1,721,024 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
LoRa Evaluation in Mobility Conditions for a Connected Smart Shoe Measuring Physical Activity
No full textA strong and positive association between increased levels of physical activity, exercise participation and improved health in older adults emerges from research studies. It is consequently relevant to measure not only the amount of physical exercise performed during planned sessions, but also the level of activity all over the daytime. This paper presents a wearable solution that exploits properly instrumented shoes and a low power Long Range communication interface, to measure the user's activity levels in a minimally invasive way. The paper considers the features and limits of the Long Range transmission technology tested in mobility conditions, with a specific focus on the packet loss rate, to evaluate if they match with the requirements of a wearable solution designed to measure the subject's physical activity levels
ELECTROLOC: A SIMPLE, FAST AND ACCURATE SYSTEM FOR LOCALIZATION OF ENDOCARDIAL CATHETERS
No full textAccurate positioning of endocardial catheters inside cardiovascular structures is crucial in electrophysiology (EP) procedures. Improvements in cardiac mapping are required for a better understanding and treatment of arrhythmias. The proposed Electroloc system is a simple, fast and accurate method for endocardial catheters localization. The key features of Electroloc are the use of conventional EP catheters and the simple data processing for providing localization. Electroloc is able to locate any conventional EP mapping catheter with respect to a noncontact EP catheter used as reference, by sequentially passing a sub-threshold current between the mapping electrode (ME) of the mapping catheter and each electrode of the reference catheter. This creates different potential gradients across the reference catheter used to compute two spatial coordinates (horizontal and vertical coordinates) intended for positioning the ME in the cardiac chamber. In vitro experiments demonstrated that Electroloc is a reliable and sensitive system for localizing the ME with a spatial resolution of 2 mm in the vertical localization and of 5 mm in the horizontal localization. Further studies will be required to improve Electroloc accuracy and to extend its sensitivity range
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
SPICE assisted simulation of controlled electric drives: An application to switched reluctance drives
No full textAn example of the simulation of a closed loop controlled electric drive that shows the feasibility of simulating this equipment by means of a general-purpose electronic circuit analysis program is described. A SPICE program is used owing to its well-known facility for simulating electronic circuits. Its application to the control of a switched reluctance drive is presented. A way to extend SPICE to the simulation of the electromechanical energy conversion and the drive control is also presented. A closed-loop speed control is considered, and the simulation results are validated by experimental tests executed on an industrial drive
Causa della chiazzatura blu di prodotti carnei
No full textThe causes of blue spots formation on rabbit carcasses and pork meat products have been reported. Pseudomonas spp. have been revealed as responsible, particularly P. fluorescens e P. libanensis. Other Pseudomonas spp. can contribuite to these alteration. In this case P. chlororaphis var. chlororaphis and P. syringae have been retained responsible
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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