1,721,070 research outputs found
La manifestazione del pensiero per i magistrati: un funambolico equilibrismo sospeso tra il legittimo esercizio di un diritto costituzionale inalienabile e le insidie tese dalla strumentalizzazione massmediatica.
No full textThe current institutional context is characterised by high levels of conflict in the relations among different state powers. It is in this context that we may place the occurrence of public speeches delivered by magistrates on judiciary, political and other matters related to their functions; this being a phenomenon, heavily publicised by the media.
This piece of work aims at investigating the limitations that representatives of the judiciary power face when exercising the constitutionally guaranteed right to freedom of speach, based on the peculiar status conferred to them by the Constitution. This status is ensured: on one hand , by the specific guarantees of the judge’ subordination to the law and by the reservation to the law on the judiciary structure established in the Constitution; on the other hand, by the judge’s obligation of impartiality when applying jurisprudence, as sanctioned in article 111 of the Constitution.
It is then an issue of identifying the point of equilibrium among different values which could be most compatible with the structure of our Constitution, especially in the context of the recent reform initiatives through which the legislator has frequently intervened with regard to judiciary matters: d.lgs. no. 109/2006 (“Castelli reform”), legge no. 269/2006, d.lgs. no. 111/2007 (“Mastella reform”).L’attuale realtà istituzionale si caratterizza per il clima di straordinaria conflittualità che caratterizza i rapporti tra i poteri dello Stato. Nell’ambito di tale contesto di scontro si inserisce il fenomeno, amplificato dalla “cassa di risonanza” mass-mediatica, delle pubbliche esternazioni poste in essere da magistrati le quali concernano questioni giudiziarie, politiche o comunque inerenti alle funzioni di cui siano titolari.
Con il presente lavoro si intende indagare quali siano le limitazioni che i soggetti appartenenti all’ordine giudiziario possano incontrare nell’esercizio del diritto costituzionalmente garantito alla libera manifestazione del pensiero in ragione del peculiare status che la Costituzione riconosce loro, caratterizzato da un lato dalle peculiari garanzie della subordinazione del giudice soltanto alla legge e dalla riserva di legge stabilita dalla Costituzione in materia di ordinamento giudiziario, dall’altro lato dal dovere di imparzialità nell’esercizio della giurisdizione sancito dall’art. 111 Cost..
Si tratta pertanto di individuare il punto di bilanciamento dei valori in gioco maggiormente compatibile con l’architettura della nostra Costituzione, in particolar modo alla luce delle recenti iniziative riformatrici con le quali il legislatore è ripetutamente intervenuto i materia di ordinamento giudiziario: il decreto legislativo n. 109 del 2006 (c.d. “riforma Castelli”), la legge n. 269 del 2006, il decreto legislativo n. 111 del 2007 (c.d. “riforma Mastella”)
Lavoro autonomo e indicatori di subordinazione nel diritto europeo: l'integrazione del lavoratore nell'organizzazione dell'impresa
No full textIl saggio esamina la disciplina italiana sul lavoro etero-organizzato nella prospettiva della disciplina europea sulla concorrenza (art. 173 TFUE) ed affronta la questione relativa alla generalizzazione di un medesimo trattamento a lavoratori autonomi e subordinati verificando quando sussistano le condizioni capaci di escludere il lavoratore destinatario delle tutele dall'area del lavoro autonomo genuino. Gli autori prendono in considerazione la giurisprudenza della corte di giustizia UE e le fonti sovranazionali e propongono una ricostruzione del concetto di etero-organizzazione quale criterio orientativo di carattere generale
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Improving Adjuvant Endocrine Treatment Tailoring in Premenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer
No full textThe Oncology Grand Rounds series is designed to place original reports published in the Journal into clinical context. A case presentation is followed by a description of diagnostic and management challenges, a review of the relevant literature, and a summary of the authors' suggested management approaches. The goal of this series is to help readers better understand how to apply the results of key studies, including those published in Journal of Clinical Oncology, to patients seen in their own clinical practice
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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