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IDENTIFIKASI ADVERSE DRUG REACTION PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KROYA I PERIODE JANUARI 2019 – DESEMBER 2020
No full textAdverse Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) events are quite common, especially in TB patients, it is important for us to monitor ADR to ensure safety during treatment and improve patient quality of life considering the many types of drugs used and the long duration of treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the identification of Adverse Drug Reactions from the Use of Anti Pulmonary Tuberculosis Drugs in the UPTD of the Kroya 1 Health Center for the period January 2019 - December 2020. This study used an observational method with a sample of 74 patients. The data in this study were obtained from medical record data according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that patients with pulmonary TB at the UPTD Kroya Health Center 1 Period January 2019 - December 2020 with the highest number of patients, namely the adult category or in the age range of 20-60 years as many as 52 patients (70.3%), male and female. male as many as 40 patients (54.1%), in 2019 the intensive stage was (32.4%), the advanced stage (13.5%) while in 2020 the intensive stage was (33.8%) and the advanced stage (20.3%) ). From this study, the results showed the number of patients with ADR in the form of nausea as many as 31 patients (39.2%), no appetite as many as 8 patients (10.1%), itching as many as 13 patients (16.5%), tingling in 10 patients ( 12,7%), joint pain in 7 patients (8,9%), and abdominal pain in 5 patients (6,3%) and 5 patients did not experience ADR (6.3%). There is a significant relationship between the stage of treatment with Adverse Drug Reaction with a value of 0.013. The conclusion was that an adverse drug reaction was identified on the use of anti-pulmonary tuberculosis drugs at the UPTD of the Kroya 1 Health Center for the 2019-2020 period
PROFIL PENGOBATANPASIEN GERIATRI DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN PENYAKIT PENYERTA DI INSTALASI FARMASI RAWAT JALAN RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH SRUWENG
Get PDFDiabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu gangguan metabolisme yang terjadi pada organ pankreas yang ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan kadar gula darah. DM adalah masalah kesehatan global dimana morbiditas, komplikasi dan mortalitas lebih tinggi pada populasi lansia dibandingkan kelompok yang lebih muda. Pada pasien geriatri diabetes melitus, biasanya ditemukan lebih dari satu penyakit kronik sehingga pasien akan menerima lebih dari satu jenis obat yang akan meningkatkan potensi kejadian interaksi obat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui interaksi obat pada pasien geriatri diabetes melitus dengan penyakit penyerta di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Sruweng. Jenis penelitian adalah non eksperimental yang dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara restrospektif. Pengambilan data dilakukan berdasarkan data rekam medik pasien geriatri diabetes melitus dengan penyakit penyerta bulan Juni - Agustus 2023 dan ditinjau interaksi obatnya berdasarkan aplikasi Lexicomp. Dari 182 sampel pasien geriatri diabetes melitus dengan penyakit penyerta, sebanyak 172 pasien (94,51%) mengalami interaksi obat dengan total kejadian 721 kasus. Mekanisme interaksi obat paling banyak terjadi pada mekanisme farmakokinetik dengan 410 kasus (56,87%). Tingkat keparahan dari interaksi obat paling tinggi yang terjadi pada tingkat moderat dengan total kejadian 559 kasus (77,21%)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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