296,851 research outputs found

    Paul Laurence Dunbar with fish

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    Photograph of Paul Laurence Dunbar, pictured far left, with several unidentified gentlemen holding fish. The men are wearing casual slacks, long-sleeved button front shirts, and hats. Dunbar, a native of Dayton, Ohio, was a prominent African American poet, playwright, and author over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries

    "Marjorie G. Paul looking over our boats prior to departure for Hite."

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    Photo shows Marjorie G. Paul with Mexican Hat Expeditions river running boats prior to departure for Hite on May 10, 195

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    On cost, Over time: How Scandinavian transport infrastructure challenges conventional understanding of project delivery performance (dataset)

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    This spreadsheet contains source data for the paper: Author - Dr Paul Chapman OBE, Senior Fellow Paper title - On cost, Over time: How Scandinavian transport infrastructure challenges conventional understanding of project delivery performance Journal - International Journal of Project Management DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2025.102787Publication date 03-Nov-25 Data was retrieved from Annual Reports of government agencies responsible for the delivery of these transport infrastructure schemes, as listed in Table 4 of the paper. Parties are invited to access the original source material from these Annual Reports, which are available on-line, to satisfy themselves over the provenance of data assembled her

    Author Co-Citation Analysis (ACA): a powerful tool for representing implicit knowledge of scholar knowledge workers

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    In the last decade, knowledge has emerged as one of the most important and valuable organizational assets. Gradually this importance caused to emergence of new discipline entitled ―knowledge management‖. However one of the major challenges of knowledge management is conversion implicit or tacit knowledge to explicit knowledge. Thus Making knowledge visible so that it can be better accessed, discussed, valued or generally managed is a long-standing objective in knowledge management. Accordingly in this paper author co- citation analysis (ACA) will be proposed as an efficient technique of knowledge visualization in academia (Scholar knowledge workers)

    The Political Economy of Textbook Writing: Paul Samuelson and the making of the first ten Editions of Economics (1945-1976)

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    Over the past two decades, numerous contributions to the history of economics have tried to assess Paul Samuelson’s political positioning by tracing it in the subsequent editions of his famous textbook Economics. This literature, however, has provided no consensus about the location of Samuelson’s political ideas. While some authors believe that Samuelson has always had inclinations toward interventionism, others conclude that he more often acted as a pro-business advocate. The purpose of this paper is not to argue for one of these two interpretations but to depict the making of Economics itself as a political process. By ‘political’ it is not meant the conduct of party politics but the many political elements that a textbook author has to take into account if he wants to be published and favorably received. I argue that the “middle of the road” stance that Samuelson adopted in the book was consciously constructed by the MIT economist, with the help of his home institution and his publishing company, McGraw-Hill, to ensure both academic freedom and the success of the book. The reason for which the stance developed is related to pre-McCarthyist right-wing criticisms of the textbook and how Samuelson and the MIT department had to endure the pressures from members of the Corporation (MIT’s Board of Trustees), who tried to prevent the publication of the textbook and threatened Samuelson’s tenure at MIT as soon as 1947 – when early manuscripts were circulated. As a result, it was decided in accordance with both the Corporation and McGraw-Hill that the Readings volume would be published to balance conflicting ideas about state intervention. Following these early criticisms, the making of the subsequent editions relied on a network of instructors and referees all over the US in order to make it as successful and consensual as possible. This seemed to work quite well in the 1950s and for a good portion of the 1960s, until Economics became victim of its own success and was seen, in an ironical twist of fate, as a right wing text by younger, radical economists. From now on, Samuelson will try to have his book sent as often as possible to the radicals for referring process, with mixed results. Eventually, the book became criticized from both its left and its right.Paul Samuelson, Economics, Textbook, Politics, Economic Education

    St. Paul University Hospital commemorative magazine

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    St. Paul Hospital, A Legacy of Caring, a commemorative edition of St. Paul Medical Foundations annual magazine, chronicles St. Paul University Hospital singular role in Dallas over more than 100 years.St. Paul Hospital, A Legacy of Caring, a commemorative edition of St. Paul Medical Foundations annual magazine, chronicles St. Paul University Hospitals singular role in Dallas over more than 100 years

    Paul McCollister and Alex Morley look over plans for a new ski resort in Jackson Hole, circa 1960s

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    Black and white photograph of Paul McCollister and Alex Morley looking over plans for a new ski resort in Jackson Hole, circa 1960s

    Jean Paul over opvoeding

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    Over de 'Levana oder Erziehlehre' (1807) van Jean Paul als voorbeeld van een opvoedingstheorie uit de Romantiek
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