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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN BUAH PAPAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS MANUTAPEN
Get PDFInfant and under-five mortality rates are a measure or parameter of a country's welfare. At least there are 3 causes that contribute 75% of the causes of AKB itself, one of which is diarrhea, the incidence of diarrhea in infants can be caused by errors in giving the right food to the baby, where babies have been given food other than breast milk before entering the age of 6 months. But in Indonesia only 49% of babies breastfeed exclusively for up to 6 months. Consuming papaya boiled water is one way to increase milk production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving papaya fruit stew to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Manutapen Health Center in 2018.
The research design used was Pre Experimental with the design of the One Group Pretest Posttest. The number of samples in this study were 16 people, with a purposive sampling method. Measurements were made before and after being given papaya stew water for 7 days with an observation sheet.
The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that most or 87.5% of mothers experienced increased milk productivity. with a value of ρ value of 0.001 <α (0.05), this indicates that there is a significant effect of ASI production before and after being given papaya fruit boiled water.
Keywords: Breast milk, Production, Papaya
Angka kematian bayi dan balita merupakan suatu ukuran atau parameter dari kesejahteraan suatu negara. Setidaknya terdapat 3 penyebab yang menyumbangkan 75% penyebab AKB itu sendiri, salah satunya adalah diare, kejadian diare pada bayi bisa disebabkan karena kesalahan dalam pemberian makanan yang tepat pada bayi, dimana bayi sudah diberikan makanan selain ASI sebelum menginjak usia 6 bulan. Namun di Indonesia hanya 49% bayi yang menyusui secara ekslusif hingga 6 bulan. Mengkonsumsi air rebusan buah papaya merupakan salah satu cara untuk meingkatkan produksi ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air rebusan buah papaya dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu nifas di Puskesmas Manutapen tahun 2018.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 16 orang, dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan air rebusan buah papaya selama 7 hari dengan lembar observasi.
Hasil analisis uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan sebagian besar atau 87,5% ibu mengalami peningkatan produktivitas ASI. dengan nilai ρ-value sebesar 0,001 < α (0,05), ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan air rebusan buah pepaya.
Kata Kunci : Air Susu Ibu, Produksi, Pepay
Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Memilih Metode Kontrasepsi yang Sesuai Di Kelurahan Fontein Tahun 2018: Study of Mother's Knowledge Level in Choosing Appropriate Contraception Methods in Fontein Village in 2018
Get PDFContraception or anti-Conception Control is a way to prevent conception by using tools or drugs. The purpose of this contraception is to prevent the occurrence of pregnancy, regulate the distance of the child so that a healthy family is formed both physically and spiritually. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of mothers about the selection of suitable contraceptive methods in Fontein Village in 2018. This study was a descriptive study with survey research design. The total sample of 100 people was taken in proportion to systematic random sampling. The data used are primary data obtained from filling out questionnaires by 100 respondents. Based on the results of the study showed that of 100 respondents who were well-informed 22 people (22%), quite 21 people (21%) and less 57 people (57%). Of the 100 respondents most (36%) chose the injection contraception method because of the effectiveness of their contraception. From this study it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of mothers in choosing the appropriate contraceptive method is still lacking. Suggestions for researchers for midwives and nurses who handle family planning are to maintain and always improve in the provision of counseling, information and education to further increase the knowledge of mothers in choosing the appropriate contraceptive method
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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