1,721,264 research outputs found
A new species of freshwater crab of the genus Himalayapotamon Pretzmann, 1966 (Decapoda, Brachyura: Potamidae: Potaminae) from Uttarakhand, northern India
Pati, S. K., Singh, S. (2017): A new species of freshwater crab of the genus Himalayapotamon Pretzmann, 1966 (Decapoda, Brachyura: Potamidae: Potaminae) from Uttarakhand, northern India. Zootaxa 4237 (1): 191-200, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.1
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Spiralothelphusa gibberosa, a new freshwater crab (Brachyura: Gecarcinucidae) from Thrissur district, Kerala, India
Pati, S. K., Sudha Devi, A. R. (2015): Spiralothelphusa gibberosa, a new freshwater crab (Brachyura: Gecarcinucidae) from Thrissur district, Kerala, India. Zootaxa 3963 (3): 416-424, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3963.3.
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Use of Multivariate Statistics in the Processing of Data on Wine Volatile Compounds Obtained by HS-SPME-GC-MS
This review takes a snapshot of the main multivariate statistical techniques and methods used to process data on the concentrations of wine volatile molecules extracted by means of solid phase micro-extraction and analyzed using GC-MS. Hypothesis test, exploratory analysis, regression models, and unsupervised and supervised pattern recognition methods are illustrated and discussed. Several applications in the wine volatolomic sector are described to highlight different interactions among the various matrix components and volatiles. In addition, the use of Artificial Intelligence-based methods is discussed as an innovative class of methods for validating wine varietal authenticity and geographical traceability
Phenolic composition of red grapes grown in Southern Italy
The phenolic composition of red grapes native to Southern Italy (Aglianico, Carignano, Frappato, Gaglioppo, Negro Amaro, Nero d'Avola, Primitivo, Tintilia, and Uva di Troia) and an "international" grape (Cabernet Sauvignon) introduced into the Apulia region were investigated. Results showed that these cultivars could be divided into two groups on the basis of both their anthocyanin content and the presence of ortho-hydroxylated groups. Further differences regarded the ratio between flavans reacting with vanillin and proanthocyanidins. The anthocyanin profile of the skin of Negro Amaro, Primitivo and Uva di Troia grapes was found to be a specific characteristic of the grape variety which was affected only slightly by the place of growing. The different phenolic composition of the cultivars determines a different aptitude to wine production. The Cabernet Sauvignon grapes, due to their high concentration in polyphenolic substances, could be added to the native grape varieties in order to produce wines with a more complex aroma
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Evaluation of quality and storability of “Italia” table grapes kept on the vine in comparison to cold storage techniques
The aim of the study was to compare the quality of table grapes (cv. Italia) held on the vine compared to grapes stored in cold rooms with or without modified-atmosphere packaging (MAP). The grapes were harvested from 12 plants in 2 vineyards in the same area, differing for the age of the plant. Four-and a fourteen-year-old vines were cultivated with the “Apulia tendone” system. After the first harvest, grapes were divided into small clusters and used for storage treatments in air and in MAP. Samples of 400 g were packaged in polypropylene (PP) trays sealed with a polypropylene/polyamide (PP/PA) film with 20% CO2 in air. MAP and control samples were then stored in the same cold room at 0◦ C. Initially and after 8, 21, and 28 days, grapes stored in air and MAP were compared to fresh harvested grapes, stored on the plants. Quality attributes included color, texture, maturity index, phenols, antioxidant activity, sugars, organic acids, sensory parameters, and volatile compounds. The results obtained demonstrated that grapes held on the plant and in MAP showed better quality in terms of appearance scores compared to grapes stored in air. In particular, the application of high CO2 contributed to reduce the deterioration rate of the clusters, minimizing weight loss, and delaying degradation processes, and this particularly for grapes from the 14-year-old vine, where grapes held on the plant degraded faster than grapes in the younger vines. Most volatile compounds did not change their concentration with the storage treatment, except for ethyl acetate and ethanol, which increased in MAP at the end of storage, and to some compound responsible for green odor. In conclusion, keeping the grapes on the plant can be considered a good agronomic practice to preserve the quality, whereas MAP can be applied to better maintain postharvest quality of the product throughout storage and distribution
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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