89,220 research outputs found
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000, F. 360 Torre de' Passeri
<p>Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 360 Torre de' Passeri della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 160 pp.</p>
Acoustic scanning probe microscopy: an overview
In this chapter, which serves as an introduction to the entire book, an overview is given of techniques resulting from the synergy between ultrasonic methods and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). Although other acoustic SPMs have been developed, those reviewed in this book are either the earliest proposed techniques, which are most widespread, extensively used, and continuously improved, or have been recently developed, but have been proved to be extremely promising. The techniques are briefly introduced, emphasizing what they have in common, their differences, their capabilities, and limitations
Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) concentration in an ovine model of myocardial ischemia
Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) concentration in an ovine model of myocardial ischemia.
Leonardi F, Passeri B, Fusari A, De Razza P, Beghi C, Lorusso R, Corradi A, Botti P.
Source
Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Parma, via Del Taglio 8, 43100 Parma, Italy. [email protected]
Abstract
Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) is a polypeptide involved in myocardial contraction and has been shown to be a highly sensitive biomarker of myocardial injury in humans. Chronic myocardial ischemia was induced in eight adult sheep by anterior coronary artery legation. Forty-five days after coronary artery legation, sheep underwent autologous myoblasts implantation to the infarct area to improve local tissue regeneration. Blood samples were taken at regular intervals before and after the induced coronary ischemia and myoblast implantation and serum levels of cTnI were assessed with chemiluminescent immunodosage using a commercially available anti-human cTnI monoclonal antibody. cTnI levels began to increase the day after coronary legation and after myoblast implantation and gradually recovered to physiological levels in the next 14 days. Furthermore, the commercial anti-human antibody was shown to completely cross react with the ovine polypeptide as well as with canine, swine and equine sera
A Simplified Methodology for the Assessment of the Seismic Risk Associated with Small Earth Dams
Notizie del memorabile scoprimento dell'antica città Ercolano, vicina a Napoli : del suo famoso teatro, templi, edifizj, statue, pitture, marmi scritti e di altri insigni monvmenti, avute per lettera da varj celebri letterati ... : aggiunta la statua equestre di marmo ... : ed una dissertazione sopra la mensa sacra degli ercolanesi scritta con lettere etrusche.
"Io. Baptistae PasserI Pisaurensis Iunonalis sacra mensa Herculanensium illustrata"--P. [81]-106.Errata: p. 106.Signatures: *¹⁰ A-F⁸ G⁴ [H]²(-[H]2).Mode of access: Internet
Diamond sensors for future high energy experiments
With the planned upgrade of the LHC to High-Luminosity-LHC [1], the general purpose experiments ATLAS and CMS are planning to upgrade their innermost tracking layers with more radiation tolerant technologies. Chemical Vapor Deposition CVD diamond is one such technology. CVD diamond sensors are an established technology as beam condition monitors in the highest radiation areas of all LHC experiments. The RD42-collaboration at CERN is leading the effort to use CVD diamond as a material for tracking detectors operating in extreme radiation environments. An overview of the latest developments from RD42 is presented including the present status of diamond sensor production, a study of pulse height dependencies on incident particle flux and the development of 3D diamond sensors
Assessment of the seismic risk associated with small earth dams: a simplified approach
Small earth dams are characterized by a reduced height of the retaining structure and by a limited reservoir volume of water. They are often located along slopes close to populated areas, therefore the risk associated with their potential rupture could be considerable. Also for this reason, the evaluation of their seismic vulnerability is of paramount importance for Civil Protection purposes. In addition, the usual lack of technical information represents a significant further challenge. In this regards, a simplified methodology based on a reduced number of parameters was required for vulnerability assessment studies. A simplified procedure was developed to systematically classify a large number of small earth dams. The proposed methodology is based on the compilation of data-sheets that lead to a preliminary classification of structures in terms of their associated seismic risk. The application of this procedure to about a hundred earth dams in the Piedmont region allowed
identifying the most critical structures, which require a priority in the planning of further investigations and analyses
Preface
The rapid progress of nanotechnologies poses significant challenges in manufacturing and characterization. Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) techniques have significantly contributed to such development, allowing characterization of a number of properties at the microscale and nanoscale. Having been invented for the morphological investigation of surfaces, SPM has represented the basis for the development of techniques where the tip is used for probing physical properties and the SPM position control system is used for imaging such properties on the samples surface, simultaneously to their topography. The combination of scanning probe microscopy, and in particular of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) with ultrasound techniques, led to the development of acoustic AFM (A-AFM) and acoustic SPM (A-SPM) opening up to a number of measuring techniques which allow surface mechanical properties imaging. In A-AFM, piezoelectric transducers are used to set the sample surface or the AFM cantilever into vibration at ultrasonic frequencies that are well above the cutoff frequency of the electronics, so that the oscillations are not compensated by the feedback. As a consequence such oscillation does not influence the standard topographical reconstruction, and on the other hand, the ac component of the deflection signal is not suppressed and thus can be subsequently analyzed. The particular way in which ultrasonics and SPM are combined is different for each specific technique and allows collection of different information. Readers working in different fields of nanotechnology, material science, and biology will find in this book a comprehensive overview of such A-SPM techniques, presented by evidencing similarities and peculiarities. We proudly say that the most widely recognized scientists and researchers have contributed to the 17 chapters of the present volume, discussing acoustic SPM techniques both from the theoretical and from the practical points of view. The volume is divided into three parts
A new geostatistical model for shear wave velocity profiles
A consistent procedure is required to deal with uncertainties in seismic hazard studies. In particular, uncertainties in shear wave velocity (VS) profiles are important for 1D numerical simulations of site response conducted within a probabilistic framework. This work proposes a new geostatistical model for shear wave velocity profiles. The main characteristic of the model is the separation of the random variables space and time. The model is calibrated using a database of surface wave tests compiled for this purpose. The flexibility of the model is then demonstrated by presenting a first prototype version for down-hole tests. The proposed geostatistical model is validated through an application to a real case study at Mirandola (Italy), one of the sites included in the InterPACIFIC project. The results show a significant improvement in the management (i.e., treatment) of uncertainties for ground response analyses, compared to the methods usually adopted for this purpose. The new geostatistical model allows for a rigorous quantification of the uncertainties introduced in the hazard study; these uncertainties depend on both the characteristics of the investigated site and the performed test. It is also shown that the randomization procedure provides a set of profiles which are fully consistent with the independent experimental “site signatures” available at the site
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