114,804 research outputs found

    Synaldis hirsuta PAPP 1994

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    Synaldis hirsuta PAPP, 1994 – 1 ♂: KU 37. 1 ♀: KU 41 (11 V 1994). – Described from Korea (PAPP 1994: 147), reported from Asiatic Russia (Primorski Krai, Sakhalin) and Japan: Hokkaido (BELOKOBYLSKIJ 2002: 885). – The single female from Korea deviates from the female holotype in three features: (1) mandible less broadening distally, 1.6 (and not 1.75) times as broad as long; (2) antenna with 19 antennomeres (the females from Russia with 18–21(–23) antennomeres); (3) ground colour of body rusty brown. The single male matches the original description, body 1.5 mm long.Published as part of Papp, J., 2007, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea Xxii. Subfamily Alysiinae, pp. 1-38 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 53 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573182

    Synaldis vestigata PAPP 1994

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    Synaldis vestigata PAPP, 1994 – 1 ♀ + 3 ♂: KU 7. 1 ♀: KU 9. 1 ♀: KU 11. 2 ♂: KU 13. 2 ♂: KU 16. 1 ♂: KU 19. 1 ♀: KU 20. 1 ♀ + 4 ♂: KU 22. 1 ♂: KU 23 (10 IX 1997). 1 ♀: KU 31. 1 ♂: KU 32. 2 ♂: KU 40. 3 ♀ + 5 ♂: KU 41 (11 V–13 VII 1994 taken with Malaise trap). 1 ♂: KU 42. 11 ♀ + 12 ♂: KU 45 (14 V–30 VIII 1993 taken with Malaise trap). 1 ♀: KU 47. – Described from Korea (PAPP 1994: 152), reported from Asiatic Russia (Primorski Krai, Kamchatka, Kuril Islands) and Japan (BELOKOBYLSKIJ 2004a: 237). It seems to be a widely distributed and frequent species in the eastern Palaearctic Region. – Four females served for the original description. The present series (2l females + 34 males) shows variability in features: (1) antenna somewhat shorter (♀) to as long as (♂) body, with 16–19 (♀) and 18–23 (♂) antennomeres (16: 4 ♀, 17: 2 ♀, 18: 3 ♀ + 1 ♂, 19: 1 ♀ + 3 ♂, 20: 4 ♂, 21: 5 ♂, 22: 4 ♂, 23: 4 ♂); (2) head in dorsal view 1.8–1.85(–1.9) times as broad as long (♀♂); (3) first tergite 2–2.1 times (♀) and 2–2.2 times (♂) as long as broad behind; (4) hind femur 3.8–4 times as long as broad distally (♀♂); (5) ground colour of body brownish black to yellowish brown (♀♂).Published as part of Papp, J., 2007, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea Xxii. Subfamily Alysiinae, pp. 1-38 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 53 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573182

    A revision of the Bracon Fabricius species in Wesmael’s collection deposited in Brussels (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae)

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    An account of the taxonomic position of the genus Bracon Fabricius, 1804 is presented. In his monograph Wesmael (1838: 7-58) made a survey of 48 nominal species of Bracon occurring in Belgium. Out of the 48 species thirty-seven were described by Wesmael himself as new species, eleven more species had previously been described by Fabricius (three species), Nees (seven species) and Spinola (one species). The Bracon material studied by Wesmael is deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels. Type (holo-, lecto-, paralectotype) designations are made for Wesmael’s species and neotype designations for Nees sensu Wesmael’s species. Redescriptions, comments on distributions and their taxonomic positions are presented. Palpibracon subgen. nov. is established (type species Bracon delibator Haliday, 1833) for fi ve Bracon species with long maxillary palpi in the Holarctic (four species) and Ethiopian Region (one species). The following fifteen Bracon species names proved to be junior synonyms (valid names in italics): B. dichromus Wesmael, 1838 = B. carpaticus Niezabitowski, 1910 syn. nov.; B. erraticus Wesmael, 1838 = B. bellicosus Papp, 1971 syn. nov., = B. exarator Marshall, 1885 syn. nov., = B. praetermissus Marshall, 1885 syn. nov., B. vectensis Marshall, 1885 syn. nov.; B. fuscicornis Wesmael, 1838 = B. levicarinatus Niezabitowski, 1910 syn. nov.; B. immutator Nees, 1834 = B. breviusculus Wesmael, 1838 syn. nov.; B. intercessor Nees, 1834 = B. laetus Wesmael, 1838 syn. nov.; B. larvicida Wesmael, 1838 = B. crassiusculus Szépligeti, 1901 syn. nov.; B. longicollis Wesmael, 1838 = B. subcylindricus Wesmael, 1838 syn. nov.; B. megapterus Wesmael, 1838 = B. biimpressus Telenga, 1936 syn. nov.; B. nigratus Wesmael, 1838 = B. orbicularis Niezabitowski, 1910 syn. nov.; B. osculator Nees, 1811 = B. coniferarum Fahringer, 1927 (Schmiedeknecht in litt.) syn. nov.; B. picticornis Wesmael, 1838 = B. vitripennis Ratzeburg, 1852 syn. nov.; B. titubatus Wesmael, 1838 = B. fuscipennis Wesmael, 1838 syn. nov. The species Bracon (Lucobracon) turolus Papp, 1984 is revalidated (suppressed under the name B. (Glabrobracon) nigriventris Wesmael, 1838 by Tobias & Belokobylskij 2000: 162). A historic discussion of the subgeneric division of the Bracon species is given

    Rachispoda basilewskyi Papp 2012, comb. n.

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    Rachispoda basilewskyi (VANSCHUYTBROECK, 1962), comb. n. Paracollinella basilewskyi VANSCHUYTBROECK, 1962: 473. Leptocera basilewskyi: ROHÁČEK et al. 2001: 151. Material studied: Holotype male (MRAC, double mounted on a long polyporus blicklet): 1) [yellowish] HOLOTYPUS m; 2) Coll. Mus. Congo, Tanganyika Terr.: Longido, Masai Distr., 1500 m. 17/ 20-IV–1957. 3) Mission Zoolog. I. R.S.A.C. en Afrique orientale (P. Basilewsky et N. Leleup); 4 [reddish] TYPE; 5) P. Vanschuytbroeck det., 195 “ Paracollinella m basilewskyi nsp.” [pencil hand-writing of P. V.]; 6) “ Rachispoda basilewskyi (Vanschuytbroeck, 1962) holotype L. Papp 2011”; 7) [reverse code label of MRAC] RMCA ENT 000016277. Some of its setae displaced or broken off, wings stuck together. Paratype male (MRAC, abdomen and genitalia removed and kept in a plastic microvial with glycerol): 1) PARATYPUS m; 2)–3): same as on HT; 4) “ Paracollinella Basilewskyi n. sp. det. P. Vanschuytbroek [sic!] [handwriting with fine pen, P. V.]; 5) “ Rachispoda basilewskyi (Vanschuytbroeck, 1962) L. Papp 2011 ”. It is without head but otherwise well-preserved. This species is obviously a member of the R. fuscipennis group of Rachispoda. Foremost pair of dorsocentrals medially curved, scutellum with 8 larger and several short (mainly lateral marginal) setae. Facial plate bulging, bulbous prominent between antennae. Three strong pairs of interfrontal setae plus some short ones. I was able to detect 3 acrostichal macrochaetae. Discal cell with distinct posteroapical corner, paratype with minute vein stub there. Mid tibia with long ventral posteroapical bristle (similar to that of the Leptocera nigra species group). Ventral preapical seta of mid tibia much longer and thicker than ventral metatarsal seta. Hind tibia anterodorsally and posterodorsally with numerous long setae. A study of the male genitalia of the paratype confirmed that this species belongs to the Rachispoda fuscipennis species group. Known only from the type locality (Tanzania).Published as part of Papp, L., 2012, A Review Of The Afrotropical Species Of Leptocera Olivier (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae), pp. 225-258 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 58 (3) on pages 252-253, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573588

    Myosoma lagopus Papp 2012

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    Myosoma lagopus (KRIECHBAUMER) sp. rev. et comb. n. (Figs 74–83) Acanthobracon lagopus KRIECHBAUMER, 1900: 103 ♀ (1 ♀), type locality: “Zwischen Bodega central und Honda am Rio Magdalena (Columbien)”, female holotype (designated by “Zoologische Staatssammlung München”) in Museum München; examined. – SCHULZ 1903: 253 (synonymized with M. hirtipes BRULLÉ, 1846). SHENEFELT 1978: 1708 (as synonym of M. hirtipes after SCHULZ l.c., literature up to 1903). Bracon errotus SZÉPLIGETI, 1902: 43 ♀ (1 ♀), type locality: “ Venezuela: Merida ”, female holotype (designated by J. PAPP 1969 in QUICKE 1991: 172) in Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum, Budapest; examined, syn. n. – SZÉPLIGETI 1904: 187 (in key). Myosoma errotus (SZÉPLIGETI): SZÉPLIGETI 1906: 588 (comb. n.). SHENEFELT 1978: 1708 (as valid species, literature up to 1906). Designation of the female holotype of Acanthobracon lagopus – (First label, handwriting) “Bodega central de Honda”; (second label, handwriting) “Bodega central / und Honda / am Rio Magda- / lena, Columbien / Therese v. Bayern”; (third label, reverse second label) “Bisher war nur des ♂ / n. als Fundort / «Amer. mer.» bekannt”; fourth label is the holotype card, fifth and sixth labels are with the valid (“recte”) name Myosoma hirtipes Brullé ♀ (the two labels are with two different handwriting). – Holotype is in fairly good condition: (1) pinned by mesosoma; (2) head glued to mesosoma; (3) metasoma, right hind coxa and right hind leg glued separately on hind part of first label; (4) right antenna missing; (5) right fore tibia less visible (glued to head). Designation of the female holotype of Bracon errotus – (First label, my handwriting) “ Venezuela / Merida ”; (second quadratic label, reverse the first label) “539/128”; (third label) “ Br. errotus ” (Szépligeti’s handwriting) / “det. Szépligeti” (printed); (fourth label) “ Myosoma errotus (Szépl.) ♀ (my handwriting) “det. Szépligeti” (printed) “1906” (my handwriting); fifth label is the holotype card, sixth label is with the inventory number “1248”; seventh label is with the actual name Myosoma lagopus KRIECHBAUMER (det. J. Papp 2009), specimen compared with the female holotype of M. lagopus. Labels 1 and 4 to 7 attached by me. – Holotype is in good condition: (1) pinned by mesosoma (before prescutellar furrow); (2) left flagellum damaged; (3) right fore wing damaged proximally from pterostigma. Redescription of the female holotype of Acanthobracon lagopus – Body 8.5 mm long. Left antenna about as long as body and with 49 antennomeres (right antenna missing). Scape in outer-lateral view 1.5 times as long dorsally as broad apically, dorsally longer than ventrally (Fig. 74). Flagellomeres 1–3 1.25 times, 1.08 times 1 times as long as broad, respectively, further flagellomeres transverse (i.e. slightly broader than long), penultimate three flagellomeres cubic. Flagellum distally indistinctly attenuating, hairy. – Head in dorsal view less transverse (Fig. 75), 1.6 times as broad as long, eye 1.6 times longer than temple, tempel receded. Ocelli middle-sized, elliptic, OOL slightly more than three times longer than POL (Fig. 75). Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye 0.7 times as wide as eye and narowing ventrally (Fig. 76, see arrows). Horizontal diameter of oral opening 2.6 times longer than shortest distance between opening and eye. Head polished, face weakly uneven. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.5 times as long as high, polished. Notaulix distinct, smooth. – Hind femur 3.3 times as long as broad medially and with fairly long hairs (Fig. 77). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2–4 combined. Claw downcurved and with wide and somewhat pointed basal lobe (Fig. 78). Fore wing as long as body. Pterostigma (Fig. 79) 3.3 times as long as wide and issuing r from its middle, r as long as width of pterostigma. Second submarginal cell short, 3–SR 1.6 times length of 2–SR; SR1 almost straight, reaching tip of wing and 1.7 times longer than 3–SR. First discal cell: 1–SR–M weakly bent and almost twice longer than 1–M, 1–M and m–cu not parallel (Fig. 80). – Hind wing: 1r–m curved like that of M. hirtipes (cf. Fig. 73). First tergite (Fig. 81) five times as long as broad, scutum moderately broadening posteriorly, together with further tergites polished. Second tergite transverse and laterally narrowing, four times broader behind than long medially; third tergite as long as second tergite (Fig. 81). Ovipositor sheath long, as long as hind tibia + half basitarsus combined. Antenna, had, mesosoma, legs and ovipositor sheath black, metasoma reddish. Mandible dark rusty. Upper margin of pronotum rusty. Hairs of legs black. Wings brown fumous, pterostigma and veins brown. Deviating features of one female (holotype of M. errotus).–Body 8 mm long. Head in dorsal view 1.5 times as broad as long (Fig. 82). Hind femur four times as long as broad medially (Fig. 83). Fore wing: 3–SR 1.5 times as long as 2–SR, SR1 1.6 times longer than 3–SR. Outer orbit (of eye) rusty, pronotum and lateral lobe of mesoscutum with faint rusty suffusion. Male and host unknown. Distribution – Colombia, Venezuela. Taxonomic position – Since SCHULZ’ s synonymization (l.c.) the name A. lagopus was suppressed as conspecific with M. hirtipes (SHENEFELT 1978). The examination of the holotypes of the two taxa, M. hirtipes and M. lagopus albeit very near to each other, shows two valid species. Their distinction is presented as follows: 1 (2) Second submarginal cell long, 3–SR twice as long as 2–SR (Fig. 71). Hind femur with long hairs (Fig. 69). Temple in dorsal view less rounded (Fig. 67). Fore wing: proximal half of subhyaline, distal half brown fumous. ♀:? 8 mm M. hirtipes BRULLÉ, 1846 2 (1) Second submarginal cell less long, 3–SR 1.6 times as long as 2–SR (Fig. 79). Hind femur with less long hairs (Fig. 77). Temple in dorsal view receded (Figs 75, 82). Fore wing evenly brown fumous. ♀: 8–8.5 mm M. lagopus (KRIECHBAUMER, 1900) The species is also near to M. rubriventre, for their distinction see key-couplets 8 (9)–9 (8).Published as part of Papp, J., 2012, A Taxonomic Study Of The Myosoma Genus-Group With Description Of Amyosoma Cavei Sp. N. From Honduras (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae: Braconini), pp. 1-29 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 58 (1) on pages 20-22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573202

    Agromyza seticercus L. Papp 2015

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    Agromyza seticercus L. Papp in Papp & Černý 2015 Material examined: [57]: 1 ♂, 29.iv.–9.v.2018; [58]: 1 ♂, 5.–6.v.2018. Distribution: Palaearctic species. First record from Bulgaria.Published as part of Černý, Miloš, Barták, Miroslav, Kubík, Štěpán & Vála, Miloslav, 2022, New records of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from Bulgaria, pp. 401-438 in Zootaxa 5175 (4) on page 407, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5175.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/700641

    Apterobiroina flavipes Papp 2021, sp. n.

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    Apterobiroina flavipes sp. n. (Figs 7–17) Holotype male (HNHM): AUSTRALIA, NSW, Kioloa State Forest, 4. 1. 1979, No. 1225, pitfall traps. Paratypes: 2 males 5 females (HNHM, 1 m and 1 f with gen. prep, 1 m and 1 f in AM): same as for the holotype; 1 male (HNHM): ibid., Middle Brothers S. F., 24. 9. 1978. Body length in mm (holotype): 1.35 (head plus thorax 0.60), paratypes 1.56 (males), 1.67–1.81 (females). Head. All parts of head, incl. Antenna, yellow. Lunule rounded apically, so not trapezoid as in Bentrovata. Facial plate similar to that of Bentrovata. 2 ors but anterior pair only 3/5 as long as posterior pair and definitely thinner. 2 pairs of strong ifr, apexes of anterior pair crossing. Postocellar minute, hardly discernible, both vte and vti strong, vti emerges 0.4 mm anteriorly to vte. Occipitals (occe, occi) missing. Minute orbital setulae: hardly discernible or wholly missing. Vibrissa only 0.13–0.14 mm long. Gena broad and strongly broadening towards rear, 0.10 mm broad below eye, height of eye 0.20 mm. Genal seta only 0.07 mm long, gena incl. peristoma with only 3–4 minute setulae. Scape length less than 0.03 mm but its medial seta 0.08–0.09 mm long. Pedicel with very long dorsal and medial apical-subapical setae, longest one is the medial one, 0.09 mm long. Antennal length 0.165 mm, 1st flagellomere with long (0.03 mm) cilia, arista curved, not precisely measurable, at least 0.40 mm, its cilia c. 0.02 mm long. Thorax. Thoracic chaetotaxy: 1 ppnt, 1 np, 1 very long sa, 1 pa, 1 posterior dc, bsc both broken on holotype, asc 0.41 mm. Katepisternal seta not seen. Halter brown. Legs. Yellow, fore tibia dark. Fore femur and tibia thickened, much more than in Bentrovata. Microchaetae on legs all short. Mid tibia 0.375 mm long, antero-dorsal setae at 0.28 and 0.78 of tibia, posterodorsal at 0.28 and 0.77, i.e. basal pair is precisely paired, all those setae are strong. A short anterior seta at 0.70. No medial ventral seta on mid tibia. No long dorsal preapical seta on hind tibia. Abdomen. As in the other species of the genus, i.e. preabdominal tergites and sternites meet laterally. Male genitalia. Structurally same as that of A. australis. Sternite 1 strongly reduced (Fig. 7). Ventro-medial part of synsternite (Figs 9–10) with 16 (8+8) strong blunt black thorns/pegs. There is a second row of 8-9 pegs more proximally. Dorsal part of synsternite rather long (Fig. 8). Hypandrium V-shaped (Fig. 11). Surstylus in 2 lobes; anterior lobe smaller, with numerous long setae (Figs 14–15). Postgonite broad, not long, with narrowly rounded apex (Figs 12–13). Basiphallus rather narrow in lateral view. Distiphallus about as long as postgonite (Figs 12–13). Female genitalia. Preabdominal sternites as large as tergites. Tergites 6 to 9 wholly membranous. Epiproct better sclerotised, with a pair of long setae. Hypoproct comparatively broad (Fig. 17), sternite 9 as broad as hypoproct, with at least 2 pairs of long and thin setae. Cercus (Figs 16–17) comparatively long, 0.07 mm but only 0.015 mm broad; its apical seta 0.05 mm. Hypoproct U-shaped, very thin. Spermathecae similar to those of A. truncata. Remark. Spermathecal ducts are long, they are similar to the ducts of Rudolfia (ROHÁČEK 1983).Published as part of Papp, László, 2021, New Species Of Apterobiroina L. Papp And Bentrovata Richards (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae) From Australia, pp. 101-117 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 67 (2) on pages 105-107, DOI: 10.17109/AZH.67.2.101.2021, http://zenodo.org/record/494602

    Norrbomia somogyii (Papp, 1973) : a new record to Spain

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    Norrbomia somogyii (Papp, 1973) is recorded from Spain for the first time. Further additional data to another species of Norrbomia are given.La especie Norrbomia somogyii (Papp) se cita por primera vez en España. Además se dan mis datos sobre otra especie de Norrbomia

    Poecilosomella parangulata Papp 2010, sp. n.

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    Poecilosomella parangulata sp. n. (Figs 33–45) Holotype male (HNHM): RSA [Republic of South Africa], Eastern Cape Prov., Hogsback, Wolf Ridge Road, undergrowth along a small brook, Jan 8, 2007, GPS03, S32°35’42.2” E26°56’ 51.3”, 1143 m, No. 5, leg. L. PAPP & M. FÖLDVÁRI. Paratypes in the HNHM: 3 males, 5 females: same data as holotype; 2 males, 4 females (HNHM): ibid., Marie & Child Falls, along a streamlet, Jan 9, 2007, GPS07, S32°36’23.5” E26°57’ 55.3”, 1101 m, No. 10; 1 female: ibid., 39 Steps Waterfall, Jan 7–8, 2007, GPS06, S32°35’22.8” E26° 55’57.5”, 1233 m, No. 4; 1 male: nr Kettlespout Falls, Jan 8–9, 2007, GPS04, S32°35’27.9” E26°57’ 36.1”, 1338 m, No. 6; 3 females: ibid., Contour Path, Jan 8–9, 2007, GPS04, S32°35’27.9” E26°57’ 36.1”, 1338 m, No. 7; 1 female: ibid., in a park, Jan 8–9, 2007, GPS05, S32°35’18.0” E26°56’56.0”, 1298 m, No. 8. 2 males 1 female (HNHM): REP. S. AFR.: Natal, 75 km WSW Eastcourt, Cathedral Peaks For. Sta. 1400 m, 10–11. xii. 1979, S&J Peck, Dung Trap, [another label] Poecilosomella angulata det. L. PAPP; 1 female. S. AFRICA: Drakensberg, 15. xii. 1979, Dung Trap AND Sweeping, [another label] Poecilosomella angulata det. L. PAPP. Paratypes in the NMSA: 1 male: NATAL, Catherdral Peak area, XII.26–27, 1977. 2829 CC, R. M. Miller, indigenous for.; 1 male: Natal, 20km SE Nkandl, 2831 Ca, Nkandla Forst res., 26. I. 1980, for. Margin, R. Miller & P. Stabbins; 2 males: Van Stadens Pass, Port Elizabeth District, 30 October 1964, B & P Stuckenberg; 2 males: Gillitts, Pinetown district, Natal, S. Africa, B. & P. Stuckenberg; 3 males: Natal, Umlalazi Nature Res., 26–27.i. 1987, JGH Londt, SE 2831DD, Dune forest & margin; 2 males: KZ-Natal, Ozabeni-Manzimbomvu Section, Greater St. Lucia, Wetland park (2732 DA), 27–28.v.2006, G.B.P. Davies; 1 male: Natal Prov., Zululand, 20 mi. S. Ndumu Game Res., Camp (2732 Aa), No. 29, 1971, M.E.&B.J. Irwin, dry scrub forest, 320 ft; 1 female: Transvaal, Entabeni Forestry Station, Zoutpansberg Range, 23°00’S: 30°14’E, Vera Kop Forest c. 1350m, 15-i–1974, Stuckenberg; 1 female: Natal, kosi Bay Nat. Reserve, 2532DD, 30.xi.–2.xi. 82, Londt, Barraclough & Stuckenberg, Forest & open woodland areas.; 1 female: Natal, Karkloof, 2930AB, Coll. Barrachlough, Date 19. i. 1983. 1 female (damaged, not a paratype): [Zimbabwe] N. Vumba, S. Rhodesia, 4.3.1965, D. Cookson. Measurements in mm: body length 3.46 (holotype), 3.52- 4.86 (paratype males), 2.53–4.15 (paratype females), wing length 2.97 (holotype), 3.01–3.44 (paratype males), 2.54–4.15 (paratype females), wing width 1.24 (holotype), 1.26–1.46 (paratype males), 1.10–1.43 (paratype females). Body dark brown, finely grey microtomentose, head and thorax with dark silvery pattern like in P. angulata. Interfrontal stripes very short, 0.10–0.12 mm. 3 or 4 short, strongly medioclinate interfrontal pairs. Two pairs of subequal, closely set fronto-orbital setae. Outer and inner vertical, outer and inner occipitals comparatively short but thick. Postocellars fine. Vibrissa emerges well dorsally to mouth margin. Genal seta fine, 0.14 to 0.17 mm long, plus several genal setae present on lower half of genae. Scape and pedicel dark brown. First flagellomere slightly longer than broad, with a subapical not sharp edge, colour brown but covered by c. 0.015 mm long dark grey hairs. Arista comparatively short (0.44 mm on holotype) with 0.02–0.025 mm long cilia. Palpi yellow with 5–6 longer setae apically and ventrally. Two pairs of medium long dorsocentral setae, acrostichals in c. 10 not well ordered rows. 1 posterior katepisternal only, plus 3 anterior short hairs. Scutellar setae thick but not particularly long, apicals 0.63 mm (holotype) to 0.84 mm long. Other thoracic setae as in P. angulata. Wings yellowish, base brown, veins yellow or ochre. Brown spots (and veins dark brown there) at H, at base of medial and anal veins, at apical section of vein R 2+3, and a fine diffuse one at apex of R 4+5. Apical part of R 2+3 edged but without a vein appendage in a majority of specimens (some specimens with a fine short appendage). Second costal section shorter than third section (ratio 1.12 to 1.40, on holotype 1.40, lower values on females), the ratio is not a diagnostic feature. Discal cell short, hind cross-vein 0.23 mm (holotype), inter-crossvein section 0.21 mm; also R-M rather long, 0.14 mm on holotype. Vein R 4+5 slightly curved, medial vein strongly S-shaped curved. Terminal section of Cu as long as dM-Cu. Alula large and broad. Halteres yellow, medial part of knob in some specimens darkened. Legs dark brown, finely grey microtomentose. Femora with ochre apices. All tibiae with an apical and a sub-basal broad ochre rings each (the latter ones centred at basal 1/3 on mid tibia). Fore basitarsus darkened basally, otherwise tarsomeres 1–3 ochre, tarsomeres 4–5 dark brown. Male fore femur thickened, posterodorsal base with short thick black spines, posterior (outer) half with dense fine hairs. Fore tibia ventrally and on the whole posterior half with thick long hairs, longest on the posterior line (up to 0.22 mm), those hairs thickened into setae. Tarsomeres 1 to 4 posteriorly and ventrally with long thick hairs. Mid tibia with a long thick anterior seta at 5/8, anterodorsals at 3/20 (small), ¼ (short), 31/80 (longer), 55/80 (short) and 7/8 (very strong); posterodorsals at 18/80 (short), 2/8 and 46/80 (slightly longer) and 66/80 (long). No mid ventral or ventroapical setae on mid tibia but apex with 5–6 medium long and slightly curved setae. No long setae or hairs on ventral half of male mid tibia but hairs slightly thicker ventrally. Dorsal half of male hind tibia with short thick sharp spiniform setae (Fig. 33). In both males and females only the anteroventral row of setae is strong on mid basitarsus; only 2 or 3 posteroventral setae present and only thin normal setae are in the anterior row. Female mid tibia with distinct though not long ventroapical seta. Dorsal half of female hind tibia all along with thicker long setae, longer than half of tibial diameter. Abdominal tergites with narrow light caudal marginal bands and a pair of dark silvery lateral spots on tergites 2 to 5 in males and 2 to 6 in females. Male abdominal tergite 1 is comparatively well sclerotised, desclerotised only on a narrow sagittal line and on a transverse and not long medial section bordering tergite 2. Male tergite 2 not desclerotised at all. Tergite 3 to 5 broad, dark with rather short thick black setae. Male sternites 2 to 4 rather normal, c. 0.35 mm broad (compared to the more than 1.5–1.6 mm broad tergite 3), less sclerotised and darkened than tergites. Male tergite 5 c. 0.11 mm broad, i.e. 2/3 of pre-abdominal tergites, sternite 5 (Fig. 34) asymmetrical, medially without any appendages and with short setulae in several rows, a bare dark area cranially to those setulae. Lateral setae on sternite 5 not particularly long. Synsternite complex comparatively long but narrow. No right side sclerites developed. Sternite 6 portion not much overruns sagittal line (and short (narrow) there), left lateral part strongly broadened. Sternite 7 portion with an arched curved and inside directed large lobe in the sagittal axis of the body plus a curved, more caudal sclerite. Sternite 8 part more than 0.3 mm long and much convex, consequently abdominal end seems bulbous. Epandrium not large with a pair of very long (0.35 mm or even longer) dorsal setae; other epandrial setae sparse but comparatively long (ventral ones 0.22–0.25mm). Modified cerci joining epandrium with a rather deep concave edge (Fig. 35). Subepandrial sclerite (Fig. 35) with a pair of dorsal processes, medial part slightly higher than cerci there. Anal plates large but weakly sclerotised. Hypandrium (Fig. 38) with lateral arms separated (not fused to) medial part. Medial part of hypandrium with a pair of short thin caudal processes. Male surstylus (Figs 36–37) rather compact without very long setae and with a dark sub-basal medial process. Apical thorn rather small, longest surstylar setae on inner (medial) side; medial side bears more setae than lateral (outer) side. Basiphallus (Fig. 40) short but high, with a pair of ventral, medio-cranial, less sclerotised and short setose lobes; setae on lobes recurved. Distiphallus (Fig. 41) intricately sclerotised but not strongly melanised; thread-like appendage emerges from the apical 1/3–2/3; length of distiphallus without appendage c. 0.3 mm. Postgonite (Fig. 39) broadened in apical half in lateral view; apical 4/7 with short thick yellow setae. Phallapodeme (Fig. 40) comparatively short 0.32–0.35 mm. Female abdomen about as broad as long. Sternites 2 to 5 about 0.3 mm broad only. Postabdomen not evertible at all. Female terminalia (Figs 42–45). Tergite 8 composed of two comparatively large subtriangular sclerites; a rather small medial sclerite between them, which joins epiproct and which is interpreted here as a part of tergite 8. Sternite 8 (Fig. 44) nearly trapezoid with a pair of 0.16 mm long setae and with several setulae, incl. 4 subapical ones. Epiproct (Fig. 43) medium, with a pair of rather long (c. 0.15 mm) setae. Hypoproct U-shaped, evenly microsetose. Cerci yellowish, very short 0.07 mm only (Fig. 42) with several (usually 5) long setae. A weakly sclerotised spectacles-shaped sclerites detectable. The paired and unpaired spermathecae on the left and the right abdominal wall, i.e. rather far from each other. Spermathecae (Fig. 45, cf. PAPP 1991: fig. 1), globular, surface rather smooth, diameter 0.05–0.055 mm, paired and unpaired ones similar. The sclerotised ducts (joining spermathecae) thinner than the less sclerotised ones distally. On one of the females prepared, one of the paired spermathecae is reduced (Fig. 45). A tendency for reduction of one of the paired spermathecae is not unknown in Sphaeroceridae. It was even depicted in a species of Pterogrammoides (PAPP 1989: fig. 7), although at that time it was attributed to the effect of glycerol. Distribution: Republic of South Africa. P. parangulata sp. n. seems to be close to P. angulata, though it is identifiable without any use of the male genital characters (see key below). Much to my regret I have to note that at least a part of the P. angulata specimens in collections are misidentified, including those, which were named formerly by the present author. This is particularly so as regards specimens from Southern Africa. It is a matter of course that Poecilosomella specimens from the New World all belong to P. angulata (THOMSON) (see above). I summarise differentiating characters for the identification of the P. angulata group species in the key below.Published as part of Papp, L., 2010, Seven New Afrotropical Species Of Poecilosomella Duda (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae), pp. 9-41 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 56 (1) on pages 24-29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573194

    Chorebus (Phaenolexis) nigriridis TOBIAS 1998

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    Chorebus (Phaenolexis) nigriridis TOBIAS, 1998 – 1 ♀: KU 23 (27 V 1993). – Known in Asiatic Russia (Sakhalin) and Mongolia (PAPP 2005: 227). New to the fauna of Korea.Published as part of Papp, J., 2007, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea Xxii. Subfamily Alysiinae, pp. 1-38 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 53 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.573182
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