1,721,477 research outputs found
The deadliest of errors is denying that one has erred. Errata Pak J Surg Med Volume 1 Issue 1.
ErrataAnwer A. The deadliest of errors is denying that one has erred. Errata Pak J Surg Med volume 1 issue 1. Pak J Surg Med. 2020;1(2):94. doi: 10.37978/pjsm.v1i2.17
Survey of medicinal plants currently used by herbalists in Lebanon
Lebanon encompasses a relatively large flora of 2,607 species. Several species in this rich flora were reported to have medicinal applications for various diseases. However, there have been few studies on the use of medicinal plants in Lebanon. In an attempt to study the Lebanese ethnopharmacological status, a survey on medicinal plants used by herbalists in Lebanon was conducted. Based on data collected from 26 local herbalists, the study revealed that 128 plant species are used for treating various diseases, in the following way: 51 species for treating gastrointestinal disorders; 32 for kidney and urinary diseases; 37 for blood and cardiovascular diseases; 19 for disorders of the nervous system; 21 for diabetes; 19 for respiratory illnesses including 4 for asthma; 18 for sexual disorders; 17 for hair problems; 7 for liver diseases, 6 for tumors, and several other plant species for other diseases. The survey also showed that most interviewed herbalists did not hold a high school certificate and they were not licensed for this practice. Hence, there is a need to properly train the herbalists in plant taxonomy and disease diagnosis, and to implement proper herb collection and storage.Abu Chaar C. I., 2004, ARCHAEOLOGY HIST LEB, V19, P70; Abu-Irmaileh BE, 2003, J ETHNOPHARMACOL, V89, P193, DOI 10.1016-S0378-8741(03)00283-6; Alantaki D. O., 1877, ATTATHKARA TATHKARAT; [Anonymous], 1991, WHOTRM914; Bedevian Armenag K., 1936, ILLUSTRATED POLYGLOT; EDGECOMBE W S, 1970, P457; Gul F, 2012, PAK J BOT, V44, P1609; Houri A., 2001, PHOTOGRAPHIC GUIDE W, P248; Lev E, 2002, J ETHNOPHARMACOL, V82, P131, DOI 10.1016-S0378-8741(02)00182-4; Malychef P., 1989, LEBAN MED J, V38, P59; Mouterde P, 1983, NOUVELLE FLORE LIBAN, V3, P578; Mouterde P., 1970, NOUVELLE FLORE LIBAN, V2, P727; Mouterde P., 1966, NOUVELLE FLORE LIBAN, V1, P565; Nadeem M, 2013, PAK J BOT, V45, P111; Nehme M., 1978, WILD FLOWERS LEBANON, P238; Post G.E., 1932, FLORA SYRIA PALESTIN, V2; Post G.E., 1932, FLORA SYRIA PALESTIN, V1; Safi S., 1990, ECOLOGIA MEDITERRANE, V16, P365; Said O, 2002, J ETHNOPHARMACOL, V83, P251, DOI 10.1016-S0378-8741(02)00253-2; Sarwat, 2012, PAK J BOT, V44, P1193; Shinwari ZK, 2011, PAK J BOT, V43, P5; Shinwari ZK, 2012, PAK J BOT, V44, P137; Tohme G., 2002, THOUSAND ONE FLOWERS, P30944
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Reduction of multilayer PCB edge radiation excited by through-hole signal via with De-Cap Fence
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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