1,720,953 research outputs found

    PELAKSANAAN KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) DALAM MEREDUKSI PERILAKU BULLYING PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI SMP NEGERI 28 BANDAR LAMPUNG

    No full text
    ABSTRAK Pemunculan tingkah laku yang negatif, seperti suka melawan, gelisah, periode badai, tidak stabil. Bullying merupakan sebuah situasi di mana terjadinya penyalahgunaan kekuatan/kekuasaan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang/kelompok. Perilaku bullying adalah salah satu bentuk kekerasan dan agresif peserta didik di sekolah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perencanaan dan tahapan pelakasanaan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Dalam Mereduksi Perilaku Bullying pada Peserta Didik di SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif memakai jenis pendekatan penelitian lapangan atau yang sering disebut dengan field research. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah catatan buku kasus BK SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung. Data primer yaitu berasal dari keterangan guru dan peserta didik yang dilakukan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi analisis data menggunakan , reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan Kesimpulan, dan kredibilitas data. Perencanaan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) dalam mereduksi perilaku bullying pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung diawal dengan melihat kondisi perilaku bullying yang terjadi di sekolah. Pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) dalam mereduksi perilaku bullying pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung dilakukan dengan tahap awal yaitu saling memperkenalkan diri antara Guru BK dan peserta didik. Selanjutnya tahap peralihan dilakukan dalam menjelaskan maksud dan tujuan di adakannya konseling kelompok, dan menjelaskan pengertian dari konseling kelompok pada tahap peralihan peserta didik diberikan masukan untuk berkomitmen menjaga semua rahasia yang akan diceritakan dalam sesi. Selanjtunya tahap inti yaitu melakukan tanya jawab mengenai alasan melakukan bullying, dan tindakan bentuk bullying yang telah dilakukan peserta didik. Peserta didik diberikan kesempatan untuk merubah pola pikir dan memahami perasaan orang lain yang selama ini telah di bully. Sehingga pada tahap akhir guru BK dapat menarik kesimpulan. Kata Kunci : Konseling Kelompok, Bullying, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, dan Pelaksanaan ii ABSTRACT The emergence of negative behavior, such as being rebellious, restless, stormy, unstable. Bullying is a situation where there is abuse of power/authority carried out by a person/group. Bullying behavior is one form of violence and aggression of students in schools. The purpose of this study was to determine the planning and stages of implementing group counseling services with the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) technique in Reducing Bullying Behavior in Students at SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung. The methodology used in this study is qualitative using a type of field research approach or often referred to as field research. The research design used is a case study. Secondary data in this study are the BK case book records of SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung. Primary data comes from statements from teachers and students who collect data through interviews, observations and documentation of data analysis using, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and data credibility. Planning group counseling services with Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques in reducing bullying behavior in students at SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung begins with looking at the conditions of bullying behavior that occurs at school. The implementation of group counseling services with Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques in reducing bullying behavior in students at SMP Negeri 28 Bandar Lampung is carried out with an initial stage, namely introducing themselves between the BK Teacher and students. Furthermore, the transition stage is carried out in explaining the intent and purpose of holding group counseling, and explaining the meaning of group counseling. At the transition stage, students are given input to commit to keeping all secrets that will be told in the session. The next core stage is to conduct a question and answer session regarding the reasons for bullying, and the forms of bullying that have been carried out by students. Students are given the opportunity to change their mindset and understand the feelings of others who have been bullied. So that in the final stage, the BK teacher can draw conclusions. Keywords: Group Counseling, Bullying, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Implementatio

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Get PDF
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Get PDF
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Get PDF
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Get PDF
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

    No full text
    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
    corecore