1,720,962 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Analisi delle scintillazioni in aria chiara del collegamento alphasat in banda Q di Spino d’Adda tramite utilizzo di radiosondaggi

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    Le scintillazioni si manifestano come una variazione aleatoria indesiderata del segnale ricevuto. In questo articolo verrà data una prima analisi dei dati acquisiti dalla stazione ricevente del satellite Alphasat in banda Q di Spino d’Adda. Verrà inoltre effettuato uno studio di correlazione tra i dati meteorologici misurati a terra e il valore di scintillazione misurato tramite il ricevitore in banda Q. Dati relativi ai radiosondaggi della stazione di Milano Linate sono stati acquisiti per l’intero anno 2015 e sono stati usati per calcolare la costante di struttura dell’indice di rifrazione. Tramite il modello Rytov è stato stimato il valore relativo di scintillazione lungo la tratta interessata dal collegamento. I risultati così ottenuti tramite modellistica sono stati confrontati con le misure dirette di scintillazione, effettuate tramite il ricevitore a terra, focalizzando la correlazione in aria chiara tra dati simulati e misurati.Scintillations affect the propagated signal with an unwanted aleatory oscillation at the receiver. A first analysis of data acquired from Alphasat Q-band receiver station, located in Spino d'Adda (Italy), is performed. Correlation between meteorological measurements at the ground and measured scintillation from the Q-band beacon receiver (i.e., fluctuation of the received electromagnetic field) is investigated. Radiosounding data from north Italy station of 'Milano Linate' have been collected for the entire year 2015 and used to calculate the refractive index structure constant. Subsequently the amplitude scintillation variance is derived through the use of the Rytov model on the slant path. Results obtained using the scintillation model are compared with measured data from Alphasat beacon receiver, investigating the statistical correlation in clear air condition between simulated and measured data

    AlphaSat Aldo Paraboni experiment Q-band receiving station in Rome (Italy): upgrades and preliminary scintillation measurements

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    The Alphasat Aldo Paraboni Experiment is a radio propagation experiment in the Ka and Q bands started in 2013 with the launch of the Alphasat satellite. It consists of two CW beacons transmitted from the satellite to a large area centered on Europe. Sapienza University, in cooperation with Istituto Superiore delle Comunicazioni (ISCOM) and Fondazione Ugo Bordoni (FUB), joined this experimentation from the very beginning with the installation of two receivers, one for each band. In this article we will show the last technology upgrades made on the Q-band receiver of the Rome AlphaSat receiving station. Particular attention will be put on the custom tracking system based on ephemeris, its realization, specification and performance. A comparison between measured data before and after the installation will be given. At the end we will analyse clear air scintillation data acquired by the upgraded station to prove the quality of the whole system

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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