1,721,016 research outputs found
Local connectedness and extension of uniformly continuous functions
A metric space X is straight if for each finite cover of X by closed sets, and for each real valued function f on X, if f is uniformly continuous on each set of the cover, then f is uniformly continuous on the whole of X. The straight spaces have been studied in [A. Berarducci, D. Dikranjan, J. Pelant, An additivity theorem for uniformly continuous functions, Topology and its Applications 146–147 (2005) 339–352], which contains characterization of the straight spaces within the class of the locally connected spaces (they are the uniformly locally connected ones) and the class of the totally disconnected spaces (they coincide with the totally disconnected Atsuji spaces). We show that the completion of a straight space is straight and we characterize the dense straight subspaces of a straight space. In order to clarify further the relation between straightness and the level of local connectedness of the space we introduce two more intermediate properties between straightness and uniform local connectedness and we give various examples to distinguish them. One of these properties coincides with straightness for complete spaces and provides in this way a useful characterization of complete straight spaces in terms of the behaviour of the quasi-components of the space
An additivity theorem for uniformly continuous functions
We consider metric spaces X with the nice property that any continuous function f:X → R which is uniformly continuous on each set of a finite cover of X by closed sets, is itself uniformly continuous. We characterize the spaces with this property within the ample class of all locally connected metric spaces. It turns out that they coincide with the uniformly locally connected spaces, so they include, for instance, all topological vector spaces. On the other hand, in the class of all totally disconnected spaces, these spaces coincide with the UC spaces
Products of straight spaces
A metric space X is straight if for each finite cover of X by closed sets, and for each real valued function f on X, if f is uniformly continuous on each set of the cover, then f is uniformly continuous on the whole of X. A locally connected space is straight iff it is uniformly locally connected (ULC). It is easily seen that ULC spaces are stable under finite products. On the other hand the product of two straight spaces is not necessarily straight. We prove that the product X × Y of two metric spaces is straight if and only if both X and Y are straight and one of the following conditions holds: (a) both X and Y are precompact; (b) both X and Y are locally connected; (c) one of the spaces is both precompact and locally connected. In particular, when X satisfies (c), the product X × Z is straight for every straight space Z . Finally, we characterize when infinite products of metric spaces are ULC and we completely solve the problem of straightness of infinite products of ULC spaces
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Implementation of primary prevention of risk behaviour by leisure-time centers
Cílem bakalářské práce je analyzovat a popsat specifika odborné způsobilosti realizátorů primární prevence rizikového chování ve střediscích volného času ve vztahu ke standardům odborné způsobilosti poskytovatelů školské primární prevence rizikového chování a požadavkům organizačního, personálního a odborného zajištění chodu střediska volného času. Práce se opírá o analýzu dokumentů, zkušenosti autora v oblasti primární prevence a analýzu primární prevence poskytované oběma libereckými středisky volného času. Výsledkem analýzy je návrh dvou modelů preventivních týmů pro střediska volného času, která chtějí poskytovat kvalitní primární prevenci rizikového chování v souladu se současnými standardy kladenými na poskytovatele školské primární prevence rizikového chování.The aim of the bachelor thesis is to analyze and describe the specifics of professional competences for the providers of primary prevention of risk behavior in leisure-time centers in relation to the standards of professional competences for providers of school-based primary prevention of risk behavior and in relation to organizational, personnel and professional requirements for ensuring the operation of leisure-time centers. The thesis works with analysis of literature and other documents, with personal experience of the author in primary prevention, with analysis of primary prevention provided by both leisure-time centers in Liberec. The analysis results in proposal of two models of preventive team for leisure-time centers that are going to provide fine primary prevention of risk behavior according to the contemporary standards for providers of school-based primary prevention of risk behavior
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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