1,720,964 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Un caso di intossicazione anomala da piombo: L'imporfanza di un'intervento multidisciplinare
No full textVariations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Gli idrocarburi policiclici aromatici urinari nel monitoraggio biologico delle esposizioni a basse dosi nel settore dell’edilizia
No full textAim of this work was to investigate the use of unmetabolized polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine (U-PAHs) as
possible biomarker of exposure.
Forty roofers (12 non smokers, 28 smokers) participated to the study and for each workers three urine samples were obtained: on Monday morning (baseline, BL), at the beginning (BS) and at end (ES) of the work
shift. Quantification of 13 U-PAHs was performed via GC/MS. 1-Hydroxypyrene was also quantified.
Urinary naphthalene and phenanthrene were the most abundant analytes. Their median levels were 155, 173, 210 ng/L and 24, 34, 36
ng/L (BL, BS and ES samples). Significant differences were found comparing BL/ES and BS/ES samples. High molecular-weight
compounds (from chrysene to benzo[a]pyrene) were always below the quantification limit. Naphthalene levels were higher than in asphalt and construction workers previously investigated. 1-Hydroxypyrene levels
(300, 412, 500 μg/L) were similar to those found in asphalt workers. A strong influence of cigarette smoking was evidenced on 1-hydroxypyrene but not on naphthalene excretion.
In conclusion, the determination of U-PAHs permitted to deeper characterize roofer’s occupational exposure. U-PAHs, and U-NAP in
particular, showed to be more specific than 1-hydroxypyrene and may be used as sensitive biomarker of exposure
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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