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    Flavescenza dorata ed altri giallumi della vite in Toscana ed in Italia

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    Questo Quaderno ARSIA affronta problematiche fitosanitarie della vite di rilevanza nazionale, cioè la Flavescenza dorata e gli altri giallumi della vite. Gli agenti patogeni di tali malattie sono organismi chiamati fitoplasmi. La viticoltura regionale è una risorsa economica importante per la Toscana: da qui la necessità di divulgare le attuali conoscenze tecniche su quella che nei prossimi anni potrebbe rivelarsi una seria minaccia per i nostri vigneti. La flavescenza dorata è, tra le malattie dei giallumi della vite, quella che ha provocato gravissimi danni alla produzione viticola di diverse regioni del Nord Italia. Negli ultimi anni si sta accentuando il rischio di una diffusione della malattia nelle aree viticole dell’Italia centro-meridionale, visto che in alcune di queste regioni ci sono stati rinvenimenti dell’insetto vettore e casi isolati di flavescenza dorata. È quindi importante avere una conoscenza della diffusione della malattia e degli aspetti tecnici che la diversificano negli ambienti viticoli italiani. Questo Quaderno è stato realizzato grazie al contributo di numerosi e qualificati esperti di tutta Italia, coordinati da Assunta Bertaccini e Piero Braccini; in esso sono state affrontate e approfondite tutte le tematiche legate sia agli aspetti generali dei fitoplasmi e dei loro insetti vettori, sia agli aspetti tecnici specifici riguardanti le due principali malattie, la flavescenza dorata e il legno nero della vite. Il Quaderno ARSIA 3/2005 si pone l’obiettivo di fornire un approfondito aggiornamento tecnico sulla flavescenza dorata e sugli altri giallumi della vite, in modo da conoscerne le caratteristiche scientifiche, avere gli strumenti per riconoscerla e poter quindi adottare tutte le necessarie misure preventive, sia agronomiche che fitoiatriche. La pubblicazione contiene la normativa nazionale di lotta obbligatoria alla flavescenza dorata della vite ed è corredata da illustrazioni che riportano anche i sintomi della malattia in diversi vitigni coltivati in Italia. Nel Quaderno, inoltre, è riportata la descrizione particolareggiata di un Progetto di ricerca sulla flavescenza dorata della vite, denominato “I giallumi della vite: un fattore limitante le produzioni vitivinicole”, attualmente in corso di realizzazione da parte di diversi centri nazionali. Ci auguriamo che questa pubblicazione possa essere utile in particolare ai tecnici, ai viticoltori e a quanti operano nel settore fitosanitario; ringraziamo tutti gli Autori che, numerosi e con tanta dedizione, hanno contribuito alla sua realizzazione

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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