1,720,960 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
EDGE IDEALS OF SQUARES OF TREES
We describe all the trees with the property that the corresponding edge ideal of the square of the tree has a linear resolution. As a consequence, we give a complete characterization of those trees T for which the square is co-chordal, that is the complement of the square, (T2)c, is a chordal graph. For particular classes of trees such as paths and double brooms, we determine the Krull dimension and the projective dimension
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
An oversampled collocation approach of the Wave Based Method for Helmholtz problems
© 2018 Elsevier B.V. The Wave Based Method (WBM) is a Trefftz method for the simulation of wave problems in vibroacoustics. Like other Trefftz methods, it employs a non-standard discretisation basis consisting of solutions of the partial differential equation (PDE) at hand. We analyse the convergence and numerical stability of the Wave Based Method for Helmholtz problems using tools from approximation theory. We show that the set of discretisation functions more closely resembles a frame, a redundant set of functions, than a basis. The redundancy of a frame typically leads to ill-conditioning, which indeed is common in Trefftz methods. Recent theoretical results on frames for function approximation suggest that the associated ill-conditioned system matrix can be successfully regularised, with error bounds available, when using a discrete least squares approach. While the original Wave Based Method is based on a weighted residual formulation, in this paper we pursue an oversampled collocation approach instead. We show that, for smooth scattering obstacles in two dimensions and without partitioning of the domain, the results closely follow the theory of frames. We identify cases where the method achieves very high accuracy whilst providing a solution with small norm coefficients, in spite of ill-conditioning. Moreover, the accurate results are reliably maintained even in parameter regimes associated with extremely high ill-conditioning.sponsorship: The authors greatly appreciate discussions on the topic of this paper with Ben Adcock, Alex Barnett, Timo Betcke, Vincent Coppe, Elke Deckers, Wim Desmet, Andrew Gibbs, David Hewett, Ralf Hiptmair, Stijn Jonckheere, Roel Matthysen, Andrea Moiola and Marcus Webb. The first author was supported by FWO-Flanders projects G.0641.11 and G.A004.14, as well as by KU Leuven project C14/15/055. (FWO-Flanders|G.0641.11, FWO-Flanders|G.A004.14, KU Leuven project|C14/15/055)status: Publishe
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