1,721,022 research outputs found
Validez y confiabilidad, versión hispana Instrumento de Tamizaje Juvenil
Full text linkObjetivos: evaluar la validez y confiabilidad de la versión hispana del instrumento de Tamizaje Juvenil (Encuesta de Salud Juvenil, ESJ) de la Universidad de Columbia aplicados en 2009 por el Programa de Salud Mental Juvenil de la Universidad del Rosario (UR) en el 8avo grado del Centro Educativo Integral de Colsubsidio (CEIC) en Bogotá, Colombia Metodología: Diseño observacional de evaluación de prueba diagnóstica tipo tamizaje en las dos etapas consecutivas del Programa de Tamizaje Juvenil aplicado en 183 alumnos. Evaluación de la reproducibilidad de las pruebas aplicadas a una sub muestra de 63 alumnos calculado con un muestreo aleatorizado por afijacion proporcional en un intervalo de 20 días. Resultados: el instrumento Encuesta de Salud Juvenil (ESJ) mostró una alta sensibilidad (100 %) y adecuada especificidad (89,09 %), un valor predictivo positivo del 85,88 % lo que le confiere adecuada validez. La confiabilidad y consistencia interna de la prueba son buenas, Alfa de Cronbach: 0,700, así como la concordancia de la ESJ inicial y la entrevista clínica de la segunda etapa del tamizaje (Kappa de 0.867, error estándar de 0.037 (p<0.001)). La reproducibilidad mostró un índice de Kappa de 0,645 en la sub muestra evaluada 20 días después. Conclusiones: la versión hispana del instrumento de Tamizaje Juvenil de la Universidad de Columbia tiene validez y confiabilidad adecuada para la detección de conducta suicida y signos de enfermedad mental en adolescentes.NingunoObjectives: To assess the validity and reliability of the Hispanic \ud
version of the tools of the Columbia University Teen Screen \ud
applied in 2009 by the Youth Mental Health Program at the \ud
Rosario University (UR) in the 8thgrade at the Centro Educativo \ud
Integral de Colsubsidio (CEIC) in Bogotá, Colombia. \ud
Methodology: Observational design to assessment diagnosed type screening test in two consecutive steps of the Mental Health Screening program applied in 183 students. Evaluation of the reproducibility of the tests applied to a sub sample of 63 students estimated using a random sampling of proportional allocation in an interval of 20 days. Results: The tools of Hispanic version of the Columbia University Teen Screen showed a high sensitivity (100%) and adequate specificity (89.09%), positive predictive value 85,88% giving it adequate validity. The reliability and internal consistency of the test are good, Cronbach"s alpha: 0.700, and the coherence of the initial ESJ and the clinical interview of the second stage of screening (kappa 0.867, standard error of 0,037 (p <0,001)). The reproducibility of the study showed a Kappa index of 0.645 in the sub sample assessed 20 days later. Conclusions: The Hispanic version of the tools of the Columbia University Teen Screen has adequate validity and reliability for detecting signs of suicidal behavior and mental illness in adolescents. Keywords: Screening Program, Validity, Reliability, Adolescents, Suicidal behavior
Perfil psiquiátrico de presuntos homicidas valorados por psiquiatría forense Bogotá - Colombia 1999 - 2001
No full textEn Colombia los homicidios suceden en varios contextos , desde la violencia intrafamiliar, la muerte de soldados y civiles asociados a problemas de seguridad a los que el país se enfrenta frecuentemente , como también por terrorismo con sus implicaciones de seguridad en sitios públicos donde la gente espera sentirse segura (Forensis 2002)
Inteligencia emocional en adolescentes de dos colegios de Bogotá y variables asociadas
No full textEn 1990 Mayer y Salovey acuñan el término Inteligencia Emocional. La Trait Meta-Mood Scale 24 (TMMS-24) es la versión española de la primera medida de autoinforme de la IE basada en el modelo de Mayer y Salovey. Objetivo: Explorar las diferencias en el grado de desarrollo de la IE asociadas a género, edad y escolaridad. Método: Diseño observacional de corte transversal, comparativo entre dos grupos de adolescentes escolarizados en educación oficial, uno en colegio femenino y el otro en colegio masculino. Resultados: Se incluyó un total de 451 adolescentes, 224 mujeres con una edad de 14,04 ±1,58 años y 227 hombres con una edad de 14,25 ±1,68 años. Los alfas de Cronbach de la TMMS-24 para esta investigación fueron de 0,802 en Percepción, 0,756 en Comprensión y 0,748 en Regulación. Las mujeres puntuaron mejor que los hombres en Percepción (p=0,007). Se encontró mayor puntuación en Regulación en los grados 6º, 7º y 11º en las mujeres (p=0,005). No hubo evidencia de relación entre la edad y la IE. Conclusiones: La TMMS-24 es una medida de la IE con una adecuada consistencia interna al ser empleada en adolescentes entre los 12 y 17 años de edad de colegios de la ciudad de Bogotá. Este estudio muestra la importancia de combinar métodos de evaluación de la IE con el fin de mejorar su valoración, así como la necesidad de realizar más investigación acerca de IE en nuestro medio.In 1990, Mayer and Salovey proposed the term Emotional Intelligence. Trait Meta-Mood Scale 24 (TMMS-24) is the spanish version of the first self-report measure of EI based on Mayer and Salovey model. Objective: Determine the differences in the degree of development of EI associated with gender, age and education. Method: Observational cross-sectional comparison between two groups of adolescents enrolled in formal education, one in girls college and the other one in boys school. Results: A total of 451 adolescents, 224 females with a mean age of 14.04 ±1.58 years and 227 men with an age of 14.25 ±1.68 years. The Cronbach alphas TMMS-24 for this research were 0,802 in Attention, 0,756 in Clarity and 0,748 in Repair. Women scored higher than men in Perception (p=0.007). Best score was found in Regulation in grades 6, 7 and 11 in women (p=0.005). There was no evidence of relationship between age and EI. Conclusions: The TMMS-24 is a measure of EI with adequate internal consistency when used in adolescents between 12 and 17 years old from schools in the Bogotá city. This study shows the importance of combining evaluation methods for EI to improve their valuation and the need for more research on EI in our environment
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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