1,720,989 research outputs found
Millimeter wave UWB pulse radar front-end ICs
The 26 GHz and 79 GHz UWB frequency bands are used for short-range radar applications for automobile. In this paper, single chip front-end ICs for both frequency bands are presented. The pulsed oscillator at 26 GHz can produce UWB short pulses. It consumes power only during short duty cycles; thus, it allows a power-efficient radar. A stereo radar, which comprises two synchronized radars, is demonstrated with the ICs. Hybrid beam forming techniques based on base-band delay are also demonstrated. The pulsed front-end architecture of the proposed 79 GHz UWB pulse radar is discussed, which is expected to reduce power consumption. The performance of some circuit elements is also reported
A 77GHz CMOS Medium Power Amplifier with Transmission Line Transformers for multi-mode automotive radar system
A 79 GHz g(m)-boosted Sub-Harmonic Mixer with High Conversion Gain in 65nm CMOS
In this paper, a 79 GHz gm-boosted subharmonic mixer with high conversion gain is presented. As a gm-boosting technique, a transformer based feedback network with an NMOS bleeding path is proposed to achieve high conversion gain. The differential LO-driven subharmonic mixer has a simple structure and operates at low LO power. The measurement results show a conversion gain of 1.6 dB at a LO power of −5 dBm, a noise figure of 13 dB, and a 2LO-to-RF isolation of 38 dB. The power consumption of the sub-harmonic mixer is 12 mW. The circuit was fabricated using 65-nm CMOS technology with a chip area of 0.69×0.45 mm
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
굴절률 측정을 통한 물의 삼차원 온도분포 이미징 및 정량분석 기술 개발과 응용
학위논문(석사) - 한국과학기술원 : 물리학과, 2018.2,[iv, 21 p. :]Measurement and control of the temperature in microscopic systems are fundamentally important in science and engineering, with increasing number of diverse applications, including photothermal therapy, inhibition of neural activity, drug delivery, and micro fluidics. Yet, measurement of three-dimensional (3D) temperature distribution in microscopic systems has not been demonstrated. Previous approaches, such as infrared radiometry, fluorescent thermometers and quantitative phase microscopy, measures only 2D distributions with complicated assumptions. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate the measurements of 3D temperature distribution by exploiting temperature dependency of refractive index (RI). By measuring RI distribution, 3D temperature distributions of water above a glass substrate coated with gold nanorods are quantitatively obtained with temperature range and sensitivity of and , respectively. From the obtained 3D temperature distributions, various physical and thermodynamic properties including the maximum temperature, heat flux density and thermal conductivity are extracted and analyzed quantitatively.한국과학기술원 :물리학과
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
