1,720,972 research outputs found

    Nouns and predicates comprehension and production in children with Down syndrome

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    Our study investigated the lexical comprehension and production abilities as well as gestural production taking into account different lexical categories, namely nouns and predicates. Fourteen children with DS (34 months of developmental age) and a comparison group of 14 typically developing children (TD) matched for gender and developmental age were assessed through a test of lexical comprehension and production (PiNG) and the Italian MB-CDI. Children with DS showed a general weakness in lexical comprehension and production that appeared more evident when the lexicon was assessed through a structured test such as the PiNG that requires general cognitive skills that are impaired in children with DS. As for the composition of the lexical repertoire, for both groups of children, nouns are understood and produced in higher percentages compared to predicates. Children with DS produced more representational gestures than TD children in the comprehension tasks and above all with predicates; on the contrary, both groups of children exhibited the same number of gestures on the MB-CDI and during the subtests of PiNG production. Children with DS produced more unimodal gestural answers than the control group. Theoretical implications of these results are discussed. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd

    BES-T SRL

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    LA SOCIETA' HA PER OGGETTO: A) L' OFFERTA DI PRODOTTI E SERVIZI ALLE PERSONE CON BISOGNI EDUCATIVI SPECIALI- BES, ALLE LORO FAMIGLIE E ALLE AGENZIE COMPETENTI PER LE AZIONI DI PROGETTAZIONE E DI IMPLEMENTAZIONE DI PROGRAMMI ORIENTATI ALL' ATTUAZIONE DELLE NORMATIVE VIGENTI IN MATERIA DI BISOGNI EDUCATIVI SPECIALI; B) LA PREDISPOSIZIONE E LA GESTIONE DI STRUTTURE, ATTREZZATURE, SERVIZI E MEZZI DA METTERE A DISPOSIZIONE DI SOGGETTI MUNITI DI TITOLI ABILITATIVI PER L' ESERCIZIO DI SERVIZI ATTINENTI L' AREA PSICOLOGICA, MEDICA E PARAMEDICA, PSICOTERAPICA, CON PARTICOLARE RIFERIMENTO ALLA PREVENZIONE E PROMOZIONE DELLA SALUTE; C) LA PROGETTAZIONE E LO SVILUPPO DI PIANI D' INTERVENTO ORIENTATI ALLA PREVENZIONE E PROMOZIONE DELLA SALUTE NEI CONTESTI DI VITA QUOTIDIANA, NEGLI AMBIENTI SANITARI, NEL LAVORO DI COMUNITA', NELLA SCUOLA DI OGNI ORDINE E GRADO, NELL' EDUCAZIONE E NELLA FAMIGLIA; D) LA REALIZZAZIONE DI ATTIVITA' DI AGGIORNAMENTO E FORMAZIONE PER TUTTE LE PROFESSIONALITA' OPERANTI NELL' AMBITO DEI SETTORI SOPRACITATI, IVI INCLUSI GLI INSEGNANTI DI OGNI ORDINE E GRADO, INSEGNANTI DI SOSTEGNO ED EDUCATORI IN GENERE; E) LA PROMOZIONE DI ATTIVITA' DI RICERCA IN MERITO ALLA VALUTAZIONE DEI BISOGNI EDUCATIVI SPECIALI NELLA POPOLAZIONE DISTRIBUITA NEI DIVERSI ORDINI SCOLASTICI( PRIMA INFANZIA, PRIMARIA, SECONDARIA, UNIVERSITARIA); F) L' ANALISI DELLE RISORSE TECNOLOGICHE OGGI DISPONIBILI PER L' IMPLEMENTAZIONE DI SISTEMI DI COMPENSAZIONE EFFICACI; G) LA PRODUZIONE DI MATERIALI DIDATTICI STRUTTURATI AVVALENDOSI ANCHE DI TECNOLOGIE DI RETE, HARDWARE E SOFTWARE. LA SOCIETA' POTRA', ALTRESI', NELL' ESERCIZIO DELLE ATTIVITA' DI CUI SOPRA, STIPULARE ACCORDI E CONVENZIONI CON ENTI PUBBLICI E PRIVATI E FAVORIRE SCAMBI CON PARTNERS INTERNAZIONALI. IL TUTTO CON ESPRESSA ESCLUSIONE DELL' ESERCIZIO SOTTO QUALSIASI FORMA ED IN PROPRIO DELL' ATTIVITA' MEDICO SANITARIA DEL COMMERCIO AL MINUTO DI MEDICINALI

    Language Skills and Literacy of Deaf Children in the Era of Cochlear Implantation: Suggestions for Teaching through e-Learning Visual Environments

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    Various studies have highlighted that severe to profound deafness in children affects the acquisition and mastering of spoken language. Data collected on children with cochlear implants (CIs) have shown contrasting results and large individual variability in linguistic proficiency and in literacy, with particular weakness in mastering morphosyntactic aspects as well as in reading and writing. The chapter offers an overview of recent studies where the role of specific parameters (i.e. age at diagnosis, age at CI activation, family and school environment, and exposure to sign language) influencing language and academic outcomes were analysed; we then describe the Italian educational contexts in which deaf children can be enrolled and provide some examples of visually grounded multimedia environments developed in Italy to enhance deaf students’ literacy.Various studies have highlighted that severe to profound deafness in children affects the acquisition and mastering of spoken language. Data collected on children with cochlear implants (CIs) have shown contrasting results and large individual variability in linguistic proficiency and in literacy, with particular weakness in mastering morphosyntactic aspects as well as in reading and writing. The chapter offers an overview of recent studies where the role of specific parameters (i.e. age at diagnosis, age at CI activation, family and school environment, and exposure to sign language) influencing language and academic outcomes were analysed; we then describe the Italian educational contexts in which deaf children can be enrolled and provide some examples of visually grounded multimedia environments developed in Italy to enhance deaf students’ literacy

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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