104,164 research outputs found
Planicirrata Nygren, 2004, gen. n.
<i>Planicirrata</i> gen. n. <p> <b>Linnean name definition</b>. Type species <i>Myrianida proceraeae</i> Hartmann­Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1990.</p> <p> <b>PhyloCode definition</b>. No name definition provided.</p> <p> <b>Apomorphies</b>. Supported by 3 morphological apomorphies (Fig. 4): 1) <i>cirrostyles flattened</i> (character 15), character state change is a parallelism; 2) <i>pharynx sinuation with several sinuations</i> (character 39), character state change is a parallelism; 3) <i>number of rows of muscle cells equals 41–50</i> (character 48), character state change is a parallelism.</p> <p> <b>Etymology</b>. Plani is latin, meaning flat. Named for its flattened cirrostyles.</p> <p> <b> <i>Planicirrata proceraeae</i> (Hartmann­Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1990) comb. n. (Fig. 46A–G)</b> <i>Myrianida proceraeae</i> Hartmann­Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1990: 100 –101, figs 1–3; 1992: 104.</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b>. <b>Antarctic</b>: holotype, ZMH 19924, Elephant Island, 60°51.3'S, 55°45.6'W, 290 m, stones, 26 Feb 1985.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. Procerini with flattened lanceolate cirrostyles.</p> <p> <b>Description</b>. Holotype complete, length 14 mm for 90 chaetigers, width 1.4 mm at level of proventricle. Preserved material yellowish, without colour markings; eyes reddish orange.</p> <p>Body shape, excluding parapodial lobes, cylindrical in transection, stout (Fig. 46A), venter flattened. Body distinctly thicker in anterior 20 chaetigers. Ciliation not possible to assess. There is an indication of a stolon head behind chaetiger 13, with 3 minutely developing antennae (Fig. 46B).</p> <p>Prostomium rounded rectangular, wider than long. Four eyes, with lenses, present in trapezoid arrangement, anterior pair larger. Eyes separated; eye spots absent. Palps small, in dorsal view projecting 1/5 of prostomial length (Fig. 46A), fused. Nuchal epaulettes reaching end of tentacular segment.</p> <p>Antennae as well as ventral tentacular cirri and first dorsal cirri lost. Dorsal tentacular cirri reaching chaetiger 3. Alternation in direction of cirri not assessed. Dorsal cirri on anterior 10 chaetigers lost, all other cirri equal in length (Fig. 46C), c. 1/8 of body width. Indistinct cirrophores on tentacular segment and first dorsal cirri present; cirrophores otherwise absent. Dorsal tentacular cirri, as well as median antenna, and first dorsal cirri (Hartmann­Schröder & Rosenfeldt 1990), cylindrical, dorsal cirri lanceolat, flattened (Fig. 46C).</p> <p>Parapodial lobes rounded conical, small. Number of aciculae not possible to assess. Chaetae in anterior 10 chaetigers broken, other chaetae compounds (Fig. 46E). Chaetal fascicle with 20–25 chaetae in anterior chaetigers, 5–20 in median and posterior. Compound chaetae with small distal tooth (Fig. 46E); serration absent. Single thick, distally dilated, bayonet chaetae, with distal denticulation (Fig. 46D), beginning at chaetiger 20.</p> <p>Pharynx and proventricle dissected, placement unknown. Pharynx with at least 3 sinuations. Trepan with c. 30 small, more or less equal, teeth (Fig. 46F, G). Basal ring absent; infradental spines absent (Fig. 46F, G). Proventricle, unknown position, equal in size to 5– 6 segments with 45 rows of square shaped muscle cells. Anal cirri lost.</p> <p> <b>Reproduction</b>. Anterior scissiparity, the holotype is developing a stolon behind chaetiger 13.</p> <p> <b>Habitat</b>. Stones, 290 m.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. Antarctic. Only known from type specimen.</p> <p> <b>Remarks</b>. <i>Planicirrata proceraeae</i> is unique among Procerini in having flattened dorsal cirri. Apart from the flattened cirri, <i>P. proceraeae</i> show few similarities with <i>Myrianida</i>, with which it was first associated. In general appearance <i>P. proceraeae</i> is possibly most similar to <i>Pachyprocerastea hydrozoicola</i> but the chaetal arrangement is quite different in <i>P. hydrozoicola</i> with simple chaetae in all chaetigers. Simple chaetae is lacking in <i>P. proceraeae</i> as far as is known, but presence of simple chaetae in anterior chaetigers can not be excluded as these chaetae are broken.</p>Published as part of <i>Nygren, Arne, 2004, Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)., pp. 1-314 in Zootaxa 680</i> on pages 102-103, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/157809">10.5281/zenodo.157809</a>
Myrianida gidholmi Nygren & Pleijel, 2007, sp. n.
Myrianida gidholmi sp. n. (Figs 1–2) Material examined. Holotype. Belize, North side of Carrie Bow Cay (Ellen Cay), 16 ° 48.805 ’N, 88 °04.902’W, 2 m, Halimeda sand, dive, coll. F. Pleijel, 11 Nov 2006 (preserved in formalin, GNM Polychaeta 13.102). Paratypes. Belize, Twin Cays, 16 ° 49.991 ’N, 88 °06.240’W, 1 m, Halimeda, dive, coll. G. Rouse, 3 Nov 2006 (preserved in alcohol, GNM Polychaeta 13.103); Belize, North side of Carrie Bow Cay (Ellen Cay), 16 ° 48.162 ’N, 88 °04.913’W, 1 m, under jetty, dive, coll. F. Pleijel, 11 Nov 2006 (preserved in alcohol, GNM Polychaeta 13.104). Diagnosis. Myrianida with characteristic colour markings as red transverse and longitudinal bands. Description. Length 1.5–1.8 mm for 26–30 stock chaetigers, length including stolons 2.2–3.8 mm; width at level of proventricle, excluding parapodial lobes, 0.20 mm. Live specimens with two red longitudinal bands in atokous part, region posterior to proventricle reddish in between these bands (Fig. 1); stolons with a single, wider, red longitudinal band; red transverse dorsal bands across each segment; all appendages, especially median antenna, dorsal cirri on first chaetiger, and anal cirri, reddish; cirrophores and basal part of cirri in atokous part orange, intestinal region with conspicuous white specks from intestinal granular accumulations, parapodial glands restricted to parapodial lobes; eyes red. Preserved specimens with faint reddish brown transverse bands. Body shape, excluding parapodial lobes, cylindrical in transection, venter flattened. Body of fairly constant width. Ciliation as one troch per segment. Prostomium rounded rectangular. Four eyes, with lenses, in trapezoid arrangement, anterior pair larger. Eyes separated; eye spots present. Palps in dorsal view projecting c. 1 / 3 of prostomial length, fused. Extension of nuchal epaulettes to between end of chaetiger 3 and beginning of chaetiger 4 (Fig. 1). Prostomium with three antennae; median antenna inserted medially on prostomium, lateral antennae on anterior margin. Tentacular cirri two pairs. Median antenna reaching chaetiger 9–11. Lateral antennae and dorsal tentacular cirri, length 1 / 2 – 2 / 3 of median antenna. Ventral tentacular cirri 1 / 3 – 1 / 2 as long as dorsal pair. First dorsal cirri as long as median antenna, second dorsal cirri as long as dorsal tentacular cirri. Cirri from chaetiger 1–27 with following alternation in direction, with D=cirri pointing down and U=cirri pointing up: U DDU DU DDU followed by eight DU-groups, chaetiger 28-30 with single DDU-group. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3 of equal length (Fig. 1), c. 1 / 2 of body width excluding parapodial lobes. Cirrophores present on tentacular cirri and all dorsal cirri. Cirrophores shorter than parapodial lobes, cirrophores shorter than cirrostyles. Cirrophores and cirrostyles not alternating in length along the body. All appendages cylindrical. Parapodial lobes rounded. Single acicula in all chaetigers. Chaetal fascicle with 8–12 compounds in anterior chaetigers, 4–8 in median and posterior chaetigers. Compound chaetae with small distal tooth; serration present (Fig 2 B). Single thin bayonet chaetae, subdistally denticulated (Fig. 2 C), beginning between chaetiger 10–15. Pharynx with several sinuations anterior to proventricle. Trepan in chaetiger 1–2, with 9–10 equal teeth, in single ring (Fig. 2 A). Thin basal ring present; infradental spines present (n= 2). Proventricle equal in length to two segments in chaetiger 5–7 with 20–23 rows of muscle cells (n= 3). Anal cirri equal in length to 1.5 times body width excluding parapodial lobes. Reproduction. Schizogamous reproduction by gemmiparity behind chaetiger 26 or 30. Morphology of epitokous stages. No fully developed stolons examined. Distribution and habitat. Only known from the type locality, Belize, in Halimeda sand or among fouling organisms, 0–2 meters depth. Etymology. The species is named in honour of Lennart Gidholm.Published as part of Nygren, Arne & Pleijel, Fredrik, 2007, A new species of Myrianida (Syllidae, Polychaeta) from Belize, pp. 17-29 in Zootaxa 1595 on pages 22-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17867
Proceraea hanssoni Nygren, 2004, sp. n.
Proceraea hanssoni sp. n. (Fig. 13 A–H) Proceraea sp 1 Nygren & Sundberg 2003: GenBank sequences, 16 S rDNA partial sequence AF 474275, and 18 S rDNA partial sequence AF 474321. Material examined. USA: holotype (SMNH 5949), and 31 spms (21 spms in formalin, 5 spms on slides (3 rear ends in author's collection for DNA analyses)), 5 spms in author's collection for DNA analyses, Washington, San Juan Island, 48 ° 32.73 'N 123 °00.75'W, epifauna on floating dock outside Friday Harbor laboratory, sponges, hydroids, barnacles, Jan 2001; 2 paratypes (SMNH 5950, 5951) (female and male epitokes), and additional 9 male epitokes and 4 female epitokes, Washington, San Juan Island, 48 ° 32.73 'N 123 °00.75'W, collected with light on floating dock outside Friday Harbor laboratory, Jan 2001. Diagnosis. Proceraea with black transverse intersegmental bands on every segment. Description. Length 2.9–4.2 mm for first 13 chaetigers, including regenerating stolonial chaetigers 7–11 mm for 41–80 chaetigers, width 0.3–0.4 mm. Live specimens white with transverse intersegmental black bands on dorsal side (Fig. 13 A); nuchal epualettes brownish; intestinal region yellowishbrownish; anterior appendages with redbrown tips; eyes dark red. Colour markings preserve well. Ciliation present on prostomium, nuchal epaulettes, and a few segments ventrally. Eyes large, separated (Fig. 13 B); eye spots absent. Palps in dorsal view projecting 1 / 4 – 1 / 3 of prostomial length (Fig. 13 B), fused. Extension of nuchal epaulettes to end of tentacular segment (Fig. 13 B). Median antenna reaching chaetiger 12–16 (n= 9). Lateral antennae and dorsal tentacular cirri, length 1 / 3 – 1 / 2 of median antenna. Ventral tentacular cirri 1 / 3 – 2 / 3 as long as dorsal pair. First dorsal cirri as long as or 2 / 3 of median antenna, second dorsal cirri as long as or 2 / 3 of dorsal tentacular cirri. Alternation in direction of cirri not assessed. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3, of equal length, 2 / 3 of or equal to body width (Fig. 13 A, B). Cirrophores on tentacular segment and first dorsal cirri present; cirrophores otherwise absent. All appendages cylindrical. Parapodial lobes rounded conical, small. Anterior 13 chaetigers with 3–5 aciculae, 1–2 in regenerating part. Chaetal fascicle with 10–15 compounds in anterior chaetigers, 3–7 in regenerating part. Compound chaetae with small distal tooth (Fig. 13 F, G); serration present. Single thick bayonet chaetae (Fig. 13 H), present in regenerating stolonial chaetigers. Pharynx with sinuation anterior to proventricle. Trepan in chaetiger 1–2, with 18 unequal teeth (Fig. 13 E); 9 large teeth and 9 smaller; 1 large alternating with 1 small, arranged in 2 rings. Basal ring present; infradental spines absent. Proventricle equal in length to 1–2 segments in chaetiger 6–10 with 35–41 rows of muscle cells (n= 5). Anal cirri equal in length to body width. Reproduction. Schizogamous reproduction by anterior scissiparity behind chaetiger 13. Stolonforming specimens and swarming stolons common in January. Morphology of epitokous stages. Male. Length in preserved specimens 6–11.2 mm for 6 +(26–34)+(35–68) chaetigers (n= 10), width in region a 0.4–0.6 mm, width in region b 0.7–1.2 mm. Live specimens with black transverse intersegmental bands (Fig. 13 C); body white in region a, dark brown in region b, more yellowish brown in region c; antennae, first dorsal cirri and nuchal epaulettes brown, dorsal cirri slightly brown; ventral side dark brown especially parapodial lobes in region b. Preserved specimens with black intersegmental bands, dorsal cirri pale brownish, ventral side brownish, especially in a midventral longitudinal line and in glandular portions of parapodial lobes. Ciliation absent, except for nuchal epaulettes. Prostomium with concave anterior margin. Nuchal epaulettes triangular, reaching beginning of chaetiger 1. Median antenna reaching middle of region b (chaetiger 20–25) in live specimens. Lateral bifid antennae (Fig. 13 C), 3–4 times as long as prostomial width; basal part 1 / 3 of total length, outer ventral rami 1 / 2–3 / 4 in length of inner dorsal rami. Frontal processes, equal to 1 / 3 of prostomial width. Tentacular cirri 2 pairs, dorsal pair as long as 2–3 times prostomial width (Fig. 13 C), ventral pair 1 / 3 in length of dorsal. First dorsal cirri, equal in length to median antenna; achaetous knobs present. Cirri in region a (Fig. 13 C), equal to 1 / 2–3 / 4 of body width; cirri in region b and c successively shorter, in region b equal to 1 / 5 – 1 / 4 of body width, in region c 1 / 4 of body width. Ceratophore on median antenna, small cirrophores on tentacular cirri, large cirrophores on first dorsal cirri, and cirrophores on cirri in region a, present; cirrophores otherwise absent. Cirri in region a slightly fusiform, other appendages cylindrical (Fig. 13 C). Region a and b with 2 neuropodial aciculae, 1–2 in region c; 2 anterodorsal, and 4 thick and 5 thin posteroventral notopodial aciculae in region b. Neuropodial chaetal fascicle with 7–12 compounds in region a and b, 4–6 in region c; single bayonet chaetae beginning at chaetiger 1. Notopodial chaetal fascicle with c. 25 swimming chaetae. Anal cirri equal in length to cirri in region c. Female. Length in preserved specimens 9.6–15.2 mm for 6 +(20–22)+(77–86) chaetigers (n= 5), width in region a 0.4–0.7 mm, width in region b 1.0– 1.3 mm. Live specimens with black transverse intersegmental bands; body with scattered dark pigments especially on ventral side; body filled with either yellow or pinkish egg. Preserved specimens with black intersegmental bands, otherwise yellowish with scattered black pigments, more concentrated in glandular portions of parapodial lobes. Ciliation absent, except for nuchal epaulettes. Prostomium with straight anterior margin. Nuchal epaulettes triangular, reaching end of chaetiger 1, winding back around bases of first dorsal cirri and dorsal tentacular cirri (Fig. 13 D). Median antenna reaching chaetiger 4. Lateral antennae, slightly shorter than median antenna. Tentacular cirri 2 pairs, dorsal pair 2 / 3–4 / 5 in length of lateral antennae, ventral pair 1 / 4 – 1 / 3 in length of dorsal. First dorsal cirri, equal in length to dorsal tentacular cirri; achaetous knobs present. Cirri in region a, equal to 1–1.5 times body width; cirri in region b longer than in a, equal to body width; cirri in region c successively shorter towards the end, c. 1 / 4 of body width. Small tentacular cirrophores, cirrophores on all dorsal cirri, except in posterior part of region c, present. Cirri in region a slightly fusiform, other appendages cylindrical (Fig. 13 D). Region a and b with 2 neuropodial aciculae, 1–2 in region c; 2 anterodorsal, and 3–4 thick and 4–5 thin posteroventral notopodial aciculae in region b. Neuropodial chaetal fascicle with 7–12 compounds in region a and b, 4–6 in region c; single bayonet chaetae beginning at chaetiger 1. Notopodial chaetal fascicle with c. 25 swimming chaetae. Anal cirri equal in length to posterior cirri in region c. Habitat. Found almost exclusively in Halichondria sp., 1 m of depths. Distribution. North East Pacific. Washington. Only known from type locality. Etymology. Named in honour of Hans G. Hansson. Remarks. This is an easily recognized species both alive and preserved, as the black transverse markings are retained. In the molecular analysis it is most closely related to P. prismatica. Other banded species include P. fasciata and P. m a d e i re n s i s nom. n., but P. f a s ciata has broad red bands often at irregular intervals, and not on every segments; P. m a d e i rensis has brown intrasegmental bands. Autolytus (Polybostrichus) triangulifer Grube, 1878 (Procerini incertae sedis), only known from male stolons, could also be a close relative, but in A. triangulifer the black colour markings are triangle shaped. Proceraea longilappeta (Imajima, 1966) comb. n. (Fig. 14 A–E) Autolytus (Regulatus) misakiensis longilappetus Imajima, 1966: 63 –65, fig. 19 A–F. Material examined. Japan: 2 paratypes NSMTPol P 18, Onagawa, intertidal. Diagnosis. Proceraea with nuchal epaulettes reaching end of chaetiger 1, and with large trepan teeth. Description. Paratypes complete, length 7.4–13 mm for 64–103 chaetigers, width 0.4–0.5 mm. Preserved material yellowish without colour markings; eyes brownish red. Colour in live specimens orange (Imajima 1966). Ciliation not possible to assess. Eyes confluent, or almost confluent (Fig. 14 A, B); eye spots absent. Palps in dorsal view projecting c. 1 / 4 of prostomial length (Fig. 14 B), fused. Extension of nuchal epaulettes to end of chaetiger 1 (Fig. 14 A), distinctly curved. Median antenna reaching chaetiger 9–10. Lateral antennae and dorsal tentacular cirri, length 1 / 2 of median antenna. Ventral tentacular cirri 1 / 3 as long as dorsal pair. First dorsal cirri as long as median antenna, second dorsal cirri 2 / 3 as long as dorsal tentacular cirri. Alternation in direction of cirri not assessed. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3, of equal length, c. 1 / 3 of body width (Fig. 14 A, B). Cirrophores on tentacular segment and first dorsal cirri present; cirrophores otherwise absent. All appendages cylindrical. Parapodial lobes rounded conical, small. Anterior chaetigers with 2–3 aciculae, 1–2 in median and posterior. Chaetal fascicle with 10–15 compounds in anterior chaetigers, 5–10 in median and posterior. Compound chaetae with small distal tooth (Fig. 14 D, E); serration present. Single thick bayonet chaetae, beginning at chaetiger 50. Pharynx with sinuation anterior and lateral to anterior half of proventricle (Fig. 14 B). Trepan in chaetiger 4, with 18 unequal teeth, 9 large and 9 smaller; 1 large alternating with 1 small, arranged in 2 rings; trepan teeth large (Fig. 14 C). Basal ring present; infradental spines absent. Proventricle equal in length to 5–6 segments in chaetiger 6–12 (Fig. 14 B) with 65–71 rows of muscle cells. Anal cirri equal in length to 1 / 4 of body width. Reproduction. Unknown. Habitat. Intertidal. Distribution. North West Pacific. Northern Japan. Remarks. Proceraea longilappeta was originally described as a subspecies of P. m i s akiensis (Imajima 1966), but the taxon has more in common with other Proceraea species than with P. misakiensis. See remarks for P. monoceros.Published as part of Nygren, Arne, 2004, Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)., pp. 1-314 in Zootaxa 680 on pages 53-56, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15780
Assisted reproductive technology in Europe 2007 : results generated from European registers by ESHRE
Peer reviewe
1930:4
ARTIKLAR
Rudolf Bultmann: Urkristendom och religionshistoria
Anders Nygren: Några reflexioner till problemet »Urkristendom och religionshistoria» i anslutning till K. Holls famställning och R. Bultmanns kritik
J. A. Eklund: Det andliga såsom en erfaren verklighet
FRÅN DEN TEOLOGISKA SAMTIDEN
TEOLOGISK LITTERATUR
Ragnar Bring: Dualismen hos Luther. Gunnar Rosendal: Upplösningen av det juridiska föreställningskomplexet i evangelisk teologi. En studie i försonings- och rättfärdiggörelselärans historia. Anders Nygren: Den kristna kärlekstanken genom tiderna. Eros och agape, I. Einar Billing: Den Svenska folkkyrkan. John Cullberg: Religion och vetenskap. Anm. av Gustaf Aulén
Niels Munk Plum: Dogmatik. Anm. av Gustaf Aulén
S. Latourette: A History of christian missions in China. Anm. av G. W. Lindeberg
Eduard Geismar: Religionsfilosofi. En Undersøgelse af hvad Religion og Kristendom er. 2:a uppl. Chr. Ihlen: Systematisk teologi i omriss. I. Prinsipplære. Anm. av Anders Nygren
Gustaf Aulén: Ur tidskriftslitterature
Opisthosyllis leslieharrisae Aguado, Martín & Nygren, 2005, sp. nov.
Opisthosyllis leslieharrisae sp. nov. (Figures 1–4) Material examined. USA: holotype [MNCN 16.01 / 10264], 3 paratypes [MNCN 16.01 / 10265 (1), MNCN 16.01 / 10266 (2)], 3 spms., Santa Catalina Island, Wrighley Marine Science center: 33 ° 26.7 N, 118 ° 29.1 W; 1–4 m, Corallina, Sargussum, red algae, hydroids, bryozoans and sponges, 15 Jan. 2001. Coll. A. Nygren, J. Toth. Comparative material examined. Opisthosyllis papillata HartmannSchröder, 1960. Paratype [P 14718 HZM]. Opisthosyllis viridis Langerhans, 1879. Several specimens. Cabo Verde Islands [Polychaetes collection, UAM]. Opisthosyllis australis Augener, 1913. Type material [V 7947 HZM]. Diagnosis. Opisthosyllis with dorsum densely covered by papillae in two sizes, tooth located in the third quarter of the pharynx, long spines on blades of compound chaetae, and a distinct colour pattern consisting of white spots (live specimens) and dark red areas distributed over dorsum (maintained in preserved specimens). Description.The holotype is 7.6 mm long, 0.48 mm wide, with 73 chaetigers, adult specimen. Paratypes are 9.5 mm long, 0.7 mm wide, 54 chaetigers (MNCN 16.01 / 10265); 6.4 mm long, 0.5 mm wide, 32 chaetigers and 2.1 mm long, 0.5 mm wide, 30 chaetigers (anterior fragment) (MNCN 16.01 / 10266). Body shape, excluding parapodia, circular in section, venter flattened; body width fairly constant with tapering end. Body in outline long and slender, posteriorly broken, with signs of regeneration in all specimens (Fig. 1 B, E). Live specimens with distinct colour pattern (Figs. 1 A–E): white area in chaetigers 1 and 2; chaetiger 3 dorsally pigmented in red, following segments with a reddish oval area at midline of body; tentacular cirri and dorsal cirri of all segments with an oval to circular area of reddish pigment on and around the cirrophores. Colour markings more distinct on the cirri pointing up than on cirri pointing down. White spots in transversal rows on each segment, and white fibrilar material in cirral articles. The red colour pattern is preserved in formalin fixed specimens (Fig. 2 A). Dorsal surface covered with triangular papillae in two sizes (Fig. 3 E, F), more distinct posteriorly to proventricle (Figs. 1 E, 2 A). Prostomium wider than long, rectangular to oval, with two pairs of red eyes with lenses, in trapezoidal arrangement, anterior pair larger (Fig. 1 A); eye spots absent. Palps broad, fused at base, with visible, central groove; palps slightly longer than prostomium. Median antenna inserted medially on prostomium, longer than prostomium and palps together, with 23 articles. Lateral antennae inserted on anterior margin of prostomium (Figs. 2 A, 3 B) with 14–15 articles, approximately half the length of median antenna. Ceratophores present (Fig. 3 C). Two ciliated areas present between base of median antenna and bases of both lateral antennae (Fig. 3 C). Two ciliated nuchal organs present lateral and behind the prostomium (Fig. 3 B, C). Peristomium shorter than subsequent segments, anterior margin of peristomium ciliated and prolonged, partially covering the prostomium (Fig. 3 C). Dorsal tentacular cirri with 33 articles, ventral pair shorter, with 25 articles. Dorsal cirri of chaetiger one shorter than tentacular cirri, with 22 articles, second dorsal cirri similar in length to first dorsal cirri, with 20 articles, third and fourth dorsal cirri longer, with 34 and 32 articles (Figs. 1 C, 2 A, 3 B). Subsequent cirri alternating in length with 20–35 articles, longer ones pointing up and shorter ones pointing down (Fig. 1 C, E). Alternation in direction of cirri starting from chaetiger 1, where D=cirri pointing down and U=cirri pointing up, with the following formula UDDUDUDDU followed by DUgroups to the posterior end. Distinct alternation in median chaetigers (Fig. 1 D). Cirrophores well developed. Antennae, tentacular and dorsal cirri with minute ciliation on articles (Fig. 3 G). Ventral cirri oval and short, proximally inserted and not extending beyond tips of parapodia (Fig. 3 D). Pre and postchaetal as well as dorsal lobes, all similar in length, present on all parapodia (Fig. 3 H). Chaetal fascicle with 10–12 heterogomph compounds in anterior chaetigers, 3–6 in median and posterior; distal part of shafts provided with spines. Compound chaetae with bidentate blades, distal tooth longer and broader than proximal one, blade edge with long spines, blades dorsoventrally gradiated in length (Figs. 2 B, G, 3 I, 4 A–D). Length of dorsalmost chaetal blades c. 35 µm in anterior parapodia (Fig. 2 B), and c. 28 µm in median parapodia (Fig. 2 G). Dorsal and ventral simple chaetae distally bifid (indistinct in ventral ones) with short subdistal spines on margin (Figs. 2 E, 4 E). Ventral simple chaetae only observed in last segment of holotype (Figs. 2 F, 4 F). Three aciculae in anterior parapodia (Fig. 2 C), one in median and posterior (Fig. 2 D), all distally blunt. Pygidium regenerating, no anal cirri, median papilla absent. Paratype MNCN 16.01 / 10265 with two anal cirri, pygidium also regenerating (Fig. 1 B). Pharynx shorter than proventricle, almost as broad as proventricle; large conical tooth located in the third quarter of the pharynx (Fig. 1 A, 2 A). Proventricle shape cylindrical, through segment 10 to 18, with 40–50 cellrows (Fig. 1 D, 2 A).Published as part of Aguado, M. Teresa, Martín, Guillermo San & Nygren, Arne, 2005, A new species of Opisthosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from California (U. S. A.), pp. 47-58 in Zootaxa 1068 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17024
1933:4
ARTIKLAR
Arvid Runestam: Sinnelagsetik. Pliktstnnelag, dygdsinnelag, trossinnelag
Anders Nygren: Det kyrkliga läget i Tyskland
Olof Linton: »Religiös erfarenhet» och Nya testamentet
FRÅN DEN TEOLOGISKA SAMTIDEN
TEOLOGISK LITTERATUR
F. G. Kenyon: Recent developments in the textual criticism of the greek bible.
The Chester Beatty biblical papyri, descriptions and texts of twelve manuscripts on papyrus of the greek bible. Anm. av Joh. Lindblom
P. Aug. Merk. S. J. (red.): Novum testamentum graece et latine apparatu critico instructum. Anm. av Joh. Lindblom
Erich Vogelsang: Luthers Kampf gegen die Juden. Anm. av Anders Nygren
Herbert Preisker: Geist und Leben. Das Telos-Ethos des Urchristentums. Anm. av Anton Fridrichsen
John Cullberg: Das Du und die Wirklichkeit. Zum ontologischen Hintergrund der Gemeinschaftskategorie. Anm. av A. Hjalmar J. Lindroth
Sven Thulin (red.): Till minnet av Nathan Söderblom. Av 70 utländska författare
under redaktion av Sven Thulin. Hågkomster och livsintryck. Anm. av Yngve Brilioth
Ur tidskriftern
Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung
Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio
Autolytus roseus Claparede 1864
Autolytus roseus Claparède, 1864 Autolytus roseus Claparède, 1864: 566 –567, pl. 7, fig. 4; Langerhans 1879: 577; Fauvel 1923: 322, fig. 123 E–G. Not Autolytus roseus Okada 1933 a: 641 –645, fig. 1 (= Epigamia sp) Distribution. Mediterranean. Remarks. Types do not exist. Female stolon, length 10 mm for? 8 + 13 + 40 chaetigers. Tentacular cirri 2 pairs, achaetous knobs not described. Antennae and dorsal cirri red, tentacular cirri uncoloured, red intrasegmental (Claparède 1864: fig. 4) band across each segment; eggs blue. General body shape with a long posterior region, indicates that this is a stolon of Proceraea type. It is possible that this is the female stolon of Langerhans' P. madeirensis. The colour in P. madeirensis is described as brown, but red and brown may sometimes be difficult to separate. In that case Claparède's name would have priority.Published as part of Nygren, Arne, 2004, Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)., pp. 1-314 in Zootaxa 680 on page 192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15780
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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