1,720,984 research outputs found
IMPOR BERAS DAN IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN PRODUKSI DAN KONSUMSI BERAS DI INDONESIA
The purpose of this paper is to assess the implications of rice imports on the welfareof farmers and several factors that cause rice imports in Indonesia. The method usedis a collection of data generated from various publications / publishing from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics, and formerly comparing the various results that resulted in journal publications. The results of analysis in this paper, based onrecent data, find the production gap between production and consumption which driven by the rate of consumption growth is not corresponding by the rate of growthof production. Thus, to carry out this issue, the government require import rice policyin 2014.This implies a decline in the purchasing power of farmers (NTP) and farmerproduction (NTUP) which in the next year increase rice production (2015) but it cannot significantly boost both competitiveness indicators. Therefore, in the short run, the imposition of rice commodities must be carefully calculated using the right principles and in the long term the increase of national rice production must be doneby improving facilities and infrastructure in the agricultural sector, and access to capital so as to create professional cooperation as rice producer in indonesia.Keywords: rice importation, production-consumption gap, NTP/NTUP
EKSPEKTASI RASIONAL: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
This article discusses the rational expectations theory in the perspective of the appearance process and its contribution to economic thought in terms of the science and its application on the economy. The methodology in writing this paper is through literature review, generally taken from journal articles which examine from two viewpoints: from economists who initiated and supported the concept of this theory and those who opposed it. Furthermore, it also discuss about its application, particularly in terms of future economic studies. As part of the New Classical Economics, the theory pioneered by Robert E. Lucas, Jr. along with Thomas J. Sargent has provided a great contribution of empirical and multifaceted approaches, which provides a compilation of the results of the study and generalization theory by numerous macroeconomist and econometrician in Rational Expectations and Econometric Practice (1981), it quite influential on level of academic and applied economics. In other words, the rational expectation revolution is one of the important components in modern economic theory, the New Classical Economics and New Keynesian Economics.Artikel ini membahas teori ekspektasi rasional dalam perspektif proses munculnya teori ini dan kontribusinya terhadap paham pemikiran ekonomi baik dari sisi ilmu pengetahuan maupun aplikasinya dalam suatu perekonomian. Metodologi penulisan artikel ini melalui review literatur dari sumber jurnal dengan memisahkan dua sudut pandang terhadap teori rasional ekspektasi: dari sisi ekonom yang menggagas dan mendukung konsep teori ini dan yang bertentangan. Selanjutnya, dalam artikel ini juga membahas aplikasi teori ini dalam studi-studi ekonomi di masa mendatang. Sebagai bagian dari paham ekonomi klasik baru, teori yang diinisiasi oleh Robert E. Lucas, Jr. bersamaThomas J. Sargent melahirkan karya kumpulan artikel dari beberapa ahli ekonomi makro dan ekonometrika dalam Rational Expectations and Econometric Practice (1981) yang cukup berpengaruh pada tataran akademis dan aplikasi ilmu ekonomi. Dengan perkataan lain, revolusi ekspektasi rasional, merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam teori ekonomi modern seperti halnya paham Ekonomi Keynesian baru dan Ekonomi klasik baru
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Analisis Trend Pengeluaran Konsumsi Pangan Di Provinsi Aceh
This study aims to analyze the trend of food and beverage consumption expenditure in Aceh Province. This study used secondary data, namely time series data using the least square trend analysis method. The results of this study show that food and beverage consumption expenditures in Aceh Province for 2023 are experiencing an increasing trend. The largest Food Consumption Expenditure is the Central Aceh Region, followed by the Eastern Region. The least consumption is in the South-West Region. However, it is estimated that in 2023 the growth of consumption expenditure in the South -West Aceh Region is estimated to increase relative to the other three regions
ANALISIS TREND PENGANGGURAN PASCA COVID-19
This study aims to analyze the trend of unemployment and work in Aceh Province after the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic has led to a higher unemployment rate. This study uses secondary data, namely time series data using the least squares analysis method or forecasting method. The results of this study indicate that unemployment in Aceh Province for the next three years will decrease, while for work there has been an increase in workers. This has a positive effect on unemployment and employment rates in Aceh Province. With this forecasting method, the government should make it to the appropriate investment policies to reduce unemployment.
Strategi Kebijakan Digitalisasi Pertanian Berbasis Petani Milenial di Indonesia: Pendekatan Analisis SWOT
AbstractDigital transformation in the agricultural sector is a strategic response to the challenges of production efficiency, farmer regeneration, and national food security. Millennial farmers, accounting for 21.89% of agricultural enterprises in Indonesia, hold great potential as agents of change due to their openness to technology and adaptive capacity. This study aims to formulate digital agricultural policy strategies based on millennial farmers using the SWOT analysis approach. Data were sourced from the 2023 Agricultural Census and relevant literature and policy documents. A descriptive analysis was conducted using a SWOT matrix and four strategic quadrants (SO, ST, WO, WT). The findings reveal significant challenges in digital literacy, infrastructure limitations, and weak institutional integration. Nonetheless, major opportunities exist through policy support, agritech advancement, and the entrepreneurial interests of young farmers. Recommended strategies include community-based digital training, development of digital cooperatives, farmer data integration, and reform of subsidy systems. In conclusion, millennial farmers serve as a strategic pivot for agricultural digitalization and require integrated, collaborative, and responsive policy interventions across sectors.Keywords: millennial farmers, agricultural digitalization, public policy, SWOT analysis
Determinan Stabilitas Harga Gabah Tingkat Penggilingan di Provinsi Aceh
Stabiltas harga komoditas bahan makanan pokok merupakan komponen penting dalam menentukan tingkat kesejahteraan petani dan masyarakat. Artikel ini menganalisis stabilitas harga gabah kering panen penggilingan dan beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya serta peran Bulog dalam stabilitasi harga gabah dan beras. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Aceh berupa data bulanan dari 2019 -2022. Model analisis multiple regression. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa distribusi harga beras oleh Bulog, nilai tukar petani dan stabilitas harga gabah kering panen di tingkat petani berpengaruh secara positif terhadap stabilitas harga gabah kering panen di tingkat penggilingan. Stabiltas harga di tingkat penggilingan merupakan posisi strategis dan penting dalam keterkaitannya dengan penyaluran beras dan pasokan gabah. Sehingga peran Bulog berada di posisi. Ini menjadi pendting dan strategis ke depannya
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