5 research outputs found
Toward learning recovery: challenges of international students in China during COVID-19 online learning experience
Purpose – The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the vulnerability of international students’ education in our V.U.C.A (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity) world. It has challenged higher education institutions to deliver quality and equitable education aligned with Sustainable Development Goal no. 4. However, studies indicate that this pandemic has significantly impacted international students in terms of both policy implementation and academic experiences in online learning. Therefore, this study aims to explore the lessons learned from the online learning experience of international students studying in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach – This study employed an online survey to explore international students’ experiences with online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using Microsoft Forms, it collected 125 responses from international students studying at Project 211 universities. The survey included responses from 67 male and 58 female international students. Among these, 80 students studied online from locations outside China, while 45 participated in online learning from within China. Findings – The study revealed that international students in China faced significant challenges during online learning, including academic disruptions, technological barriers, financial strain and psychological stress, exacerbated by time zone differences and isolation. Despite these obstacles, students demonstrated learning resilience by employing strategies such as self-regulation, peer collaboration and skill development in technology use. Originality/value – This study addresses the existing gap in proper support for international students, particularly during times of crisis. It highlights lessons learned from the pandemic and presents mitigation strategies based on the participants’ perspectives. These strategies aim to address the learning poverty identified by the World Bank
Enhancing educational research through collaboration: insights from Philippine centers of excellence
With the increasing popularity of internationalization in higher education, research collaboration is essential for universities to compete for world university rankings. This popularity made the Philippines no exemption in conforming to the trend. However, the Philippine education system is facing an education crisis, noting the problem of research productivity in graduate education as highlighted by the Philippine government report, known as the EDCOM II report. To fill this gap, this study examines the Philippine research collaboration in the Philippine setting, particularly the center of excellence (COE) in teacher education institutions. The study utilized a bibliometric approach to analyze the research collaboration following two phases: global and local analysis. It analyzed data between 2014 and 2023 in 21 COE teacher education institutions recorded in SciVal. The findings reveal that the Philippines ranked sixth in international educational research collaboration, lagging behind Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, and Thailand. Europe has the highest number of countries collaborating with the Philippines, while Asia Pacific has the highest number of co-authored publications. Regarding the collaboration sector, academic-only collaboration is the most popular. Moreover, De La Salle University has the highest national collaboration, while the University of the Philippines has the highest international collaboration in educational research collaboration. This study provides a comparative analysis of research collaboration among COE in teacher education, offering insights for policy and internationalization strategies. Moreover, this study contributes to understanding the Philippines’ research collaboration status, offering policy and practice recommendations for improvement
The Future of Augmented Reality Immersive Technology-Based Mathematics Learning: A Meta-Analysis Study
Immersive technology with augmented reality (AR) as a didactic support has gone global and enriched the learning process with various packages of advantages. Although there have been many meta-analyses to test the aggregate effect of AR on students' academic performance, few have considered the duration of treatment as a moderator variable and also the comparison of the effect of AR in mathematics learning with other subjects. This study was conducted to. This random effect meta-analysis study was conducted to test the effectiveness of the application of immersive AR technology in learning by considering the duration of treatment and subject matter as research features and specifically identifying data from the Scopus database. This objective was achieved by examining 73 independent comparisons (n = 2822) that met the requirements and were identified from the Scopus database. The results of the CMA software-assisted analysis showed that the integration of immersive augmented reality technology in learning had a moderate effect (g = 0.75, p < 0.005) compared to learning conditions without AR. These results also add empirical validity to the relationship between categorical variables and the size of the research effect, as needed to understand research in the context of the application of AR in mathematics learning in the future. By clarifying the impact of AR implementation in mathematics learning, this study contributes to teachers to improve teaching effectiveness, enrich interactive learning media, and arouse students' interest and understanding of mathematical concepts in a more concrete and visual way. These findings also provide new directions for teachers, lecturers, stakeholders, and professionals in their efforts to develop a didactic framework by considering the duration of treatment in future AR applications
Innovative Mathematics Learning: The Impact of Augmented Reality and Ethnomathematics on Communication Skills
The integration of digital technology with a cultural approach has become an important innovation in mathematics education to enhance meaningful learning. However, there is still limited research combining Augmented Reality (AR) with ethnomathematics to strengthen students' mathematical communication skills. This study aims to analyze the impact of Augmented Reality and ethnomathematics-based learning on students' mathematical communication skills. The study employed an experimental design involving 60 seventh-grade students selected randomly from eight classes at SMP Negeri 6 Langke Rembong, Ruteng, Indonesia, during the 2024/2025 academic year. The research instrument consisted of a five-item mathematical communication test, which was validated through expert judgment and empirical testing, and demonstrated satisfactory reliability based on internal consistency analysis. SPSS and CMA software were used to support data analysis. A t-test was conducted to examine differences in mathematical communication ability between the experimental and control groups after fulfilling prerequisite assumptions. The findings indicate that the integration of AR and ethnomathematics significantly improved students’ ability to express mathematical ideas clearly, both orally and in written form. Additionally, students showed higher levels of cultural engagement and appreciation, which positively contributed to the development of their communication skills. This study recommends the integration of AR and ethnomathematics as a sustainable innovation in mathematics learning and suggests further research to explore its application across diverse mathematical topics and broader educational contexts
Teaching science, technology and society in blended learning large classes: a qualitative study of the Normale lecture model
Purpose – This study aims to investigate teaching methodologies, best practices, and challenges encountered in delivering a science, technology, and society (STS) course using the Normale Lecture model at Y University. Design/methodology/approach – Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data was collected through surveys distributed to 202 first-year students enrolled in an STS course. Ethical clearance was secured prior to data collection. Findings – Effective strategies in large-class STS course included a combination of lectures, collaborative group activities, asynchronous assignments, and digital tools, such as Quizizz, to enhance engagement and provide structured, interactive learning experiences. Students perceive best practices, such as collaborative and interdisciplinary projects and active learning methods. Students face challenges such as limited interaction with instructors, fast-paced content delivery, technological issues, lack of hands-on activities, and increased stress and anxiety in large class settings. Practical implications – Recommendations include reducing class size, enhancing interactive and practical activities, providing clear communication and feedback, and optimizing technology use to foster engagement and improve learning outcomes in large classes. Originality/value – This study contributes to the growing body of research on large-class pedagogy in the Philippine higher education context, offering insights into adapting blended learning for diverse and large class sizes. This study focuses on a single institution and course, which limits its generalizability
