International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)
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Students’ metacognitive activities in contextual mathematical problem solving
Get PDFMetacognition is essential in supporting students’ academic success, problem-solving abilities, and overall achievement. Therefore, this study aimed to provide a detailed description of metacognitive activities of students when engaging in contextual mathematical problem-solving. The participants comprised 11th-grade students from SMA Negeri 3 Jayapura, Papua Province, Indonesia. Descriptive and qualitative methods were adopted, and the data were collected using various test instruments and interview guidelines. Subsequently, the data were analyzed through the phases of reduction, presentation, as well as conclusions, and triangulation methods were used to ensure robustness and reliability. The results showed that metacognitive awareness occurred when students considered previous knowledge and experiences in solving contextual mathematical problem. Metacognitive evaluation activities occurred when relevant methods and steps were assessed, while metacognitive regulation manifested when contemplating the actions required to solve problem. This showed that students used various metacognitive activities, namely awareness, evaluation, and regulation, to address contextual mathematical problem
Factors of students’ non-lecture attendance and administrative strategies for its effective management in Nigerian universities
Get PDFThe aim of the study was to investigate factors of students’ non lecture attendance and administrative strategies used with a view to ascertain the extent of its implementation in universities in South-South states in Nigeria. A population of 22 universities from which a sample of six was drawn and 350 respondents; 50 lecturers and 300 students formed the sample size. The study was guided by three research questions and adopted the descriptive survey research design. A questionnaire was the instrument used for the study. It was divided into four subsections, which is part A, B, C and D. Its face and content validity were determined through expert judgment while the reliability index was determined using Cronbach alpha. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data collected. The findings revealed that emotional problems (3.93), sickness (3.71), finance (3.48), lecturers teaching skills (3.21) were key factors of non-lecture attendance. The main administrative strategies used were 75% policy on lecture attendance (3.33), administering short and unannounced quiz (3.24), provision of comfortable classrooms (3.30); while the strategies were sometimes used. The recommendations include counseling students and a 100% implementation of any policy adopted by individual universities
Acceptance of 21st century elements education among teachers in Malaysia
Get PDFMalaysia’s education development plan 2013-2025 promotes 21st-century learning. Instruction, learning, and school assistance are the key focus. This study selected Rompin State instructors to assess their 21st-century education ability, perspective, and application. The questionnaire was the main data-gathering tool in this quantitative investigation. Standard random sampling chose 152 school teachers. This study used Pearson correlation and t-test for descriptive and inferential analysis. The results showed reasonable knowledge, attitude, and practices (mean=2.95, standard deviation=0.22, 2.94, 0.23, 2.90, 0.29). The t-test showed significant differences in knowledge (t=-2.11, df=157, p 0.05) and attitude (t=-2.26, p 0.05) but not in practice (t=-1.81, p>0.05). Using Pearson correlation analysis, knowledge, and behaviors were moderately positively correlated (r=0.677, p<0.01), whereas attitudes and practices were strongly positively correlated (r=0.837, p<0.1). Teachers have modest knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Teachers must frequently take short courses to improve their 21st-century education. Mandatory authorities and scholars will help instructors professionally grasp 21st-century education. This study found that teachers with 21st-century education literacy can improve their knowledge, attitude, and practice and regularly apply it to their teaching
Socioeconomic factors as predictors of creative thinking in teenagers: a study in the Kazakh context
Get PDFThis study investigates the influence of socioeconomic factors on the creative thinking of teenagers in Kazakhstan, as perceived by parents and teachers. Creative thinking is recognized as a vital skill in modern education, yet its relationship with socioeconomic factors remains underexplored in the Kazakh context. This research addresses this gap by examining how school and family environments, shaped by socioeconomic status (SES), impact teenagers' creative abilities. Using a combination of open and closed-ended questionnaires, data were collected from 121 parents and 922 teachers across Kazakhstan. Spearman correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship between SES and creative thinking, with higher socioeconomic conditions correlating with greater creativity. These findings suggest that enhancing socioeconomic conditions in educational and family settings can foster creative thinking in teenagers. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for targeted educational policies that address socioeconomic disparities to support creative development in students
Assessing Saudi learners’ engagement with social media in English classrooms
Get PDFThe study assessed Saudi English as a foreign language (EFL) learners’ perspectives on utilizing social media for educational and instructional activities, their experience with learning and teaching on social media, and how frequently they utilize these platforms to improve their language skills. The researcher randomly selected 288 EFL students from male and female campuses of College of Science and College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University. Respondents answered a questionnaire containing modified items from earlier studies. The data collected was examined using quantitative methods. The findings of the study revealed that tech-savvy Saudi EFL learners held exceptionally positive attitudes toward social media utilization as an effective language learning tool. It was also revealed that both learners and instructors had a very positive experiences utilizing social media for educational purposes, commonly employing it for different academic and educational activities in EFL classes. The study has implications for students and instructors because social networking sites and social media may be tailored to meet the demands of tech-savvy Saudi learners when conventional instruction no longer conforms to the taste of modern learners
Local knowledge in inclusive education: a systematic literature review
Get PDFThis article presents a comprehensive literature review on the role of local knowledge in inclusive education. Employing a systematic review methodology, the study involved goal setting, article selection through abstract and keyword analysis, thorough reading, data abstraction, and subsequent analysis using Publish or Perish 8, Mendeley, and VOSviewer. The review focused on articles published in Scopus-indexed journals between 2020 and 2023. Initial searches identified 259 articles, which were refined to 68 based on their relevance to the research questions. The analysis of these 68 articles revealed three principal findings: i) the diversity of local knowledge in the implementation of inclusive education; ii) global support for integrating local knowledge within inclusive education frameworks; and iii) strategies for incorporating local knowledge into educational practices. These findings underscore the potential of local knowledge to enhance inclusive education through culturally relevant and contextually sensitive approaches, fostering more holistic and responsive educational practices. The review emphasizes the necessity of adapting educational strategies to local contexts to better meet the needs of diverse student populations. It advocates for further research to explore local knowledge in greater depth, aiming to develop more effective and contextually appropriate strategies to improve inclusivity and responsiveness in education globally
Effectiveness evaluation and application of large language model in data-driven teaching decision-making
Get PDFThis study aims to examine teachers’ perceptions of the effectiveness of large language models (LLM) in supporting data-driven decision-making in educational contexts. Specifically, the study explores the influence of technological pedagogical knowledge, technological content knowledge, and technological pedagogical content knowledge on teachers’ utilization of LLMs for informed decision-making. Additionally, it investigates the moderating role of ethical considerations in the use of LLMs. A survey-based methodology was employed to collect data from university teachers in Chengdu, Sichuan, China, resulting in a sample of 319 respondents, which was analyzed using Smart PLS 4. The findings indicate that technological pedagogical knowledge, technological content knowledge, and technological pedagogical content knowledge for LLM use significantly impact data-driven decision-making in teaching. Moreover, ethical considerations were found to significantly moderate the relationship between these knowledge domains and data-driven decision-making. This study contributes novel insights by addressing the evaluation and application of LLM effectiveness from teachers’ perspectives, ultimately fostering the advancement of quality education
Technological leadership in industry 4.0 education: influence of digital transformation and ICT adoption
Get PDFThe objective of this article is a systematic investigation into the effectiveness of information and communication technologies (ICT) usage within the framework of the educational model “industry 4.0”, focusing on the influence of digital transformation on technological leadership in educational institutions. The problem is insufficient technical equipment, uneven distribution of resources, and insufficient support for teachers. The solution lies in systematic innovative training and support for teachers, creating incentives to increase their motivation. The study employs an experimental research design, utilizing survey methods. The subjects of the research include six directors, six teachers, and 120 students from educational institutions in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the Russian Federation. According to the survey results, teachers have a positive attitude toward using ICT. A majority of teachers believe that the use of ICT has a positive impact on students’ academic achievements. Responses to open-ended questions indicate a lack or uneven distribution of technical equipment, emphasizing the need for training and support for teachers. One teacher suggesting the “introduction of incentives and rewards” raises the issue of creating a reward system for teachers, which could affect their motivation. Regarding students’ academic performance, the results show that students in educational institutions with active ICT integration demonstrate better results
Validation of principal’s innovation leadership scale using factor analysis in Malaysian school context
Get PDFThis study addresses the need for a standardized tool to assess innovation leadership in secondary education. Despite its importance, no established instrument exists for evaluating and developing innovation leadership among school administrators. The principal innovation leadership scale (PILS) was developed and validated to bridge this gap. The process involved a literature review, expert consultations, and an initial 58-item pool. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) refined the scale to 18 items across five dimensions, demonstrating strong model fit (comparative fit index (CFI)=0.957, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA)=0.080, incremental fit index (IFI)=0.958, normed fit index (NFI)=0.947, Tucker-Lewis’s index (TLI)=0.90). The fitted model indicated a satisfactory fit, confirming that the five latent constructs effectively measure the observed variables in the questionnaire. The PILS offers a standardized tool for assessing innovative leadership among school leaders, enabling targeted improvement strategies and informing professional development programs. This study significantly contributes to the discourse on innovation leadership in education by providing a valuable instrument for evaluating and enhancing school leadership practices
Systematic review of teaching methods in language education: trends and innovation
Get PDFThis systematic literature review (SLR) examines the developing pedagogical methods in language instruction, emphasizing modern practices, technological advancements, and cultural diversity. The research seeks to fill significant gaps in the literature by examining effective pedagogical strategies that improve language acquisition results. In accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) methodology, a systematic search of the Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases was performed, focusing on publications published from 2022 to 2024. 30 primary studies were examined through topic synthesis and integrative analysis. The findings are categorized into three themes: i) contextualized and adaptive teaching methods in language education: balancing traditional approach and innovation; ii) impact of innovative teaching on language learning: technology and student engagement; and iii) cultural diversity’s impact on language education and engagement. The results underscore the imperative of modifying teaching strategies according to different situations and incorporating technology to enhance engagement and results. Furthermore, culturally sensitive techniques were demonstrated to improve inclusivity in multilingual classrooms. These insights are pertinent to academic and professional settings, indicating widespread significance for enhancing communication and cross-cultural skills. Future research should investigate the long-term effects of these initiatives and ensure equal access to educational resources and teacher training