1,720,953 research outputs found
Étude comparée des modalités de projection et d'expression au test de Rorschach et à un test psycho-musical
No full textNevjinsky Fern. Étude comparée des modalités de projection et d'expression au test de Rorschach et à un test psycho-musical. In: Bulletin de psychologie, tome 39 n°376, 1986. Psychologie projective III. pp. 663-665
Desire and passion in Jóhann Sigurjónsson’s dramatic works
No full textALe but de ma recherche est une interprétation psychanalytique des œuvres dramatiques de Jóhann Sigurjónsson. L'œuvre d'art reflète les préoccupations de son auteur et traite d'émotions universelles, et particulièrement des désirs et passions comme motivations primaires. J'ai entrepris l'analyse de la relation entre passions et écriture littéraire dans les œuvres de Jóhann Sigurjónsson. Dans ce but, j'ai tout d'abord étudié le poids relatif du contexte historique et culturel. Par une analyse structurale précise du texte, j'ai pu dégager les thèmes essentiels. Sous des apparences trompeuses, tous les personnages se révèlent excessifs et fragiles. Par conséquent, les passions, considérées ici comme un "avatar" de l'organisation narcissique de la personnalité, entraînent une rupture psychique, des désordres psychotiques ou la mort. La régression narcissique montre que la passion est sous la domination des pulsions de mort. Ce lien entre les passions et les diverses expressions des pulsions de mort apparaît comme une butée finale résistant à une interprétation plus poussée.The aim of my research is to propose a psychoanalytic interpretation of Jóhann Sigurjónsson's dramatic works. Works of art support the true preoccupations of their author and concern themselves with universal feelings and especially desires and passions as primal motivations. I have undertaken an analysis of the relationship between passions and generally literary writing in the works of Jóhann Sigurjónsson. In order to do that, I have first investigated the relative role of the historical and cultural context of the plays. By means of an accurate structural analysis, the main topics are then drawn from the text. On the surface, all the characters are excessive and weak. Consequently passions, here considered as an "avatar" of the narcissistic organization of the personality, result in breakdown, psychotic disease or death. Narcissistic regression shows that the passion is dependant on a domination of the death instincts. This relationship between the passions and the various expressions of the death instincts appears as the final buttress that stands up to further interpretation
Violence de l'adolescent et angoisse de démembrement
No full textFern Nevjinsky, Adolescent violence and dismemberment anxiety.
By following the evolution of approximately forty adolescents for the past few years, we have been able to determine the signs which are frequently linked to the occurrence of violent acts. Starting from the interpretation of these data, the author has hypothesized that for these adolescents, the work of mourning cannot be accomplished normally and is replaced by a work of melancholy which appears during a massive narcissistic regression. The encounter between aggressive maternal introjects and the presence of a "clinging" maternal imago can generate "dismemberment anxiety", a consequence of instinctual disentanglement and the failure to establish a primary erogenous masochistic core.
Key-words : Adolescence, dismemberment anxiety, masochism, death instinct, work of melancholy.Le suivi d'une quarantaine d'adolescents pendant plusieurs années a permis de déterminer les indices fréquemment liés à la survenue de passages à l'acte violents. A partir de l'interprétation de ces données, l'auteur fait l'hypothèse que pour ces adolescents, le travail de deuil ne peut s'effectuer normalement et est remplacé par un travail de mélancolie qui intervient lors d'une régression narcissique massive. La rencontre d'introjects maternels agressifs avec la présence d'une imago maternelle "accolée" est génératrice d'une "angoisse de démembrement", conséquence d'une désintrication pulsionnelle et de défaillances dans l'établissement du noyau masochique érogène primaire.
Mots-clés : Adolescence, angoisse de démembrement, masochisme, pulsion de mort, travail de mélancolie.Fern Nevjinsky, Violencias del adolescente y angustia de desmembramiento.
El seguimiento de unos cuarenta adolescentes durante varios anos, permitiô determinar los indices ligados frecuentemente a la apariciôn de pasajes al acto violentos. A partir de la interpretacion de estos datos, el autor hace la hipétesis que para estos adolescentes, el trabajo de duelo no se puede efectuar normalmente y es reemplazado por un trabajo de melancolia que interviene en el momento de una regresiôn narcisistica masiva. El encuentro de introyecciones maternas agresivas con la presencia de una imagen materna "apegada", es generadora de una "angustia de desmembramiento", consecuencia de una desintricaciôn pulsional y de fallas en el establecimiento del nûcleo masoquista erôgeno primario.
Palabras-clave : Adolescencia, Angustia de desmembramiento, Masoquismo, Pulsion de muerte, Trabajo de melancolfa.Nevjinsky Fern. Violence de l'adolescent et angoisse de démembrement. In: Psychologie clinique et projective, vol. 2 n°1, 1996. Violences. pp. 93-112
Violence de l'adolescent et angoisse de démembrement
No full textFern Nevjinsky, Adolescent violence and dismemberment anxiety.
By following the evolution of approximately forty adolescents for the past few years, we have been able to determine the signs which are frequently linked to the occurrence of violent acts. Starting from the interpretation of these data, the author has hypothesized that for these adolescents, the work of mourning cannot be accomplished normally and is replaced by a work of melancholy which appears during a massive narcissistic regression. The encounter between aggressive maternal introjects and the presence of a "clinging" maternal imago can generate "dismemberment anxiety", a consequence of instinctual disentanglement and the failure to establish a primary erogenous masochistic core.
Key-words : Adolescence, dismemberment anxiety, masochism, death instinct, work of melancholy.Le suivi d'une quarantaine d'adolescents pendant plusieurs années a permis de déterminer les indices fréquemment liés à la survenue de passages à l'acte violents. A partir de l'interprétation de ces données, l'auteur fait l'hypothèse que pour ces adolescents, le travail de deuil ne peut s'effectuer normalement et est remplacé par un travail de mélancolie qui intervient lors d'une régression narcissique massive. La rencontre d'introjects maternels agressifs avec la présence d'une imago maternelle "accolée" est génératrice d'une "angoisse de démembrement", conséquence d'une désintrication pulsionnelle et de défaillances dans l'établissement du noyau masochique érogène primaire.
Mots-clés : Adolescence, angoisse de démembrement, masochisme, pulsion de mort, travail de mélancolie.Fern Nevjinsky, Violencias del adolescente y angustia de desmembramiento.
El seguimiento de unos cuarenta adolescentes durante varios anos, permitiô determinar los indices ligados frecuentemente a la apariciôn de pasajes al acto violentos. A partir de la interpretacion de estos datos, el autor hace la hipétesis que para estos adolescentes, el trabajo de duelo no se puede efectuar normalmente y es reemplazado por un trabajo de melancolia que interviene en el momento de una regresiôn narcisistica masiva. El encuentro de introyecciones maternas agresivas con la presencia de una imagen materna "apegada", es generadora de una "angustia de desmembramiento", consecuencia de una desintricaciôn pulsional y de fallas en el establecimiento del nûcleo masoquista erôgeno primario.
Palabras-clave : Adolescencia, Angustia de desmembramiento, Masoquismo, Pulsion de muerte, Trabajo de melancolfa.Nevjinsky Fern. Violence de l'adolescent et angoisse de démembrement. In: Psychologie clinique et projective, vol. 2 n°1, 1996. Violences. pp. 93-112
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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