112,159 research outputs found

    Resumen de cuentas y estado de fondos del Monte Pio de Escribanos Reales de Navarra desde 1º de Enero de 1826 hasta fin de Diciembre de 1832

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    Incluye: Resumen de cuentas y estado de fondos del Monte Pio de Escribanos Reales de Navarra desde 1º de Enero de 1826 hasta fin de Diciembre de 1832, p. [1] y [1] h. pleg. Portadilla propi

    Política presupuestaria y crecimiento económico en Navarra, 1890-1970

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    Editada en la Fundación SEPIEste articulo analiza la influencia de la acción pública regional en el crecimiento y desarrollo económico de Navarra entre finales del siglo XIX y 1970. A través de un sui generis federalismo fiscal, la hacienda navarra suministró bienes preferentes y gastó en infraestructuras por encima del nivel medio español. Estos estímulos y una menor presión fiscal no contribuyeron, sin embargo, a la industrialización regional hasta los años sesenta. El Programa de Promoción Industrial de 1964 favoreció una inversión empresarial que aceleró la transformación de esa economía regional. No obstante, la intervención pública estuvo precedida por las fuerzas del mercado que insertaron a Navarra en uno de los principales ejes de desarrollo económico español de finales de siglo XX.The aim of this article is to analyse the influence that regional public intervention had in the economic growth and development of Navarre between the end of the XIXth century and 1970. By means of a «sui generis» fiscal federalism, Navarre's Treasury's provision of «merit goods» and infrastructure were above the average level of Spain. However, it was not until the 60s that these incentives, and a lower tax pressure, contributed to the industrialisation of the region. The Programme of Industrial Promotion of 1964 favoured business investments, which accelerated the transformation of this regional economy. Nevertheless, public intervention was preceded by the forces of the market, which inserted Navarre among one of the principal axis of the economic development of Spain at the end of the XXth century.Publicad

    Dynamic layouts for wireless ATM

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    In this paper we present a new model able to combine quality of service (QoS) and mobility aspects in wireless ATM networks. Namely, besides the standard parameters of the basic ATM layouts, we introduce a new one, that estimates the time needed to reconstruct the virtual channel of a wireless user when it moves through the network. QoS guarantee dictates that the rerouting phase must be imperceptible. Therefore, a natural combinatorial problem arises in which suitable trade-offs must be determined between the different performance measures. We first show that deciding the existence of a layout with maximum hop count h, load 1 and distance d is NP-complete, even in the very restricted case h = 2, 1 = 1 and d = 1. We then provide optimal layout constructions for basic interconnection networks, such as chains and rings

    Dos topónimos de La Vizcaya (Navarra): Guetadar y Sabaiza

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    This is the etymological study of two major place names, Guetadar and Sabaiza, in La Vizcaya (Navarra), previously a Basque-speaking area, and one in which the language was lost from use comparatively late on: both names are documented as far back as the 11th and 12th centuries and formally stable (isolated variants: Quetadar, Gueradarr, etc; and Sabaisse, Isabaica, etc.). The author, who does not fully guarantee the reliability of the documentary evidence, seeks etymological support in geographical knowledge of these places, on the assumption that the toponyms concerned are descriptive of topographic realities. For him, they are Basque compounds: Guetadar < ugeta ((h)ur ‘water’ + the suffix denoting abundance –eta), with dar ‘vein of water’, a meaning which has not been recorded up to now (lexicological contribution); and Sabaiza < zabal ‘wide’ + (h)aitz ‘stone, rock’ with the article –a. (The interpretation of the second constituent as a locative suffix –(a)itz, although in theory not impossible, is unacceptable here for semantic reasons).Estudio etimológico de dos topónimos mayores Guetadar y Sabaiza de La Vizcaya (Navarra), área antes vascófona y de tardío romanceamiento: ambos remontables documentalmente hasta los siglos XI-XII y formalmente estables (variantes aisladas: Quetadar, Gueradarr, etc.; Sabaisse, Isabaica, etc.). El autor, que no confiere su plena fiabilidad a los testimonios documentales, busca el apoyo etimológico en el conocimiento geográfico de los referentes, con el supuesto de que los tops. tratados sean descriptivos de las realidades topográficas. Para él, son compuestos vascos: Guetadar < ugeta ((h)ur ‘agua’ + suf. abundancial –eta) más dar ‘vena de agua’, acepción no registrada hasta la fecha (aportación lexicológica); y Sabaiza < zabal ‘ancho’ más (h)aitz ‘piedra, roca’ con art. –a (La interpretación del segundo constituyente como suf. loc. –(a)itz, si bien no imposible en teoría, aquí es inaceptable por razones semánticas).Vizcaya, biak Nafarroan. Zonaldea euskalduna zen eta oso berandu erromantzatu zen. Bi toponimoak XI-XII. mendeetako dokumentazioan azaltzen dira eta oso egonkorrak izan dira (aldaera bakan batzuk: Quetadar, Gueradarr eta abar; Sabaisse, Isabaica eta abar). Egileak ez dio sinesgarritasun osorik eman nahi dokumentu-lekukotasunari, eta laguntza etimologiko bila jotzen du (egileak hipotesi hau defendatu nahi du: toponimoek bertako topografia azaltzen dutela, alegia). Egilearentzat, beraz, euskal konposatuak dira: Guetadar = “ugeta” (“(h)ur” + “eta” atzizki ugaritikoa) + “dar” (ur-beta, orain arte bildu gabe dagoenez, ekarpen lexikologikoa dena) + “a” artikulua; Sabaiza = “zabal” + “(h)aitz” (harria) + “a” artikulua (bigarren elementua “–(a)itz” atzizki lokatibo bezala hartzea teorikoki posible bada ere, ezin da kasu honetan ontzat eman arrazoi semantikoak direla eta)

    Climate change (elevated CO 2, elevated temperature and moderate drought) triggers the antioxidant enzymes' response of grapevine cv. Tempranillo, avoiding oxidative damage

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    Photosynthetic carbon fixation (A N) and photosynthetic electron transport rate (ETR) are affected by different environmental stress factors, such as those associated with climate change. Under stress conditions, it can be generated an electron excess that cannot be consumed, which can react with O 2, producing reactive oxygen species. This work was aimed to evaluate the influence of climate change (elevated CO 2, elevated temperature and moderate drought) on the antioxidant status of grapevine (Vitis vinifera) cv. Tempranillo leaves, from veraison to ripeness. The lowest ratios between electrons generated (ETR) and consumed (A N + respiration + photorespiration) were observed in plants treated with elevated CO 2 and elevated temperature. In partially irrigated plants under current ambient conditions, electrons not consumed seemed to be diverted to alternative ways. Oxidative damage to chlorophylls and carotenoids was not observed. However, these plants had increases in thiobarbituric acid reacting substances, an indication of lipid peroxidation. These increases matched well with an early rise of H 2O 2 and antioxidant enzyme activities, superoxide dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1), ascorbate peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.11) and catalase (EC 1.11.1.6). Enzymatic activities were maintained high until ripeness. In conclusion, plants grown under current ambient conditions and moderate drought were less efficient to cope with oxidative damage than well-irrigated plants, and more interestingly, plants grown under moderate drought but treated with elevated CO 2 and elevated temperature were not affected by oxidative damage, mainly because of higher rates of electrons consumed in photosynthetic carbon fixation. © Physiologia Plantarum 2011.We thank the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (BFU2008-01405/BFI), Fundacion Universitaria de Navarra (Plan de Investigaci ´ on´ de la Universidad de Navarra), Caja Navarra and Gobierno de Aragon (A03 research group) for financial support, ´ Asociacion de Amigos de la Universidad de Navarra for ´ Carolina Salazar-Parra grant, A. Urdiain, M. Oyarzun (University of Navarra) and A. Calvino (Estaci ˜ on Experimental de ´ Aula Dei-CSIC) for excellent technical assistance, and Station of Viticulture and Enology of Navarra (Olite, Navarra, Spain) for dormant cuttings supplyPeer Reviewe

    E y H Ideas

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    Colección diplomática de la Catedral de Pamplona (Reseña)

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    Reseña del libro de José GOÑI GAZTAMBIDE, Colección diplomática de la Catedral de Pamplona. I. (829-1243), Fondo de Publicaciones del Gobierno de Navarra («Fuentes para la Historia de la Navarra» 68), Pamplona 1997, 609 pp. + 1 h

    Otro título: Papeles varios

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    Contiene: Prologo Al Author de la aplaudida Historia de Frai Gerundio de Campazas (h. 1-27r). [Cuatro cartas a cualquiera que quisiera leer] (h. 27v-88, h. 118-222v). Representa[cio]n de los dos fiscales (h. 223-227r

    Development of ceramic-MOF filters from aluminum saline slags for capturing CO2

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    This study describes the procedures followed to synthesize ceramic-MOF filters using aluminum saline slag wastes. Briefly, the raw aluminum saline slags were washed at 80 ◦C to significantly reduce the saline content and eliminate gases. The pretreated material was mixed with glucose (G/S ratios between 0.2 and 1.6) and acetone by stirring for 4 h. After this time, the resulting solid was dried at 60 ◦C and then at 190 ◦C. During the glucose caramelization step, PegMn400 was also added and the temperature increased to 1200 ◦C. The obtained solid was impregnated with precursor solutions to achieve a supported ZIF-8 MOF. The ceramic-MOF filters were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption at 77 K, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), thereby confirming the presence of a structure that allows dispersion of the synthesized and supported ZIF-8. Finally, the performance of these ceramic-MOF filters as CO2 adsorbents was evaluated in the temperature range 50–300 ◦C, with isosteric heats of 19 kJ/mol being obtained using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation.The authors are grateful for financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (AEI/MINECO) and Government of Navarra through projects PID2020-112656RB-C21 and 0011-3673- 2021-000004. JJTH thanks Universidad Pública de Navarra for a postdoctoral grant
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