106,961 research outputs found
Textual poetics and expressive formations: Reading in the poetic experience of Abed al-Naser Saleh
No full textتتعلَّق هٰذِهِ التَّجربة بالشَّاعر الفلسطيني عبد النَّاصر صالح، الَّذي ينتمي إلى الجيل الشِّعري الثَّالث للقصيدة الفلسطينيَّة، وهي تجربة تتعمَّق في الجرح الفلسطيني الَّذي لم يندمل بعد؛ رغم التَّضحيات الجِسَام، الَّتي قدَّمها ويقدِّمها هٰذا الشَّعب المرابط في أرضه، مهْد نزول الدِّيانات السَّماويَّة، وحضن السَّلام الإنساني منذ القِدَم، تجربة متواشجة مع القضيَّة حَدَّ الحلول والتَّماهي، معبِّرة عن صوت شعريٍّ يغوص في سيرة الألم والعذابات، مبدِعة مسارًا شعريًّا يتسم بغنائيَّة شعريَّة متجذِّرة في ذاكرة الشِّعر العربي، وذات جماليَّات ممتدَّة في عمق الإبداع الإنساني، ومقاصد تعبيريَّة وتيماتيَّة مفعمة بتصوُّرات عميقة للكتابة الشِّعريَّة، تروم الإفصاح عمَّا يَكْتَـنِـفُ الذَّات والوجود من أسئلة مقلقة وحارقة، والتَّحفيز على ارتياد أفق المجاهيل البعيدة والمدهشة. وعليه، فمن خلال، قراءتنا للمتن الشِّعري للشَّاعر، كتجربة ممتدَّة في زمن الشِّعر العربي، وقفنا على زُمْرَةٍ من المميِّزات الَّتي تَسِمُ هٰذِهِ التَّجربة، إضافة إلى تميُّزها ببنيات نصِّيَّة تمكَّن بواسطتها الشَّاعر التَّعبير عن رؤيته ورؤاه تجاه قضايا أمَّته، وتجاه بحثه الدَّؤوب عن كينونته، ممَّا فرض عليه الانخراط، عبر الكتابة الإبداعيَّة، لإيصال صوت القضيَّة بصيغ شعريَّة منفتحة على التَّجديد والإبداع، ومنتصرة لجماليَّات فنِّيَّة وتعبيريَّة منبتها العمق الفكري، وأصالة التَّصوُّر للعمليَّة الإبداعيَّة.The poetic experience of the poet Abed al-Naser Saleh is open to many readings and diverse interpretations due to its poetic richness filled with visions and perspectives that dive into the depth of human wounds and embody the intellectual references that thrive in the poetic structures, which reveal the extent of diverse sources from which the poet crystalizes his poetic visions that transcend the self-boundary to embrace the collective concern and express it poetically. This was formed in expressive formal patterns which have artistic dimensions and poetic forms that increase the richness of experience and made it open to a poetic horizon that belongs to modern poetry that aspires the absorption of what is epistemic, philosophic and mythical and investment in the symbols to generate aesthetic and artistic charges that enrich the poetic vision by the poe
Qajar Shiite Material Culture: From the Court of Naser al-Din Shah to Popular Religious Paintings
No full text“This catalogue is one of the first visual representations of the material religion and art objects of Naser al-Din Shah’s court, vis à vis popular Shiite beliefs during the Naseri period (1848-1896). In this work, Pedram Khosronejad has paid special attention to the role of Naser al-Din Shah’s popular Shiite values in shaping attitudes toward the depiction in portraiture of the Prophet Mohammad and Imam Ali.
Khosronejad’s observations further confirm Naser al-Din Shah’s deep-rooted connections to popular Shiite beliefs and related superstitions, along with his interest in Shiite rituals and ceremonies.” - Thierry Zarcone, Directeur de recherche, Groupe Sociétés, Religions, Laïcités, CNRS, France
Mada'in Salih, a Nabataean town in north west Arabia: analysis and interpretation of the excavation 1986-1990
No full textThis research concerns Mada'in Salih, an archaeological site in north-west Saudi Arabia. Historically, it was part of the Nabataean kingdom which flourished in northwest Arabia (Jordan, parts of Syria, Palestine and some parts of Saudi Arabia), with Petra in Jordan as its capital. The Nabataeans were famous for their trading role, as they transported frankincense and myrrh and exported balsam and bitumen. They built monumental tombs in Petra and Mada'in Salih as well as other public buildings such as temples theatres and baths. They were also famous for their skills in hydraulic engineering and the production of very thin, distinctively painted pottery. Mada'in Salih was an important station on the trade route which linked south Arabia with Mediterranean countries. The main feature of the site is the monumental tombs, which are about eighty in number, some of them dated and bearing inscriptions. Those inscriptions are in Aramaic and usually contain information about the owner name, legal rights, and occasionally the mason's name. Little was known about the site's history and other aspects such as the economy, culture, society and religions prior to the excavation. Various questions were raised which the thesis attempts to address. The archaeological work conducted on the site included a survey, several trenches around the town wall and in front of some of the tombs as well as an excavation in the settlement area. The excavation revealed a private house which furnished us with information regarding house planning, building techniques and materials. A large amount of pottery, small finds and coins were recovered, studied and classified. The results added some information to what was already known about the Nabataeans in general and Mada'in Salih in particular. The site had witnessed its peak during the first century A.D. As most previous archaeological work had been carried out in the northern parts of the Nabataean kingdom, the results of this excavation are important for comparative studies between this, the largest Nabataean settlement centre in the south, to the centres of the north. The trade which had been an important factor in the establishment of the site declined when the trade route was shifted from land to sea by the Romans during the last half of the first century A.D
Rubaies of İbrahim Aczî kendî (The last 180 rubaies)
No full text1881-1965 yılları arasında Konya'da yaşayan İbrahim Aczî Kendî, Konya'nın XX. yüzyılda yetiştirdiği önemli şair, gazeteci, araştırmacı, yazar, mutasavvıf ve folklorculardandır. Konya'da öğretmenlik yapan İbrahim Aczî Kendî, Arapça ve Farsça öğrenerek kendini geliştirmiş, tasavvuf, edebiyat ve tarihle ilgili kitaplar hazırlamıştır. İbrahim Aczî Kendî'nin bizzat kendisinin kaleme aldığı, tek nüshası Yusuf Ağa Kütüphanesinde 10465/1 numara ile kayıtlı olan Devr-i Zaman adlı eseri, 360 Farsça rubâî ve bu rubâîlerin Osmanlı Türkçesiyle yazılmış açıklamalarından oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada İbrahim Aczî Kendî'nin hayatı incelenmiş, Devr-i Zaman adlı eserinde bulunan 360 rubâînin son 180 tanesi çalışılmıştır. Her bir rubâînin Farsça ana metinleri bilgisayar ortamına aktarılmış, bazen sadece tercüme, bazen de çeşitli açıklamalar içeren Osmanlı Türkçesiyle yazılan kısımlar ise latin harfleriyle aktarılmıştır. İbrahim Aczî Kendî, bu çalışmada ele alınan rubâîlerinde, genellikle ilahi aşk, toplumsal ahlâk, zamandan şikâyet, riya ve kibirden uzak durmanın gerekliliği gibi birçok konuya değinmiştir.İbrahim Aczî Kendî who lived the years between 1881 and 1965 in Konya is an important poet, a journalist, an investigate author, a mystic and a folklorist who raised by Konya in 20th century. İbrahim Aczî Kendi, worked as a tutor in Konya, improved himself by learning Arabian and Persian, prepared books about mysticism, literature and history. Devr-i zaman, which is written by İbrahim Aczî Kendî by himself and whose only transcript is registered with the number 104657/1 in Yusuf Ağa Library, is made of 360 Persian rubaies and their explanation which is written in Ottoman Turkish. In this study İbrahim Aczî Kendî's life and last 180 of 360 Persian rubaies are studied. Each of rubaies' Persian main texts are transferred to electronic environment. Parts that sometimes include translation, sometimes also include various types of explanations written Ottoman Turkish are transferred with Latin letters. İbrahim Aczî Kendî, rubaies that handled in this study, touches on many topics, such as sociel ethics, complaints about today's youht, hypocrisy and staying away from and arrogance
Kedudukan hukum surrogacy dalam fertilisasi in vitro menurut Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi
No full textMunawaroh, “Kedudukan Hukum Surrogacy dalam Fertilisasi in Vitro Menurut Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi”, Strata 1 UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, tahun 2021.
Sebagai bentuk dari perkembangan zaman, sains dan teknologi menciptakan solusi baru untuk jalan keluar dari kemandulan seseorang. Salah satunya adalah melakukan pemindahan benih. Surrogacy atau surogasi adalah praktik pembuahan benih secara in Vitro (di luar rahim) yang dilakukan oleh medis, kemudian setelah menjadi embrio akan dipindahkan ke rahim perempuan lain sebagai tempat dia berkembang dan dilahirkan. Permasalahan kontemporer ini mengundang banyak pendapat para ulama. Dua di antaranya adalah Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi yang memiliki perbedaan pemahaman tentang penghukuman surogasi.
Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui genealogi pemikiran Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi; 2) Mengetahui dalil hukum dan metode istinbath yang digunakan oleh Yusuf Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi dalam menghukumi Surogasi dalam Fertilisasi In Vitro; dan, 3) Mengetahui dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penghukuman Surogasi oleh Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi.
Dalam menetapkan hukum, para ulama atau mujtahid harus memperhatikan prinsip maslahat dan mafsadat. Mereka tidak diperbolehkan untuk menetapkan suatu hukum kecuali terlebih dahulu memahami akibat yang akan ditimbulkan atas hal tersebut, yakni sesuai dengan maqashid syari’ah atau tidak.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara menghimpun, mengkaji dan menelaah sumber bacaan yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian secara studi kepustakaan (Library Research). Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan perbandingan (Comparative Approach), dimana penulis memaparkan pendapat dari dua tokoh kemudian membandingkannya demi mendapatkan informasi hukum.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian penulis adalah demikian: 1) Yusuf al-Qardhawi dan Naser Makarem Shirazi adalah tokoh yang mempertahankan nilai klasik dengan gaya pembaharu; 2) Menurut Yusuf al-Qardhawi, sewa rahim diharamkan secara mutlak karena menimbulkan kerusakan nasab. Beliau menggunakan metode Ijtihad Insya’i. Sementara menurut Naser Makarem Shirazi, surogasi bukan suatu masalah, tapi dalam pelaksanaannya dibolehkan dalam keadaan yang benar-benar perlu saja. Beliau menggunakan menggunakan akal, berpedoman pada pendapat Imam ma’shum; 3) Dampak penghukuman dua tokoh ini bisa dilihat dari masalah nasab dan kewarisan. Keduanya berpendapat bahwa anak hasil surogasi memiliki keterkaitan nasab dengan pemilik benih, tapi bagi Yusuf al-Qardhawi status ibu sangat membingungkan, sementara Naser Makarem Shirazi mengatakan kalau ibu pengganti hanya menjadi ibu angkat, dan dia menjadi ahli waris pemilik benih
Maktabat Al Muthanna Baghdad Feb-May 1962
No full textOn the same date, Ali Al-Mansouri issued an official financial statement confirming that the Al-Khanji Foundation owed a total of 11.375.أصدر علي المنصوري بيانًا ماليًا رسميًا بتاريخ 25 نيسان 1962 يُفيد بأن مؤسسة الخانجي مدينة بمبلغ إجمالي قدره 11,375
Replication data for: Source apportionment of fine particulate matter in Houston, Texas: Insights to secondary organic aerosols
No full textThis dataset contains the data published in figures and tables of the journal article entitled: "Source apportionment of fine particulate matter in Houston, Texas: Insights to secondary organic aerosols". Published in the Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018. Author list: Ibrahim M. Al-Naiema, Anusha P. S. Hettiyadura, Henry W. Wallace, Nancy P. Sanchez, Carter J. Madler, Basak Karacurt Cevik, Alexander A. T. Bui, Josh Kettler, Robert J. Griffin, and Elizabeth A. Stone
Replication data for: Source apportionment of fine particulate matter in Houston, Texas: Insights to secondary organic aerosols
No full textThis dataset contains the data published in figures and tables of the journal article entitled: "Source apportionment of fine particulate matter in Houston, Texas: Insights to secondary organic aerosols". Published in the Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018. Author list: Ibrahim M. Al-Naiema, Anusha P. S. Hettiyadura, Henry W. Wallace, Nancy P. Sanchez, Carter J. Madler, Basak Karacurt Cevik, Alexander A. T. Bui, Josh Kettler, Robert J. Griffin, and Elizabeth A. Stone
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