46 research outputs found

    The Effect of Entrepreneurial Leadership and Organizational Innovation on Organizational Performance of DKSH Co., Ltd. (Pyae Phyo Naing ,2024)

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    This study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial leadership and organizational innovation on organizational performance of DKSH Co., Ltd. The sample size was 95 out of 120 managers by using Roasoft sample size calculator. The primary data was surveyed from 95 respondents of different management positions and different departments by using simple random sampling method with online survey structured questions. The respondents are asked about entrepreneurial leadership (framing the challenge, risk taking, path clearing, building commitment and specifying limits), organizational innovation and organizational performance of DKSH Co., Ltd. The secondary data was collected from some related textbooks, previous papers and relevant websites. In data analysis methods, both descriptive method and linear regression methods were used. According to the regression results, there is a direct effect of entrepreneurial leadership (risk taking and specifying limits) on organizational performance and a mediation effect of organizational innovation between entrepreneurial leadership and organizational performance. The result also supported that the effects of risk taking, specifying limits and organizational innovation have a strong influence on performance of DKSH Co., Ltd. Therefore, DKSH should implement the role of innovation between risk taking and specifying limits of entrepreneurial leadership role and organizational performance which presented a significant opportunity for company to drive strategic alignment, operational efficiency, and competitive advantage

    Methimazole-induced Agranulocytosis, and Advanced Treatments of Graves’ Ophthalmopathy

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    This thesis explores the research-based different pathomechanisms of agranulocytosis caused by methimazole. The thesis is also supported by the case study of methimazole induced agranulocytosis, which the author conducted at the Wyckoff Heights Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York. The rate of relapse, remission related to different doses of methimazole, and whether methimazole will be used before or after radioactive isotope therapy are also explored. Recent studies on the use of Diclofenac and Rituximab to decrease and prevent the opthalmopathy associated with Grave's disease are also analyzed.SZGhbkáltalános orvosangolegységes, osztatla

    Featured Collectives: Myanmar Street Photographers Debut - Invisible Photographer Asia

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    aung-pyae-soe_sagaing_mandalay_myanmar_2015_02 Myanmar’s first organised group of Street Photographers will debut their exhibition and photobook titled ‘Featured Collectives’ at Myanmar Deitta in the country’s capital Yangon on 17th September 2016. Featured photographers include: Aung Khant, Aung Zaw Myo, Chan Nyein Aung, Chit Min Maung, Hein Htet, Lamin Oo, Min Zayar, Moe Myint San, Myat Thu, Naing Lin Soe, Nyein Su Wai Kyaw Soe, Phyo Hein Kyaw, Phyo Thiha, Sai Aung Main, Thant Zaw, Thet Hto..

    Investigation of Urban Heat Island (UHI) Effect in Yangon City by using Remote Sensing & GIS

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    Yangon is the old capital city and the most important commercial city of Myanmar. The urban area of Yangon city has been rising rapidly and great changes have taken place in the past 20 years, especially after 2000. The population and urban size of Yangon have grown tremendously between 2000 and 2019. In 2019, the population of Yangon city is approximately 4477638 and the population density is 12308 per square kilometre. The disadvantages of having a large population and urbanization are many facts. Deforestation, land surface temperature and urban heat island (UHI) have resulted from them. Heatrelated illness is the consequence of surface and air temperature rising. Since the past ten years ago, heat-related illnesses were many occurred in Yangon city. The study area has been selected by two main facts (1) population and (2) the rate of urbanization. This study aims to investigate the reaction among the deforestation, land surface temperature (LST) and urban heat island (UHI) in Yangon city. The main data was landsat7 ETM+ of 17 February 2003 and landsat8 of 21 February 2019 satellite images which were cloud-free data. Many spatial statistical equations and methods were applied to this research process. The research shows that the minimum land surface temperature (LST) is rising from 25.1046 °C to 26.2854 °C and the maximum is 42.1150 °C to 43.7832 °C from 2003 to 2019. The vegetation coverage (NDVI) has decreased and the urbanization area (NDBI) has increased. In the study area, the urban heat island (UHI) intensity was correlated with land surface temperature (LST), vegetation coverage and urbanization area

    Effect of organic mineral supplementation in reducing oxidative stress in Holstein calves during short-term heat stress and recovery conditions

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    Abstract Background This study investigated the effects of inorganic and organic minerals on physiological responses, oxidative stress reduction, and rumen microbiota in Holstein bull calves (123.81 ± 9.76 kg; 5 months old) during short-term heat stress (HS) and recovery periods. Eight Holstein calves were randomly assigned to four treatment groups: no mineral supplementation (Con), inorganic minerals (IM), organic minerals (OM), and high-concentration organic minerals (HOM) and two thermal environments (HS and recovery) using 4 × 2 factorial arrangement in a crossover design of four periods of 35 d. Calves were maintained in a temperature-controlled barn. The experimental period consisted of 14 d of HS, 14 d of recovery condititon, and a 7-d washing period. Results Body temperature and respiration rate were higher in HS than in the recovery conditions (P  0.05). The principal coordinate analysis represented that the overall rumen microbiota was not influenced by mineral supplementation; however, temperature-induced microbial structure shifts were indicated (PERMANOVA: P < 0.05). At the phylum level, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria decreased, whereas Fibrobacteres, Spirochaetes, and Tenericutes increased (P < 0.05), under HS conditions. The genus Treponema increased under HS conditions, while Christensenella was higher in recovery conditions (P < 0.05). Conclusion HOM supplementation during HS reduced cortisol concentrations and increased total antioxidant status in Holstein bull calves, suggesting that high organic mineral supplementation may alleviate the adverse effects of HS

    Maternal Transmission of Rotavirus to Calves and Comparison of Colostrum and Fecal Microbiota in Holstein and Hanwoo Cattle

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    This study aimed to evaluate rotavirus transmission to calves and analyze microbial communities in cow milk and neonatal calf feces within dairy and beef cattle. A total of 20 cattle, Hanwoo (n = 10), and Holstein (n = 10) were allotted for the study, with each breed comprising five cows and five calves. Colostrum samples were obtained from the dam, while feces were obtained from both the dam and calf. Group A rotavirus was identified in the fecal samples through real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR). Bacterial communities present in the colostrum and bovine feces were explored using 16S rRNA metagenomic sequencing. The RT-qPCR results showed that the Cq value of one calf and one cow in the Holstein group was &lt; 35, confirming the presence of rotavirus, whereas the Cq value in the Hanwoo group was &gt; 35, indicating a negative result. For the bacterial communities, significant differences (p &lt; 0.05) were found between the colostrum and fecal samples from the dams and calves, but there were no significant differences between Hanwoo and Holstein cattle. Alpha diversity analysis showed that the Chao1 and Shannon indices revealed significant differences (p &lt; 0.05) among the sample types (cow colostrum, cow feces, and calf feces). The bacterial communities in various sample types from both Hanwoo and Holstein cattle were dominated by the phyla Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes. In addition, the genera shared between the cow colostrum and calf fecal microbiota were higher than those shared between cow and calf feces. Overall, the current study detected rotavirus in Holstein but not in Hanwoo cattle; however, no clear evidence showed the transmission of rotavirus from dam to calf. Moreover, significant variations in bacterial compositions were observed among calf feces, cow feces, and colostrum samples, suggesting the presence of unique microbial profiles

    Effect of impression technique and material on accuracy of implant impressions

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    Dental implant treatment becomes one of the most predictable and successful dental rehabilitation therapies. After successful osseointegration, impression making is one of the most important and critical steps in implant prothesis fabrication for long term successful use. An accurate impression and stone casts are extremely important because inaccuracy in any of these can lead to mechanical and /or biological complications which ultimately result in failure of implant restoration. An in vitro study was carried out to evaluate linear dimensional accuracy of implant impressions by using different silicone impression materials and different impression techniques. Four implants (Arrow Mytis Implant System, Brainbase Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) were parallelly placed in the edentulous mandible model using the surgical guide at canines and first molar areas. Fixture-level impressions were made by using addition silicone (Perfit, Huge, Rizhao, China) or condensation silicone (Silect Set, Muller-Omicron GmbH&Co.KG, Germany) with putty-light body wash one-step procedure, with closed tray or open tray technique and poured with dental stone (Silky Rock, Type IV stone, U.S.A). Three hours after removal of impression from the stone cast, four measurements (AB, BC, CD, AD) were taken between implants by using digital slide caliper (Hummer, Thailand) with accuracy of +0.03mm. Data was analyzed by using one-way ANOVA. There was no statistically significant difference in deviation of linear dimension between the impression materials and techniques. It is concluded that both addition and condensation silicones may ensure acceptable accuracy with either closed tray or open tray technique for implant impressions.HOW TO CITE: San SP, Win TN, Aung T, Lin AZ, Aung S, Aung KH, Nyan M, Tint K. Effect of impression technique and material on accuracy of implant impressions. J Clin Dent Rel Res [Internet]. 2020Nov.22;1(1):44-51. Available from: http://www.jcdrr-udmm.com/jcdrr/article/view/2

    Investigating Carnivore Guild Structure: Spatial and Temporal Relationships amongst Threatened Felids in Myanmar

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    The co-occurrence of felid species in Southeast Asia provides an unusual opportunity to investigate guild structure and the factors controlling it. Using camera-trap data, we quantified the space use, temporal activity, and multi-dimensional niche overlap of the tiger, clouded leopard, Asiatic golden cat, marbled cat, and leopard cat in the Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary, Myanmar. We hypothesised that the spatio-temporal behaviour of smaller cats would reflect the avoidance of the larger cats, and similar-sized guild members would partition their niches in space or time to reduce resource competition. Our approach involved modelling single-species occupancy, pairwise spatial overlap using Bayesian inference, activity overlap with kernel density estimation, and multivariate analyses. The felid assembly appeared to be partitioned mainly on a spatial rather than temporal dimension, and no significant evidence of mesopredator release was observed. Nonetheless, the temporal association between the three mesopredators was inversely related to the similarity in their body sizes. The largest niche differences in the use of space and time occurred between the three smallest species. This study offers new insight into carnivore guild assembly and adds substantially to knowledge of five of the least known felids of conservation concern
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