1,186 research outputs found

    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs

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    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs. In: Revue internationale de droit comparé. Vol. 20 N°2, Avril-juin 1968. p. 411

    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs

    No full text
    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs. In: Revue internationale de droit comparé. Vol. 20 N°2, Avril-juin 1968. p. 411

    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs nach Schweizerichem Recht, 2e éd., t. II

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    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs nach Schweizerichem Recht, 2e éd., t. II. In: Revue internationale de droit comparé. Vol. 22 N°1, Janvier-mars 1970. p. 201

    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs nach Schweizerichem Recht, 2e éd., t. II

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    H. Fritzsche, Schuldbetreibung und Konkurs nach Schweizerichem Recht, 2e éd., t. II. In: Revue internationale de droit comparé. Vol. 22 N°1, Janvier-mars 1970. p. 201

    Simulation of n-qubit quantum systems. II. Separability and entanglement

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    Studies on the entanglement of n-qubit quantum systems have attracted a lot of interest during recent years. Despite the central role of entanglement in quantum information theory, however, there are still a number of open problems in the theoretical characterization of entangled systems that make symbolic and numerical simulation on n-qubit quantum registers indispensable for present-day research. To facilitate the investigation of the separability and entanglement properties of n-qubit quantum registers, here we present a revised version of the FEYNMAN program in the framework of the computer algebra system MAPLE. In addition to all previous capabilities of this MAPLE code for defining and manipulating quantum registers, the program now provides various tools which are necessary for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of entanglement in n-qubit quantum registers. A simple access, in particular, is given to several algebraic separability criteria as well as a number of entanglement measures and related quantities. As in the previous version, symbolic and numeric computations are equally supported. T. Radtke, S. Fritzsche / Computer Physics Communications 175 (2006) 145-166 communications or quantum cryptography. Up to the present, however, the multipartite entanglement of n-qubit systems has remained largely unexplored owing to the exponential growth of complexity with the number of qubits involved. Program summary Method of solution: Using the computer algebra system MAPLE, a set of procedures has been developed which supports the definition and manipulation of n-qubit quantum registers and quantum logic gates [T. Radtke, S. Fritzsche, Comput. Phys. Comm. 173 Restrictions onto the complexity of the problem: The present version of the program facilitates the setup and the manipulation of quantum registers by means of (predefined) quantum logic gates; it now also provides the tools for performing a symbolic and/or numeric analysis of the entanglement for the quantum states of such registers. Owing to the rapid increase in the computational complexity of multi-qubit systems, however, the time and memory requirements often grow rapidly, especially for symbolic computations. This increase of complexity limits the application of the program to about 6 or 7 qubits on a standard single processor (Pentium 4 with 2 GHz or equivalent) machine with 1 GB of memory. Unusual features of the program: The FEYNMAN program has been designed within the framework of MAPLE for interactive (symbolic or numerical) simulations on n-qubit quantum registers with no other restriction than given by the memory and processor resources of the computer. Whenever possible, both representations of quantum registers in terms of their state vectors and/or density matrices are equally supported by the program. Apart from simulating quantum gates and quantum operations, the program now facilitates also investigations on the separability and the entanglement properties of quantum registers

    Der Heiligen Tod/ Gottes Kleinod. Aus dem 116. Ps. v. 15. Der Tod seiner Heiligen ist werth gehalten für dem Herrn : Bey Christlicher ... Beerdigung Der ... Jfr. Mariä Magdalenä Herrmannin/ Des ... Herrn Matthäi Herrmanns/ Vornehmen Bürgers und Tuchhändlers dieses Orts/ Wie auch dessen hinterl. Witwen/ Der ... Fr. Annen/ geb. Zietzschman[n]in ... Töchterleins/ Welche den 6. Iunii ... des 1682. Jahres ... jämmerlich ermordet/ und den 9. Eiusdem allhier zu S. Catharinen Christlich beerdiget worden

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    Vorgestellet ... von M. Samuel Fritzschen/ Diener am Wort Gottes zum HaynAuch in: Fritzsche, Samuel: Haynische Mord-Thaten/ In Zwo Leich-Predigten und einem Wahrhafftigen Acten-mäßigen Bericht/ Welcher gestalt Augustin Pauli an zwoen Personen ... Mord-Thaten verübet ... - 1683Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Dreßden/ gedruckt und verlegt durch die Bergische Witwe und Erbe

    Propaganda on Trial: the Cases against Julius Streicher and Hans Fritzsche

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    Through Article 25(3)(e) ICC Statute, the International Criminal Court has jurisdiction where there is “direct and public incitement to commit genocide”. However, this provision has not been applied by the court yet. In 1946, the International Military Tribunal for Nuremberg convicted Julius Streicher as the first person for the crime of incitement. Hans Fritzsche was also tried for incitement. He was acquitted. The question explored in this dissertation is what relevance these two cases have regarding the interpretation of Article 25(3)(e). The question is answered through analysing the international criminal law on the subject. The main focus will be the cases against Streicher and Fritzsche. However, other important considerations are the ICTR propaganda cases which took place within the last 10 years. Especially, the Prosecutor v Nahimana established a clear link to the IMT cases. The dissertation therefore examines such legal problems which were discussed by the IMT and the ICTR but are still not solved by the ICC Statute. The dissertation examines the normative status of incitement in the ICC Statute, the possibility of holding private propagandists liable under international law and the definition of the elements of the crime of incitement. These last points make it necessary to discuss the legal nature of incitement and its external and mental elements. Other papers on the subject usually put the ICTR trials in the centre and use the IMT cases as a supporting argument. However, this dissertation answers the questions vice versa. Thus, the legal problems are explained in the context of the IMT cases and then answered through considering the IMT judgments and the development of the law. The dissertation argues that the cases against Streicher and Fritzsche are particularly relevant and laid the foundation for the subsequent development of the crime. The author considers this development as positive and argues in favour of the IMT judgments. The dissertation illustrates that the IMT answered important questions several centuries before the ICTR and gives therefore the blueprint for the ICC. The ICC is not bound by their findings and it is still not possible to regard these specific legal answers of the IMT and ICTR as customary law. However, the ICC will have to find good arguments if it does not want to apply the jurisprudence, created by the IMT in its propaganda cases against Streicher and Fritzsche

    A remarkable "ancient" cockroach from Brazil (Insecta: Oothecariformia: Blattodea: Blattidae: Cryptocercinae)

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    A remarkable "ancient" cockroach from Brazil (Insecta: Oothecariformia: Blattodea: Blattidae: Cryptocercinae). A new cockroach, Eurycanthablatta pugionata n. gen. n. sp. is described for the first time. The material was collected in Brazil near Manaus. The new species exhibits a sexual dimorphism previously unknown in Blattodea: The males bear a large metafemoral spine. This genus and species is the basalmost representative of Lamproblattini. The monogeneric tribe Cryptocercini with the only genus Cryptocercus Scudder, 1862 is transferred into Lamproblattini because of similar genitalic characters. The type material is housed in the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia (INPA), Manaus, Brazil, and in the collections of Ingo FRITZSCHE (Wernigerode) and Oliver ZOMPRO (Kiel

    Spin polarization transfer in the resonant Auger decay following Kr 3d(-1)5p photoexcitation

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    Drescher M, Khalil T, Müller N, Fritzsche S, Kabachnik NM, Heinzmann U. Spin polarization transfer in the resonant Auger decay following Kr 3d(-1)5p photoexcitation. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS. 2003;36(15):3337-3347.Spin polarization of the resonant Auger electrons is measured following the decay of Kr 3d(-1)5p states resonantly excited by circularly polarized light. A large polarization transfer is found in particular for all strong transitions to the 4s(-1)4p(-1)5p and 4s(-2)5p states. The experimental results are in excellent agreement with calculations carried out by means of the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method

    Exchange bias effects in Fe nanoparticles embedded in an antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 matrix

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    Powders consisting of ferromagnetic (FM) Fe nanoparticles, of about 7 nm in size, embedded in an antiferromagnetic (AFM) Cr2O3 matrix have been obtained by high-temperature reduction under a hydrogen atmosphere of a mixed Cr–Fe oxide. This FM–AFM system exhibits exchange bias effects, i.e. a loop shift (HE) and coercivity enhancement (ΔHC), when field-cooled through the N´eel temperature, TN, of Cr2O3. The exchange bias properties were measured as a function of temperature. HE and ΔHC are found to vanish at about TN(Cr2O3), indicating a good quality AFM matrix. Hence, high-temperature reduction of mixed oxides is demonstrated to be a suitable technique to develop new types of FM–AFM exchange-biased nanoparticles, from which novel applications of this phenomenon may be developed
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