1,720,961 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Küresel Bir Misyon Olarak İnsan Haklarına Dayalı Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliğinin İnşası Ve Korunması Misyonunu Sürdüren Küresel Araçlar: Avrupa Birliği Analizi ve 2007 ve 2017 Avrupa Komisyonu Kadın-Erkek Eşitliği Raporlarının Karşılaştırmalı İncelemesi
No full textThis study, which argues that gender equality is a human rights objective focuses on the relationship between globalization, human rights and gender equality, as well as the development of human rights and gender equality, the focus of global power generating policies and international agreements to achieve the goal of gender equality. As a vigorous advocate of gender equality, European Union: European Commission publishes a report on Equality between women and men in the European Union every year. In this study, the effectiveness of the produced policies is questioned by mutual analysis of the 2007 and 2017 reports.İÇİNDEKİLER
KABUL VE ONAY ...............................................................................................İ
BİLDİRİM. ...........................................................................................................İİ
YAYIMLAMA VE FİKRİ MÜLKİYET HAKLARI BEYANI ..................................İİİ
ETİK BEYAN .................................................................................................... İV
ADAMA ............................................................................................................. V
TEŞEKKÜR ...................................................................................................... Vİ
ÖZET ............................................................................................................... Vİİ
ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................... İX
İÇİNDEKİLER .................................................................................................... X
KISALTMALAR DİZİNİ................................................................................... Xİİİ
TABLOLAR DİZİNİ.........................................................................................XV
ŞEKİLLER DİZİNİ...........................................................................................XVİ
GİRİŞ ..................................................................................................................1
1. BÖLÜM: TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET, KURAMSAL VE KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVE...........................................................................................................4
1.1. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET NEDİR?...............................................................8
1.2. ATAERKİL PERSPEKTİF VE KADIN ....................................................16
1.3. EŞİTLİK .....................................................................................................20
1.4. AYRIMCILIK ..............................................................................................23
1.5. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİNİN ANA PLAN VE POLİTİKALARLA BÜTÜNLEŞTİRİLMESİ.....................................................................................24
1.6. İNSAN HAKLARI.......................................................................................27
1.6.1. İnsan Haklarının Tarihsel Gelişimi .......................................................28
1.6.1.1. Felsefe Açısından İnsan Hakları....................................................29
1.6.1.2. Pozitif Hukuk Açısından İnsan Hakları...........................................34
1.6.1.2.1. İkinci Dünya Savaşı Öncesi Gelişmeler...................................34
1.6.1.2.1.1. Magna Carta .....................................................................34
1.6.1.2.1.2. İngiliz Haklar Bildirisi .........................................................35
1.6.1.2.1.3. Amerikan Haklar Bildirisi ...................................................35
1.6.1.2.1.4. Fransız İhtilali ve Fransız İnsan ve Yurttaş Hakları Bildirisi .............................................................................................................37
1.6.1.2.2. İkinci Dünya Savaşı Sonrası Gelişmeler .................................39
1.6.1.2.2.1. Birleşmiş Milletler İnsan Hakları Evrensel Bildirisi.............40
1.6.1.2.2.2. Avrupa İnsan Hakları Sözleşmesi .....................................43
1.6.1.2.2.3. Diğer Uluslararası Sözleşmeler.........................................44
1.7. KÜRESELLEŞME ve İNSAN HAKLARI ...................................................44
1.8. KÜRESELLEŞME ve TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET........................................47
1.9. KÜRESEL FEMİNİZM................................................................................49
1.10. TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET ve İNSAN HAKLARI .......................................54
2. BÖLÜM :TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİNE DAYALI İNSAN HAKLARI POLİTİKALARI YÜRÜTEN KÜRESEL YÖNETİM ARAÇLARI VE İNSAN HAKLARININ ULUSLARARASI DÜZENDE KORUNMASI .............................62
2.1. İNSAN HAKLARI POLİTİKALARI ÜRETEN KÜRESEL YÖNETİM ARAÇLARI .......................................................................................................62
2.1.1. Birleşmiş Milletler .................................................................................62
2.1.1.1. Birleşmiş Milletler Kadın Örgütü ....................................................63
2.1.1.1.1. Birleşmiş Milletler Kadın Örgütü’nün Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği
Kampanyası: He For She/ Ben Değilsem Kim ........................................65
2.1.2. Avrupa Birliği........................................................................................75
2.1.3. Ekonomik İşbirliği ve Kalkınma Örgütü (OECD)...................................77
2.1.4. Avrupa Konseyi....................................................................................77
2.2.TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTSİZLİĞİNİ ÖNLEMEYE YÖNELİK ULUSLARARASI YÜKÜMLÜLÜKLER ............................................................79
2.2.1. Avrupa Parlamentosu Kararları............................................................79
2.2.2. İstanbul Sözleşmesi .............................................................................82
2.2.3. NATO Kararları ....................................................................................83
2.2.4. Afrika Birliği Protokolü ..........................................................................84
2.2.5. Kadınlara Karşı Her Türlü Ayrımcılığın Önlenmesi Sözleşmesi
(CEDAW) ..........................................................................................................85
2.2.6. Pekin Deklarasyonu ve Eylem Platformu .............................................87
2.3. BÖLGESEL ve KÜRESEL BİR ORGANİZASYON OLARAK AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ: BİRLİĞİN İNSAN HAKLARI ve TOPLUMSAL CİNSYET EŞİTLİĞİ POLİTİKALARI.................................................................................................88
2.3.1. İnsan Hakları Hedefi.............................................................................89
2.3.2. Hukuki Yapı..........................................................................................91
2.3.3. Yerine İkame İlkesi ve İnsan Haklarının Korunması Arasındaki İlişki...92
2.3.4. Avrupa Birliği’nin İnsan Hakları Alanındaki Yasal Dayanakları.............95
2.3.4.1. Avrupa Tek Senedi ........................................................................95
2.3.4.2. Maastricht Antlaşması ...................................................................95
2.3.4.3. Amsterdam Antlaşması .................................................................96
2.3.4.4. Avrupa Birliği Temel Haklar Şartı...................................................97
2.3.4.5. Lizbon Antlaşması .........................................................................99
2.3.5. Avrupa Birliğinin Avrupa İnsan Hakları Sözleşmesi’ne Taraf Olması ..101
2.3.6. Avrupa Birliği Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği Politikalarına Genel Bir Bakış ........................................................................................................................10
3 2.3.7. Avrupa Birliği Toplumsal Cinsiyet Enstitüsü ........................................106
3. BÖLÜM :2007 VE 2017 AVRUPA KOMİSYONU KADIN VE ERKEK EŞİTLİĞİ RAPORLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ............................107
3.1. EKONOMİK EŞİTLİK ..............................................................................113
3.2. KARAR ALMA MEKANİZMALARINDA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİNİN SAĞLANMASI..........................................................................132
3.3. CİNSİYETE DAYALI ŞİDDET..................................................................136
3.4. DÜNYA GENELİNDE KADIN HAKLARINI KORUMA HEDEFİ ..............144
3.5. CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİNİN ANA PLAN VE POLİTİKALARLA BÜTÜNLEŞTİRİLMESİ...................................................................................148 SONUÇ...........................................................................................................152
KAYNAKÇA ...................................................................................................165
EK 1 : TEZ ÇALIŞMASI ORİJİNALLİK RAPORU .........................................171
EK 2 : ETİK KURUL İZİN MUAFİYET FORMU..............................................172Toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğinin bir insan hakları hedefi olduğunu savunan bu çalışmada; küreselleşme, insan hakları ve toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği arasındaki ilişkiye bunun yanı sıra insan hakları ve toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğinin gelişimine, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği hedefini gerçekleştirmek için politika üreten küresel güç odaklarına ve uluslararası sözleşmelere değinilmiştir. Toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğinin en büyük savunucularından Avrupa Birliği’ne bağlı Avrupa Komisyonu her sene çıkardığı kadın-erkek eşitliği raporunda bir sene içinde gerçekleştirilen eşitlik hedeflerini sunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada 2007 ve 2017 raporlarının karşılıklı analizi yapılarak, üretilen politikaların etkinliği sorgulanmıştır
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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