103 research outputs found
IMPLEMENTASI SPEECH RECOGNITION SEBAGAI SISTEM NAVIGASI PADA ROBOT KONTROL MENGGUNAKAN MEL FREQUENCY CEPSTRAL COEFFICIENTS DAN VECTOR QUANTITATION
Get PDFSpeech recognition adalah salah satu bidang kecerdasan mesin yang sedang berkembang pesat, hal itu ditandai oleh hampir semua device teknologi dilengkapi oleh voice command. Salah satu yang menjadi permasalahan pada pengenalan pola suara adalah proses mengubah pola suara ke dalam teks melalui proses transkripsi yang rumit. Terdapat kompleksitas yang sangat besar yang terlibat dalam menganalisis input ucapan diantaranya variasi dalam pengucapan, aksen, fisiologi pembicara, penekanan dan karakteristik lingkungan akustik menghasilkan ratusan klasifikasi fonem yang berbeda untuk setiap suara. Dibutuhkan sistem pengenalan pola suara yang dapat memproses sinyal suara secara cepat dan realtime dalam mengenali input suara dengan hasil yang akurat. Dalam penelitian ini, ada dua metode yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan pengenalan pola suara yang akurat. Metode pertama adalah menggunakan Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) yang merupakan metode untuk ekstrasi suara karena metode ini dapat dengan baik dalam mempresentasikan sinyal. Sedangkan metode kedua yang digunakan adalah Vector Quantitation yang dibutuhkan untuk pembelajaran ciri suara karena metode ini dapat memetakan vektor dari ruang vektor besar menjadi bentuk terbatas dalam ruang tersebut. Pada penelitian ini hasil dari pengenalan pola suara diujikan melalui robot kontrol dengan hasil akurasi 96% dari data yang diujikan.
Keywords : Vector Quantitation, MFCC, Speech Recognition, Robot Contro
Zimmermann's Critique of Skepticism
Get PDFAutor izlaže Zimmermannovu kritiku apsolutnog i metodičkog skepticizma, usredotočujući se posebno na metodu koju Zimmermann zagovara pri kritici apsolutnog skepticizma i na neoskolastički kontekst te Zimmermannove kritike, tj. na Zimmermannovo prihvaćanje Tongiorgijeva i Palmierijeva nauka o trima prvotnim istinama.The author expounds Zimmermann's critique of absolute and methodical skepticism, particularly focusing on the method that Zimmermann advocates criticizing absolute skepticism, and on the neo-Scholastic context of Zimmermann's critique, that is, on Zimmermann's acceptance of Tongiorgio's and Palmieri's doctrines on the three primary truths
On some peripheral types of accusative direct object in Croatian: A cognitive analysis
Get PDFAutor, primjenjujući metode kognitivne gramatike, raspravlja o trima rubnim tipovima izravnoga
objekta u akuzativu u hrvatskom jeziku, od kojih dva svoj status zahvaljuju morfosintaktičkim
posljedicama vidljivima iz nemogućnosti pasivizacije aktivnih rečenica kojih su
dio, a treći se pojavljuje u jednom tipu obezličenih rečenica.Applying methods of cognitive grammar, the author discusses three peripheral
types of accusative direct object in Croatian. The peripheral status of the first
two types follows from the morphosyntactic peculiarity as manifested in the
impossibility of passivizing the active clauses they are part of. The third type
appears in one type of impersonal sentences
Sadržajni odmak i metodološka vjernost. Pavlov model čuvanja predaje prema Drugoj Timoteju
Get PDFThe study enlightens the keeping of Paul’s teachings in Pastoral Letters, analyzing the discourse about Paul’s gospel in 2 Tim 1,8-11 (1.) and Paul’s deposit in 2 Tim 1,12-14 (2.). The first part of the study finds that Paul’s gospel in Pastoral Letters speaks of three stages and three protagonists of the salvation history: God’s plan prior to time, Christ’s historical event, and the gospel proclamation, which was founded by Christ’s apparition to Paul. The analysis reveals that this gospel is characterized by monotheism and Paulinism: God acts in all three periods of the salvation history, Christ only in the second period, and Paul is a participant of Christ’s event and has an apostolic priority at the time of the gospel proclamation. The second part of the study shows that Paul’s deposit refers to a Pauline tradition which developed after Paul’s death and is represented in Pastoral Letters. The author gives to that tradition the status of norm, calling it with the technical term from the deposit law and showing that is represents a legitimate development of Paul’s oral tradition. In the conclusion of the study, it is shown that the discourse about Paul’s gospel and deposit in Pastoral Letters serves to defend the author’s acceptance of later traditions and divergence from Paul’s teachings. In the face of the dilemma „Paul’s norm or novelty“, the author of Pastoral Letters has chosen a compromise „substantive shift and methodological fidelity to Paul”, and he proposed that model as Paul’s model to church leaders.Studija osvjetljuje čuvanje Pavlove nauke u Pastoralnim poslanicama, analizirajući govor o Pavlovu evanđelju u 2 Tim 1,8-11 (1.) i Pavlovu pologu u 2 Tim 1,12-14 (2.). Prvi dio studije utvrđuje da evanđelje Pastoralnih poslanica govori o trima etapama i trima protagonistima povijesti spasenja: Božjem planu prije vremena, Kristovu povijesnom pojavku i naviještaju evanđelja, koji je utemeljen Kristovim ukazanjem Pavlu. Analiza otkriva da to evanđelje karakteriziraju monoteizam i pavlinizam: Bog djeluje u svim trima etapama spasenja, Krist samo u vrijeme svoga povijesnog pojavka, a Pavao je dionik Kristova događaja i ima apostolski prioritet u vremenu navještaja evanđelja. Drugi dio studije utvrđuje da se Pavlov polog odnosi na tradiciju koja se razvila nakon Pavla i koja je našla svoj izričaj u Pastoralnim poslanicama. Toj tradiciji autor daje normativnost, nazivajući je tehničkim terminom iz prava o depozitu i pokazujući da predstavlja legitimni razvoj Pavlove usmene predaje. U zaključku studije pokazuje se da govor o Pavlovu evanđelju i pologu služi tomu da obrani autorovo prihvaćanje kasnijih tradicija i odmak od Pavlove nauke. Pred dilemom „Pavlova norma ili novost“ autor Pastoralnih poslanica izabrao je kompromis „sadržajni odmak i metodološka vjernost Pavlu“, te je predložio taj model kao Pavlov model crkvenim upraviteljima
Wine-Related Terms of the Central Part of the Pelješac Peninsula
Get PDFU radu se donosi građa koja tumači nazive za vinogradarstvo koji se koriste u Župi na poluotoku Pelješcu. Nazivi obuhvaćaju lekseme koji su vezani za izradu, čuvanje i preradu vina. Istraživanje je provedeno u trima mjesnima govorima - Kune, Pijavičina i Potomja.This article affords a study of wine-related terms used in the central part of the Pelješac Peninsula, particularly in the major grape-growing regions of Kuna, Pijavičino and Potomje. First analysed are the dialectal features of the Pelješac area, with special emphasis on word accentuation. The body includes lexemes related to cultivation, making and storage of wine. The author points to the importance of accurate recording and description of the meaning of each word. The rich linguistic heritage of the area under study is illustrated with several examples of vinicultural and enological terms
MODEL OF THE PROFESSIONALIZATION OF ARMED FORCES
Get PDFAutor izlaže modele profesionalizacije oružanih snaga u suvremenom svijetu. Rad se temelji na trima osnovnim temama: 1. sličnostima i razlikama između obrazaca i profesionalizacije, odnosno mogućoj pojavi jedinstvenoga širokog Europskog modela i njegovoj mogućoj sličnosti s postojećim zapadnim modelima, 2. na koji način različiti faktori oblikuju obrasce profesionalizacije u srednjoj i istočnoj Europi i uspostavljanje njihove relativne važnosti i uloge, 3. utjecaju zapadnih politika na profesionalizaciju oružanih snaga.The author describes the models of the professionalization of armed forces in today’s world. The paper highlights three basic topics: 1. similarities and dissimilarities among the patterns of professionalization i.e. a possible emergence of a uniform, broad European model and its potential similarity with the existing Western models, 2. the ways in which various factors shape the patterns of professionalization in Central and Eastern Europe and the determination of their relative importance and role, 3. the influence of Western politics on the professionalization of armed forces
Što je normalna demokracija?
Get PDFThe author argues there is no such thing as a "normal democracy", and that the decision made by the European Court of Human Rights in Sejdić-Finci case does not pay enough respect to consociational democracy as one of the legitimate forms of democracy. As human rights have to be balanced against one another, they also have to be balanced against other values, including peace and stability. As the practical solution in the election of the three-person collective Presidency in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the author suggests three separate electoral colleges in the three territorial districts that would settle the tension between the politically viable power-sharing arrangements and the demand to respect human rights. The author concludes that more moral modesty is in place when foreign political advice in democratic constitutional design is issued for the divided societies.Autor tvrdi da ne postoji tako nešto poput "normalne demokracije" te da odluka Europskog suda za ljudska prava u slučaju Sejdić-Finci ne uvažava dovoljno konsocijacijsku demokraciju kao jedan od legitimnih oblika demokracije. Kao što se ljudska prava moraju uravnotežiti jedna s drugima, tako se moraju uravnotežiti i s drugim vrijednostima, uključujući mir i stabilnost. Kao praktično rješenje u izborima tročlanoga kolektivnog predsjedništva u Bosni i Hercegovini, autor predlaže tri odvojena izbornička kolegija u trima teritorijalnim okruzima, što bi riješilo napetost između politički održivih aranžmana za podjelu vlasti i zahtjeva za poštivanjem ljudskih prava. Autor zaključuje kako je potrebno više moralne skromnosti kada se podijeljenim društvima daju inozemni politički savjeti o demokratskom ustavnom dizajnu
Nationalism on Trial: the role of historical narratives in trials before International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
Get PDFAutor članka pristupa diskursima o povijesti pred Međunarodnim krivičnim sudom za Jugoslaviju koristeći ekspertske izvještaje i transkripte suđenja. Pozivajući se na metodološki okvir konteksta političkog suđenja kao performativnog akta i povijesti kao narativa kojeg sukonstruiraju institucionalni i vaninstitucionalni akteri, temeljen na teoriji o metanarativnosti historije Haydena Whitea, autor analizira prisutnost narativa o trima povjesnima fenomenima koji su odigrali ključnu ulogu u ratovima u Jugoslaviji. Prvi od njih je mjesto ideologije nacionalizma, drugi je mjesto politike sjećanja s osobitim osvrtom na Drugi svjetski rat, a treći su sukobljene vizije raspada SFRJ.The author of the article approaches the treatment of history before the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia using expert reports and trial transcripts. Drawing upon the methodological framework of the political trial context as a performative act and history as a narrative constructed by institutional and non-institutional actors, based on Hayden White's theory of the metanarrative of history, the author analyzes the presence of narratives regarding three historical phenomena that played a key role in the wars in Yugoslavia. The first of these is the place of the ideology of nationalism, the second is the place of memory politics with a particular focus on World War II, and the third are the conflicting visions of the dissolution of the SFRY
POLITICS OF PLURALISM AND THE MYTH OF THE COMMON GOOD
Get PDFAutor se bavi pitanjem pravednog razrješenja sukoba. U prvom dijelu govori o važnosti razrješenja društvenih i političkih sukoba u svakoj zajednici, te o dva pogleda – monističkom i pluralističkom – na samu narav sukoba. U drugom dijelu govori o trima razinama sukoba – sukobu oko načina života i koncepcija dobra, sukobu oko načina na koji želimo ostvariti opće prihvaćene ciljeve, te na koncu, sukoba oko temeljnih načela pravednosti. U posljednjem djelu razmatram na koji način možemo pristupiti razrješenju sukoba, te koji je od tih pristupa, u svjetlu pluralističkih argumenata, najpravedniji.The author deals with the issue of the just conflict resolution. The first part of the article is devoted to the analysis of the importance of resolving social and political conflicts in every community. It also tackles the two views – monistic and pluralistic – of the very nature of conflict. The second part looks into the three levels of conflict – the conflict concerning the way of life and the concept of the good, the conflict regarding the manner in which we want to accomplish universally accepted goals and, finally, the conflict surrounding the fundamental principals of justice. In the last part the author analyses the methods we can adopt in conflict resolution and discusses which of those approaches is most righteous from the point of view of pluralism
Using free services for creating online forms for improving school activities
Get PDFU ovome radu analizirat će se uporaba LimeSurveyja, Google obrazaca i KwikSurveys mrežnih usluga u školskoj praksi. Te usluge omogućuju neograničenu besplatnu izradu različitih vrsta mrežnih obrazaca. Autor ovoga rada radi kao profesor informatike u strukovnoj školi te se koristio tim trima uslugama za različite svrhe poput izrade prijavnica, kvizova za učenje informatike i ispita. Na kraju rada na temelju zajedničkih kriterija tablično će se usporediti te tri usluge te će se donijeti zaključak o tome za koje se svrhe u nastavnoj praksi bolje koristiti određenim uslugama te koja tehnička znanja nastavnik mora imati kako bi se mogao koristiti tim uslugama.The paper analyses LimeSurvey, Google Forms, and KwikSurveys web services which allow unlimited free creation of many different online forms. The author of the paper works as a high school teacher of informatics and has used all three of these web services for different purposes, e.g. creating applications, quizzes for learning informatics, and online exams. Based on the same criteria these thee web services are compared. At the end of the paper the author recommends which of them to use in certain situations and for different purposes and analyzes how difficult it is for teachers to use these services
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