1,720,957 research outputs found

    OMBO : FUNGSI SOSIAL PADA TRADISI MASYARAKAT SIOMPU BARAT

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    Rumusan Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Apa yang melatarbelakangi munculnya tradisi ombo pada masyarakat Siompu Barat; 2) Bagaimanakah tata cara pelaksanaan tradisi ombo pada masyarakat Siompu Barat; 3) Manfaat apa saja yang diperoleh oleh gadis yang telah melakukan tradisi ombo (pingitan). Tujuan penelitian adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui latar belakang munculnya tradisi ombo pada masyarakat Siompu Barat; 2) Untuk mengetahui tata cara pelaksanaan tradisi ombo pada masyarakat Siompu Barat; 3) Untuk mengetahui manfaat yang diperoleh oleh gadis yang telah melakukan tradisi ombo (pingitan). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatfi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1)  Latar belakang munculnya tradisi ombo Tradisi ombo ini, berawal dari cerita  yang diyakini masyarakat setempat yaitu pada zaman dahulu, ada sepasang suami istri beserta anak perempuannya yang hanyut di perairan Siompu. Kemudian melakukan batata (membuat nazar). “Jika kita selamat dari musibah ini maka kita akan membuat acara pounde-umde  (memanjakan) bagi si anak gadis ”.  setelah selamat sebelum pelaksanaan acara si gadis harus do ombo’e kadei selama beberapa hari agar pada saat pelaksaan si gadis akan cantik.kegiatan ini dilaksanakan berulang-ulang dan menjadi sebuah tradisi; 2) Tata cara pelaksanaan: tahap persiapan yaitu metau’a (musyawarah) untuk berapa peserta yang mengikuti, waktu, dan tempat pelaksanaan tradisi ombo. Tahap pelaksanaan:  pengukuhan peserta, malono tangia (malam isak tangis),  pirambi ganda, mandi wajib, kafoluku (masuk kamar),  pemberian nasehat, pibura, baliana yimpo (perubaha posisi tidur),pemakaian baju adat Buton, kalempagi (melewati pintu).Tahap penutup: kafosambu (pemberian uang), penjemputan keluarga.; 3) Manfaat yang diperoleh gadis yaitu pembelajaran etika/moral : terdapat peraturan yang tidak tertulis seperti bagaimana cara merawat diri, pengaturan makanan dan minum dengan porsi ditentukan, serta posisi tidur yang benar. Berikutnya, Perawatan fisik : peserta atau gadis yang mengikuti tradisi ombo (pingitan) diatur jadwal dan porsi makannya. Manfaat selanjutnya Psikis : diberikan beberapa bimbingan pranikah bagi para gadis remaja oleh bhisa dalam mematangkan jiwa mencapai tujuan pernikahan atau kehidupan berumah tangg

    TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PRINSIP NASIONALITAS DALAM JUAL BELI HAK ATAS TANAH

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    The principle of nationality adopted in the constitution on agriculture is fully enshrined in the Property Rights Regulation. Indonesian citizens who can have land ownership rights, while foreign citizens only have land use rights, then articles 1 and 2 of the constitution are thus complied with. The aim of this research is to determine the application of the nationality principle in the purchase and sale of fundamental rights and the effect of the nationality principle on the legal force in the purchase and sale of fundamental rights.The type of research used in this research is normative-empirical law, this research deals with the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions and factual written documents about certain legal events occurring in society. The purpose of the assessment is to verify whether the results of the application of the law on legal facts are in concreto in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. Or in other words, whether the provisions of the legislation have been properly implemented so that the stakeholders achieve their goals or not. The results of the study indicate that the application of the nationality principle. The application of the nationality principle is an effort where the Indonesian people have full land rights in the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with the provisions of the law, while foreign citizens are not granted land rights in the form of property rights. Foreigners only have the right to cultivate, the right to build and the right of use. The legal force of the sale and purchase itself is in the deed of sale and purchase (AJB) where the deed of sale and purchase is proof that the fundamental rights have been transferred to the buyer who has bought the fundamental rights (property rights). The factor that then influences the legal force of buying and selling fundamental rights based on the nationality principle itself is whether the second party in this case the buyer is still a foreigner (WNA) which is an administrative defect and cannot be registered with the National Land Agency.The principle of nationality adopted in the constitution on agriculture is fully enshrined in the Property Rights Regulation. Indonesian citizens who can have land ownership rights, while foreign citizens only have land use rights, then articles 1 and 2 of the constitution are thus complied with. The aim of this research is to determine the application of the nationality principle in the purchase and sale of fundamental rights and the effect of the nationality principle on the legal force in the purchase and sale of fundamental rights.The type of research used in this research is normative-empirical law, this research deals with the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions and factual written documents about certain legal events occurring in society. The purpose of the assessment is to verify whether the results of the application of the law on legal facts are in concreto in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. Or in other words, whether the provisions of the legislation have been properly implemented so that the stakeholders achieve their goals or not. The results of the study indicate that the application of the nationality principle. The application of the nationality principle is an effort where the Indonesian people have full land rights in the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with the provisions of the law, while foreign citizens are not granted land rights in the form of property rights. Foreigners only have the right to cultivate, the right to build and the right of use. The legal force of the sale and purchase itself is in the deed of sale and purchase (AJB) where the deed of sale and purchase is proof that the fundamental rights have been transferred to the buyer who has bought the fundamental rights (property rights). The factor that then influences the legal force of buying and selling fundamental rights based on the nationality principle itself is whether the second party in this case the buyer is still a foreigner (WNA) which is an administrative defect and cannot be registered with the National Land Agency

    FUNGSI KANTOR PERTANAHAN SEBAGAI PELAKSANA PERCEPATAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP (PTSL)

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    This study aims to determine the function of the Baubau City Land Office as the implementer of accelerated complete systematic land registration  (PTSL) and to determine the factors that hamper the function of the Baubau City Land Office as the implementer  of the accelerated complete systematic land registration (PTSL). The data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. To collect primary data, the autors used field research in two ways, namely: (1). Observation, namely directly going to the field to make observation  in order to obtain the data needed both primary and secondary data .(2). Interview, which is data collection in the form of questions and andswers which is carried out directly to the respondent, in this case the Baubau City Land Authority, and all parties involved in the author’s research. Then what is meant by secondary legal material is carried out reviewing library materials relevant to research in the form of literature, scientific works ( research result), laws and regulations and related  agencies. The data in this study were analyzed qualitatively, namely secondary data in the form of theory, definition and substance from various literatures, and laws and regulation, as well as primary data obtained from interviews, observation  and  field studies, then analyzed by law,  theory and opinion relevant experts, in order to obtain a clear and complete picture so as to produce a conclusion that can be used to answer the problem formulation. Qualitative legal research methode is a systematic effort in legal research. Included in it are rules and techniques to satisfy the reseacher’s curiosity  about a juridical phenomenon or how to find the truth in obtaining knowledge. So that in this study, generally assessing the symptoms or judicial facts under study  does not use members, but simply uses quality or quality standards that are stated in words

    ANALISIS YURIDIS AFFIRMATIVE ACTION KUOTA 30% KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN DI DPRD KOTA BAUBAU

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    Affirmative action quota of 30% women's representation in the Indonesian Parliament is a policy taken by the Indonesian government to increase women's participation and representation in legislative institutions. This policy is motivated by the fact that women are still underrepresented in the Indonesian Parliament, even though around half of Indonesia's population are women. According to data from the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in 2021, Indonesia ranked 111th out of 193 countries in terms of women's representation in the national parliament, with only 20.4% of the total members of parliament being women. The affirmative action policy of 30% quota for women's representation in the Indonesian Parliament aims to increase women's representation in legislative institutions, so that they can better fight for women's interests and rights and strengthen democracy in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the affirmative action policy of a 30% quota for women's representation in the Baubau City DPRD. to determine the impact of the affirmative action policy of the 30% quota for women's representation not being met in Baubau City. The type of research that is suitable for the research above is normative juridical legal research. Secondary legal materials or secondary legal sources, namely legal sources that are not directly produced by institutions or parties authorized to make laws. Secondary legal materials contain interpretations, explanations, analyzes or comments on primary legal materials. Examples are law books, scientific journals, research reports, articles, theses, dissertations, translated legal documents, and so on. Tertiary legal materials or tertiary legal sources, namely legal sources that are general in nature and are usually used as reference materials in making primary and secondary legal materials. Examples are legal dictionaries, legal encyclopedias, handbooks, legal guides, legal websites, and so on.Kuota affirmative action 30% keterwakilan perempuan di Parlemen Indonesia merupakan kebijakan yang diambil pemerintah Indonesia untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dan keterwakilan perempuan di lembaga legislatif. Kebijakan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fakta bahwa perempuan masih kurang terwakili di Parlemen Indonesia, padahal sekitar setengah dari populasi Indonesia adalah perempuan. Menurut data Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) pada tahun 2021, Indonesia berada di peringkat ke-111 dari 193 negara dalam hal keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen nasional, dengan hanya 20,4% dari total anggota parlemen yang merupakan perempuan. Kebijakan affirmative action kuota 30% keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen Indonesia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterwakilan perempuan di lembaga legislatif, sehingga dapat lebih memperjuangkan kepentingan dan hak-hak perempuan serta memperkuat demokrasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan affirmative action kuota 30% keterwakilan perempuan di DPRD Kota Baubau. untuk mengetahui dampak dari tidak terpenuhinya kebijakan affirmative action kuota 30% keterwakilan perempuan di DPRD Kota Baubau. Jenis penelitian yang sesuai dengan penelitian di atas adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Bahan hukum sekunder atau sumber hukum sekunder, yaitu sumber hukum yang tidak secara langsung dihasilkan oleh lembaga atau pihak yang berwenang untuk membuat hukum. Bahan hukum sekunder berisi tafsiran, penjelasan, analisis atau komentar terhadap bahan hukum primer

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    TANGGUNG JAWAB DEALER TERHADAP INDENTOR DALAM PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI MOBIL DENGAN SISTEM INDEN

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    In this journal, the author discusses the issue of dealer responsibility for indentor in car buying and selling agreements with indent systems. The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the implementation of the sale and purchase agreement with the indent system at PT. Hadji Kalla Toyota Baubau in addition to knowing how the dealer's responsibility if the car received indentor is not in accordance with the promised. This research is an empirical legal paper and uses a qualitative approach with primary data sources obtained from interview results and secondary data obtained from the literature study process. The data analysis method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The results showed that in the implementation of buying and selling consumers were given an order form in the form of Vehicle Order Letters and paid a finished mark of Rp. 5,000,000-, for a cash-indented car advance of at least 30% while the credit indent was at least 25% of the price of the car ordered. The dealer's responsibility when default is if the car received late the dealer always provides the latest information about delivery, If there is a hidden defect in the dealer's car replaces the damage with factory standards, if the car received does not match the color ordered the dealer offers the car with the same type of different color. PT. Hadji Kalla Toyota Baubau should write clearly in the Vehicle Order Letter important points such as certainty of delivery time, vehicle repayment deadline, and risk of violation of these points and provide assurance to consumers in purchase in indent by maintaining communication between the dealer and the manufacturer to reduce the risk of delays and errors in delivery and the quality of goods (no damage) of the vehicle

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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