1,720,955 research outputs found
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU-IBU DALAM MENGHADAPI STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DUSUN DONDONG TIMUR II, DESA STABAT LAMA BARAT, KECAMATAN WAMPU, KABUPATEN LANGKAT
No full textThe prevalence of stunting in 2007 in asia is 30,6 % .As much as the stunting 37,2 % in indonesia .In southeastern asia prevalence of toddlers stunting in indonesia very high compared myanmar ( % ) 35 , vietnam ( % ) 23 , malaysia ( % ) 17 , thailand and singapore % ) ( 16 .In indonesia , about 37 % ) ( almost 9 million children under five suffer stunting .Toddlers / baduta ( infants under the age of two years ) experienced stunting will have levels of intelligence is not optimal , took the become more prone to illness and the future can risk to the decreasing levels of productivity .Stunting disease is growing on the baby because it has failed to be nutrient .It got the attention of the all the circles to prevent stunting .But , efforts to prevent not be optimal when mothers do not know stunting .The study is done to 100 respondents who are the women having babies .Of 100 respondents , the mothers tend to have related about lack of knowledge , the symptoms , the impact , the cause and prevention .The research uses 2 mothers method of improving knowledge of integrating card and nutritional counseling. This method is the promotion of health who arranged in a decree of the minister of health of the republic of indonesia in 200
PENDETEKSIAN RESIKO AUTIS PADA ANAK MENGGUNAKAN PEMETAAN M-CHAT-R
Full text linkAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and behavior. Early detection of ASD is important for appropriate intervention. This study aims to detect the risk of autism in children aged 16-30 months in Langkat Regency using the M-CHAT-R (Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers-Revised) instrument. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study conducted on 50 children aged 16-30 months who were screened using M-CHAT-R. The analysis was performed using chi-square and Fisher's tests to examine the relationship between gender, premature birth, low birth weight (LBW), family history of autism, and seizure history (epilepsy) with ASD risk. Results: The results showed that male gender was a significant risk factor for ASD (P<0.001). Other factors such as family history of autism, LBW, and seizure history did not show a significant association with ASD (P>0.05). A total of 10% of the children had LBW, and 6% were born prematurely. Conclusion: Male gender is a significant risk factor for ASD, with boys being 1.4 times more at risk compared to girls. Furthermore, no significant correlation was found between family history of autism, LBW, premature birth, or seizure history with ASD. Further research is needed to explore the genetic and environmental factors contributing to ASD in Indonesia
Efektivitas Model Edukasi M-Chat berbasis ChatGPT untuk Pendeteksian Autis pada Anak
No full textEarly detection of autism in children aged 16–30 months is crucial for timely intervention and improved developmental outcomes. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ChatGPT-based M-CHAT educational model in enhancing parental knowledge and assisting with the completion of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT). This model is designed as an interactive assistant that provides explanations about autism, the function of the M-CHAT, and guidelines for self-completion and initial interpretation of screening results. The research method employs a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test design involving 60 parent respondents. The research instrument consisted of a 1-5 Likert scale questionnaire measuring three domains: knowledge about autism and M-CHAT, self-completion ability, and satisfaction and usability of the model. Validity was analyzed using Pearson correlation, reliability using Cronbach's alpha, and effectiveness was tested using a paired sample t-test. The results showed that all questionnaire items were valid and reliable. The average pre-test scores in the domains of knowledge, completion, and usability significantly increased in the post-test (p < 0.001). Thus, the ChatGPT-based M-CHAT educational model is effective in improving parents' understanding, self-completion ability, and user satisfaction and can be used as a tool for early autism screening.Pendeteksian dini autism pada anak usia 16-30 bulan sangat penting untuk intervensi tepat waktu dan peningkatan kualitas perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas model edukasi M-CHAT berbasis ChatGPT untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orangtua dan pendampingan pengisian Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT). Model ini dirancang sebagai asisten interaktif yang memberikan penjelasan mengenai autism, fungsi M-CHAT dan panduan pengisian mandiri serta interpretasi awal hasil skrining. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-test dan post test pada 60 orangtua responden. Instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner likert 1-5 yang mengukur tiga domain yaitu pengetahuan tentang autism dan M-CHAT, kemampuan pengisian secara mandiri serta kepuasan dan usability model. Analisis validitas menggunakan korelasi Pearson, reliabilitas dengan Crobach’s alpha dan efektivitas diuji melalui paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua item kuesioner valid dan reliabel. Skor rata-rata pre tes pada domain pengetahuan, pengisian dan usability meningkat signifikan pada post test (p < 0.001). sehingga, model edukasi M-CHAT berbasis ChatGPT efektif meningkatkan pemahaman orangtua, kemampuan pengisian madiri, dan kepuasan pengguna dan dapat dijadikan alat bantu untuk skrining autism din
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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