1,720,958 research outputs found
WACANA BELA ISLAM DAN KEBENCIAN STRUKTURAL (2016-2017)
Studi ini mengulas fenomena kebencian dari wacana ke struktur sosial dengan fokus pada wacana bela Islam 2016-2017. Kekuatan wacana bela Islam 2016-2017 tidak saja mendorong Basuki Tjahaja Purnama/Ahok ke penjara, tetapi juga mengeskalasikan kebencian melalui berbagai kekerasan yang meluas menggunakan simbol-simbol Islam. Agensi di sekitar wacana bela Islam memiliki peran penting, karena melibatkan figur/pemimpin yang menduduki kelas sosial elit dalam struktur keagamaan dan politik. Agensi wacana bela Islam meciptakan ketegangan, bersifat devaluatif, dan dimediasi oleh kebencian antar-kelompok. Untuk menghasilkan kajian yang mendalam, studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui critical discourse analysis (CDA) dengan berpijak pada perspektif teori dialektika agen dan struktur. Fenomena kebencian ditunjukkan dengan jelas melalui teks dan interaksi sosial di balik wacana bela Islam. Teks yang tersebar di media sosial mengandung kekerasan simbolik terhadap kelompok yang berbeda ideologi agama dan politik. Sementara dalam interaksi sosial, ditunjukkan oleh berbagai kekerasan langsung melalui aksi persekusi terhadap orang/kelompok yang dianggap menghina ulama/pimpinan mereka di sosial media. Fakta ini menunjukkan kebencian pada level yang akut membuncah menjadi kekerasan yang massif dan mewariskan mindset kebencial kolektif satu sama lain
Kekerasan berbasis gender dalam kasus perceraian pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Cirebon
Divorce cases during the Covid-19 Pandemic experienced a significant increase. In Cirebon Regency, an increase in the divorce rate was followed by many cases of violence against women in the family environment during the 2020-2023 Pandemic. This research seeks to understand the problem of gender-based violence in divorce cases and the various psycho-social implications arising from this condition for victims. In order to analyze the problem comprehensively, this study uses the framework of structural violence, cultural violence, and direct violence (physical and symbolic). Based on the results of the description and theoretical analysis, this study yielded findings including: (1) victims of violence were experienced by families with a weak economic basis, coming from poor families; (2) victims experience physical, psychological, sexual violence and neglect of the household; (3) the victim chooses a divorce to escape violence rather than asking for protection from women's protection services; (4) victims experience multiple psycho-social pressures after violence and divorce, namely: as victims of domestic violence, unemployment and economic instability, as well as the burden of raising children without the perpetrator's responsibilities as a father
FENOMENA RESESI SEKS DI INDONESIA (Studi Gender Tren ‘Waithood’ Pada Perempuan Milenial)
Artikel ini mengulas fenomena waithood di kalangan perempuan milenial sebagai bentuk kekhawatiran perempuan terhadap ketergantungan ekonomi dan budaya patriarki. Kemorosotan ekonomi global tidak saja menciptakan “ketakutan†atas daya tahan negara dari krisis, tetapi juga berimplikasi pada mindset individu perempuan terkait kesetaraan gender; hak-hak ekonomi, kemandirian sosial dan budaya yang menciptakan kekhawatiran perempuan untuk membina rumah tangga. Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan masalah ekonomi telah mendorong perempuan milenial untuk memperjuangkan kesataraan ekonomi dan budaya di ruang publik dan privat. Waithood dalam kajian feminisme adalah cerminan perempuan mandiri, cerdas dan memiliki kuasa atas dirinya sendiri. Studi literatur dalam artikel ini menunjukkan terdapat empat dasar perempuan menunda menikah, yaitu: (1) terbukanya ruang informasi media sosial yang membuka pola pikir perempuan; (2) takut menjadi bagian dari generasi Sandwich; (3) kontrol kuasa atas diri perempuan dalam menempuh pendidikan dan berkarir; dan (4) maraknya kasus kekerasan gender yang merugikan fisik dan psikis perempuan serta ketidak percayaan terhadap lembaga pernikahan.Kata Kunci:  Fenomena Waithood, Perempuan, Budaya Patriark
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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