1,357,543 research outputs found

    Reply to F. Hamilton and G. Davey Smith

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    Elina Hyppönen, Anwar Mulugeta, Ang Zho

    sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231213445 - Supplemental material for Acceptance of electronic medical records and associated factor among physicians working in University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital: A cross-sectional study

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231213445 for Acceptance of electronic medical records and associated factor among physicians working in University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital: A cross-sectional study by Mulugeta Desalegn Kasaye, Nebyu Demeke Mengestie, Sara Beyene, Natnael Kebede, Habtamu Setegn Ngusie and Mulugeta Hayelom Kalayou in DIGITAL HEALTH</p

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    The social impact of privatization in Ethiopia

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    MBL Research ReportThis paper examines the social impact of privatization in Ethiopia. The paper explains the survey result concerning the major social implications or impact issues such as retrenchment or lay – offs, changes in price of product or services, product output, income of employees in privatized companies. The paper also examines the changes in working conditions and the relationship between the management and employees and the management and the labor union. Data are collected from 6 privatized enterprises and other governmental agencies and Confederation of Ethiopian Trade Unions and industry federations. As for study purpose, mixed (qualitative and quantitative) method was used. 120 employees of the privatized enterprises were randomly selected but 108 employees responded to questionnaires. The study revealed that the number of employees retrenched from the privatized enterprises was significant. But satisfactory work has not been done to help and support the retrenched employees to be re-employed or start their own mini-businesses under safety net schemes. The study also revealed that there were significant changes in product, output, quality and income of employees. There was an increase in product output and quality in enterprises which have taken improvement actions in technological, organizational structure and input supplies. The increase in income was also seen in enterprises which have taken fast improvement action. A decrease in income of employees was observed in enterprises which have not taken improvement actions. The relationship between management and employees and labor union was in bad conditions in most of privatized enterprises.M. B. L.Graduate School of Business Leadershi

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Effect of Na/Al and curing moisture conditions on sodium aluminosilicate hydrate (N–A–S–H) geopolymers’ hydric properties

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    Anthropogenic climate change is one of the main reasons for mainstreaming sustainability in all sectors. Reducing the carbon footprint of the built environment is one of the sustainability goals which is universally accepted. Reducing the carbon emissions from buildings entails cutting back operational and embodied carbon. Geopolymers are one of these materials that have been under focus recently for their capacity to reduce these two sources’ emissions in buildings. In this study, the authors added to their previous work on understanding aerated geopolymers’ performance as building materials. This article presents the effect of Na/Al ratio and curing moisture on the moisture storage, transfer, and moisture buffering capacity (MBC) of aerated geopolymers. The impact of vapor gradient and exposure to variable environmental conditions (temperature and relative humidity(%RH)) are also surveyed. Generally, the results show correlations between hydric performance and the tested experimental parameters. This stems from the influence of Na/Al and curing relative humidity on the degree of geopolymerization, rate of reaction, porosity, and phase composition of metakaolin-based geopolymers. Vapor permeability and moisture diffusivity increased with rising alkali oxide content because of the higher degree decomposition of porogen and pore stabilization effect of rapid polycondensation. Moisture permeability and diffusivity also showed direct relationships with curing relative humidity. Low relative humidity results in the rapid loss of inter-layer water and leads to densification of the matrix, while high %RH curing is suitable for pore formation and stability. The MBC of the samples increases with increasing Na/Al because of increased porosity leading to access to more gel pores. However, at high values, the sub-carbonation (internal carbonation) and carbonation lead to the formation of sodium carbonate, which is highly hydrophilic and influences the material's moisture exchange capacity negatively. This justifies the lower MBC at Na/Al=1. A similar observation was made when curing moisture content was increased. The influence of the Na/Al and curing moisture on the pore statistics of the geopolymer matrix are observed by their adsorption isotherms. At lower curing humidity and Na/Al, the samples tend to be less macroporous, dominated mainly by micropores. This is evidenced by the onset of capillary condensation at low %RH because of raid pore filling. The results also demonstrate the critical role Na/Al plays in determining the resulting matrix's microstructural integrity. This is evidenced by the low durability of the sample with Na/Al equal to 1.2. The samples’ loss of structural integrity is because of carbonation-triggered retardation of strength development and stress put on micropores because of sub-carbonation-driven crystallization

    Pharmacogenomic Diversity in Psychiatry: Challenges and Opportunities in Africa

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    Abstract #W66Azmeraw T. Amare, Muktar Ahmed, Anwar Mulugeta, Niran Okewole, K Oliver Schubert, Scott Clark, Conrad Iyegb

    sj-docx-4-gph-10.1177_2333794X221110860 – Supplemental material for Prevalence and Associated Factors of Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Under-5 Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-gph-10.1177_2333794X221110860 for Prevalence and Associated Factors of Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Under-5 Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Solomon Gedfie, Solomon Getawa and Mulugeta Melku in Global Pediatric Health</p
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