1,721,613 research outputs found
Parasyntax and the sentential level in axiomatic functionalism
This thesis is presented as a contribution to the St Andrews School
of Linguistics, Axiomatic Functionalism, as developed by Mulder and
Hervey. It is essentially a piece of Theoretical Linguistics which
outlines an approach to the hitherto undeveloped areas of Parasyntax
and the Sentential Level in Axiomatic Functionalism.
The theoretical arguments are supported by descriptive hypotheses
concerning the nature of Spoken English. These descriptions are
corpus-based.
The conclusion reached by the author is that not only are Parasyntax
and the Sentential Level distinct in theory (this is axiomatic), but
they are also distinct in their application as regards methodology
and description. This conclusion will undoubtedly prove to be
controversial in the light of recent developments in Axiomatic
Functionalism concerning the Postulates in particular (of which the
author was at the time of writing unaware), and in the light of
other Functionalist approaches to the nature of intonation and
sentences.
It is anticipated that this thesis will be of value to those
interested in Functionalism as well as those concerned with
intonation and the levels of language beyond syntax
Five-year survival of ART and CRT restorations in patients with disability
Fil: Molina, Gustavo Fabían. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Faulks, Denise. Université Clermont Auvergne; Francia.Fil: Mulder, Jan. Radboud University Medical Centre; Netherlands.Fil: Frencken, Jo. Radboud University; Netherlands.Objectives: To assess the 5-year cumulative survival rate of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) and conventional resin composite restorations (CRT) placed in persons with disability. Materials and methods: Patients referred for restorative care to a special care service in Córdoba, Argentina, were treated by one of two specialists. Patients and/or caregivers were provided with written and verbal information regarding treatment options and selected the alternative they preferred. The treatment protocols were ART (hand instruments/highviscosity glass-ionomer) in the clinic or CRT (rotary instrumentation/resin composite) in the clinic or under general anaesthesia (GA). Two independent, trained and calibrated examiners evaluated restoration survival using established ART codes after 6, 12, 24, 36 and 60 months. The proportional hazard model with frailty corrections provided survival estimates over 5 years. Results: Sixty-six patients (13.6 ± 7.8 years) with 16 different medical conditions participated with four dropouts after 5 years. CRT in the clinic proved feasible for five patients (13%), and 14 patients received CRT under GA (21%). ART was used for 47 patients (71.2%). A total number of 298 dentine carious lesions were restored in primary and permanent teeth (182 ART; 116 CRT). Survival probability rates and jackknife standard errors were estimated significantly higher for ART-GIC restorations (90.2 ± 2.6%) compared to CRT-Composite (82.8 ± 5.3%) after 5 years of their placement (p=0.04). Conclusions: The 5-year follow-up results confirm that ART is an effective treatment protocol for patients with disabilityFil: Molina, Gustavo Fabían. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Faulks, Denise. Université Clermont Auvergne; Francia.Fil: Mulder, Jan. Radboud University Medical Centre; Netherlands.Fil: Frencken, Jo. Radboud University; Netherlands.Otras Ciencias de la Salu
Three-year survival of ART and conventional restorations in patients with disability
Fil: Molina, Gustavo Fabián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Cabral, Ricardo Juan. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Mazzola, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Mulder, Jan. Radboud University Medical Centre; Netherlands.Fil: Frencken, Jo. Radboud University; Netherlands.Caries can be the cause of additional distress and suffering among people with disability. Latest reviews shown that caries prevalence among people with disability is equal to lower compared to people without disability. The main differences between the two groups are the higher number of untreated cavities, the higher prevalence of periodontal problems and the lack of oral health care.https://live.blueskybroadcast.com/bsb/client/_new_default.asp?action=SEARCH&Client=404900Fil: Molina, Gustavo Fabián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Cabral, Ricardo Juan. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Mazzola, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Materiales Dentales; Argentina.Fil: Mulder, Jan. Radboud University Medical Centre; Netherlands.Fil: Frencken, Jo. Radboud University; Netherlands.Otras Ciencias Médica
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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