1,720,968 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Task and Relationship Orientation of Aspiring Leaders: A Study of Male and Female Adults in Business Education
Лідерство має багато компонентів, зокрема орієнтованість на завдання та стосунки. Є креативні, інноваційні та технічно підковані майбутні лідери, які дуже добре вміють налагоджувати стосунки, але можуть зіткнутися з певними труднощами під час виконання термінових і нетермінових завдань. Це дослідження спрямоване на те, щоб допомогти менеджерам і майбутнім лідерам краще зрозуміти свою домінуючу орієнтацію як лідера та використовувати той вимір лідерства, який найкраще відповідає перспективному проекту та контекстуальним елементам, що його оточують. Таким чином, респондентів попросили заповнити анкету лідерства, щоб обміркувати свої домінуючі тенденції. Результати 3950 респондентів (58,7% жінок і 41,3% чоловіків) показали статистично значущу різницю в їхніх завданнях і орієнтації на стосунки, причому остання була переважаючою навичкою для більшості. Крім того, чоловіки більше орієнтовані на завдання, ніж жінки-респонденти, а жінки, як правило, значно краще орієнтовані на стосунки. Ці висновки корисні для збільшення різноманітності/гендерної рівності на керівних посадах і підбору поточного чи потенційного працівника до даного проекту на основі важливості дотримання термінів виконання завдань і вимог щодо підтримки стосунків. Надаються пропозиції та наслідки для практики через процес «пристосування людини до роботи». Загалом, це дослідження вивчало основи лідерських орієнтацій на основі кількісних досліджень і надало інформацію про те, що жінки більше орієнтовані на стосунки, ніж їхні колеги-чоловіки в різних сферах бізнес-освіти. Отже, організаціям слід було б збільшити кількість жінок-менеджерів, керівників, і члени правління, щоб фірми могли отримати користь від різноманітності своїх домінуючих стилів у побудові міцніших відносин на вищих рівнях організації. Рекомендації щодо обговорення, роздумів і навчання мають бути специфічними для галузі та зосереджені на відповідності людини та роботи, щоб поставити потрібних людей на правильні посади, щоб майбутні лідери могли бути щасливими, коли вони навчаються, розвиваються, керують, керують і стають продуктивними членів організації та суспільства в цілому.Leadership has many components, including being task and relationship oriented. There are creative, innovative, and tech-savvy aspiring leaders who are very good at building relationships but may experience some challenges in meeting deadlines regarding urgent and nonurgent tasks. This research aims to help managers and aspiring leaders better understand their dominant orientation as a leader and use whichever leadership dimension best matches a prospective project and its surrounding contextual elements. As such, respondents were asked to complete a leadership questionnaire for reflection on their dominant tendencies. The results of 3950 respondents (58.7% female and 41.3% male) showed a statistically significant difference in their task and relationship orientations, with the latter being a predominant skill for a majority. Furthermore, men are more task-oriented than female respondents, and women tend to be significantly higher on relationship orientation. These findings are useful for increasing diversity/gender equity in leadership positions and matching a current or prospective employee with a given project based on the criticality of meeting task deadlines and relationship maintenance requirements. Suggestions and implications for practice through a “person-job-fit” process are provided. Overall, this study explored the basics of leadership orientations based on quantitative research and provided information on the fact that females are more relationship-oriented than their male counterparts in the various fields of business education. Consequently, it would behoove organizations to increase the number of female managers, executives, and board members so firms can benefit from the diversity of their dominant styles in building stronger relationships at higher levels of the organization. Recommendations for discussion, reflection and training should be industry-specific and focused on the person-job-fit match to put the right people in the right jobs so aspiring leaders can be happy as they learn, grow, manage, lead, and become productive members of the organization and society at large
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
- …
