1,720,966 research outputs found
Analysis of Determinants of Unemployment Rate in Indonesia
No full textSolving the unemployment issue is one of the best ways to reduce poverty. Through the provision of job opportunities, the poverty rate can be reduced. Therefore, this research explores the factors that influence the unemployment rate across 34 provinces over the 2015-2018 period using the panel regression technique. The variable used consisting of economic growth, the percentage of people with IT competence, and the average school duration. This study indicates that the unemployment rate can be reduced by increasing the average school duration. Meanwhile, the level of economic growth and the proportion of people with IT competence have an insignificant influence on Indonesia's unemployment rate. Based on these findings, the government needs to ensure that every resident in its territory can receive an adequate education.http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JPED/article/view/1680
Ketahanan Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Pertanian di Wilayah Terkena Erupsi Merapi 2010 Melalui Indeks Standar Hidup yang Disesuaikan (Studi Kasus Tahun 2012)
No full text-Material for undergraduate thesis defense in front of examiners boar
Cultural Influence and Social Support Towards the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Levels (Case Study)
Full text linkThe student’s mental health has been a global issue. Students from various regions in Indonesia are more likely to be affected by mental health disorders caused by encountering an unfamiliar environment. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of culture shock and social support on depression, anxiety, and stress that is experienced. This research is a cross-sectional study using primary data taken from Polytechnic of Statistics students in the academic year of 2018/2019. The questionnaire refers to DASS-21, MOS Social Support, and 12 cultural concussion items formed by Taft and Mumford. The data obtained were analyzed by the PLS-SEM method. The results found that the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress experienced by students are 25.36%, 58.41%, and 17.20%, respectively. In addition, the high occurence of culture shock makes the depression, anxiety and stress experienced increased. Conversely, there was no significant effect between social support and culture shock, depression, anxiety, and stress. The high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress experienced by students have a negative impact. All related parties are expected to help overcome students' mental health disorders..Original source: https://journal.unpak.ac.id/index.php/jhss/article/view/190
Study of Quantitative Approach on Wage Differentiation of Worker in Papua Province
No full textInequitable distribution of income is an essential issue in the development agenda because it has a direct link to welfare. Papua is one of the provinces that are dealing with this issue. It is known from both indicators which the work participation rate and the poverty rate were high. Therefore, this study will describe the factors that influence the wage differentials of workers in Papua so that the government has a more accurate picture of policy steps. This study uses the classification and regression tree (CART) analysis of the 2019 National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS). The results of the study show that from five predictor variables used, four of them can explain the phenomenon of wage differentiation in Papua. The four variables are the use of IT in employment, business sector, gender, and education level. In the meantime, rural-urban classification variables do not have a substantial role in influencing workers' wage differentiation. Based on the results of the study, the government should make a long-term investment in improving the quality of human resources and making regulations that are pro to gender equality. They also should focus on efforts to penetrate technology in the business, and create the relevant programs to boost the added value in the sector of agriculture.Proceedings of the Virtual International Seminar on Social and Political Sciences, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, University Halu Oleo 202
Analisis Indeks Harga Konsumen di Indonesia Melalui Pendekatan Kointegrasi
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara nilai tukar rupiah (NTR) dan jumlah uang beredar (M1) terhadap perkembangan indeks harga konsumen (IHK) di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data series bulanan dari Januari 2005 hingga Januari 2019. Hasil kajian empiris menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara NTR dan M1 terhadap IHK dalam jangka panjang serta terdapat koreksi keseimbangan dalam jangka pendek (ECM) yang dipengaruhi oleh M1. Seluruh variabel tersebut signifikan pada α=5% dan sebagian signifikan pada α=1%
Studi Profitabilitas BUMN di Indonesia Tahun 2012 – 2016 dengan Pendekatan Analisis Regresi Panel
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Studi Profitabilitas BUMN di Indonesia Tahun 2012 – 2016 dengan Pendekatan Analisis Regresi Panel
Full text linkBUMN memiliki peranan penting sebagai pilar ekonomi nasional. Salah satu tujuan pendirian BUMN adalah menjadi sumber pendanaan bagi negara dalam bentuk pajak dan dividen. Secara umum, kontribusi BUMN terhadap penerimaan negara memiliki tren positif. Namun, kerugian dan potensi kebangkrutan masih menjadi tantangan bisnis hingga saat ini. Oleh karena itu, studi tentang profitabilitas masih relevan dan penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kinerja keuangan BUMN dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas. Metode yang digunakan yaitu regresi data panel terhadap 118 perusahaan selama tahun 2012-2016. Variabel yang digunakan terdiri dari profitabilitas (return on assets), pertumbuhan aset (total asset growth), likuiditas (current ratio), efektivitas dan efisiensi manajemen aset (total assets turnover), serta liabilitas (debt to equity ratio). Setelah memangkas data outlier sebanyak 10 perusahaan serta melakukan uji statistik lainnya, model yang diperoleh adalah. fixed effect model (FEM). Efek dari total asset growth, current ratio, dan total assets turnover adalah positif dan signifikan terhadap return on asset. Sementara itu, pengaruh debt to equity ratio adalah positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap return on asset. Secara umum, model regresi ini mampu menjelaskan varians return on asset pada BUMN sebesar 92,40 persen
Analisis Diskriminan untuk Menentukan Status Ketertinggalan Desa di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014
Full text linkKetimpangan pembangunan antar wilayah dapat menimbulkan terbentuknya desa tertingal. Jawa Tengah sebagai salah satu provinsi di Pulau Jawa yang telah melakukan berbagai proses pembangunan, masih memiliki masalah ketimpangan dan ketertinggalan pada wilayah pedesaan. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk menentukan kategori kertinggalan desa tersebut melalui pembentukan fungsi diskriminan. Variabel yang digunakan dalam fungsi tersebut sebanyak 17 variabel dan hanya 3 variabel yang signifikan dan berarti dalam pembentukan model. Ketiga variabel tersebut adalah letak desa terhadap hutan, penerangan jalan, dan penggunaan bahan bakar memasak. Fungsi diskriminan yang terbentuk mampu memprediksi pengelompokan desa tertinggal dan desa tidak tertinggal sebesar 84,1 persen
Empirical Study to Evaluate the Economic Resilience of Agricultural Household with Adjusted Living Standard Index (ALSI) Approached (Case Study for Victims of Merapi’s Eruption 2012)
Full text linkencana dapat menyebabkan perekonomian hancur, terutama sektor pertanian di empat kabupaten: Magelang, Sleman, Klaten, dan Boyolali. Untuk mengevaluasi kondisi ekonomi korban bukanlah sesuatu hal yang mudah, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan alternatif. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari makalah ini adalah mengevaluasi ketahanan ekonomi korban menggunakan indeks komposit, uji-t, uji berpasangan, dan ANOVA unbalanced. Penelitian ini berhasil membangun indikator yang disebut The Adjusted Living Standard Index (ALSI) untuk pendekatan standar hidup. Dimensi yang digunakan terdiri atas pendapatan, transfer sosial, aset non produktif, dan aset produktif. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa standar hidup para korban sebelum erupsi di seluruh daerah tergolong rendah. Namun pasca bencana menyebabkan dimensi standar kehidupan mengalami penurunan secara signifikan, kecuali transfer sosial. Disisi lain, setelah dua puluh dua bulan masyarakat mengalami pemulihan. Hanya saja uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa banyak perbedaan dalam ketahanan ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh komponen transfer sosial. Sehingga untuk membuat masyarakat lebih resilience, diperlukan kebijakan yang mendukung serta penyediaan asuransi
Manufacturing sectors and environmental sustainability: The impact and policy mitigation in Sumatra
Full text linkIndustrialization is a locomotive for absorbing labor and improving living standards for the people. In Sumatra, eight of the ten provinces show that manufacturing is the top three sector with the largest share of the economy. Apart from its important role, its existence cannot be separated from its adverse effects on the environment. Therefore, this empirical research will provide insight into how to find appropriate policies to maintain economic and environmental sustainability. Using panel regression, our results revealed that the number of industries and the increase in capital will influence environmental degradation. In addition, energy and fuel consumption have a negative impact on the environment, although with low statistical significance. Government spending for ecological purposes is required to reduce the adverse effects of industrialization. However, its effectiveness in the model is statistically insignificant because of the low fiscal budget allocation. As a recommendation, some policies can be implemented, including monitoring and evaluating program budgets, strengthening and coherency regulations, and synergy-commitment between the government and industry toward zero emissions
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