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    ANALISIS KONSEPTUAL PENGENDALIAN AMARAH DALAM AL-QURAN (Kajian tematik pada ayat-ayat amarah dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar)

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    ABSTRAK Amarah merujuk pada sikap tingkah laku seseorang melalui luapan perbuatan yang negative, hal ini tidak dapat di pisahkan dari perbuatan sesorang karena sudah bawaan dari lahiriah yang di berikan Allah SWT, namun kita dapat mempelajarai bagaimana mengendalikannya yang akan mendapatkan sisi positif dari amarah tersebut. Penelitian ini membahas tentang konseprual pengendalian amarah, fenomena yang kerap terjadi dalam ruang lingkup masyarakat berkaitan dengan sesama manusia, sebagaimana seseorang dengan mudah meluapkan amarahya terhadap siapapun tanpa adanya pencegahan dan penanganan yang akurat baik dari segi verbal atau nonverbal dan bagaimana topik-topik tersebut akan dibahas. Definisi asumsi ini telah dikembangkan dan ditemukan dalam kamus serta indeks saat ini. Sebagai sumber petunjuk bagi umat Islam Al-Qur’an memberikan banyak penjelasan seputar emosi amarah dalam fokus kalimat term ghadab, ghaiz, sukht agar ayat ini mudah dipahami oleh semua orang, tentu perlu ditafsirkan secara jelas dan ringkas. Oleh karena itu, penulis disini ingin mencoba menawarkan penjelasan yang jelas dan ringkas mengenai permasalahan tentang konseptual pengendalian emosi amarah dari sudut pandang Prof. Dr. H. Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah dalam tafsir Al-Azhar, bertujuan untuk 1. menganalisa amarah dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar. 2. Tahapan-tahapan mengendalikan emosi amarah dalam Al-Quran menurut Tafsir Al-Azhar. 3. Dampak amarah terhadap seseorang jika tidak dapat di kendalikan. Penelitian ini bersifat kepustakaan (library research) untuk itu penulis melakukan langkah-langkah identifikasi, pengumpulan, pengolahan dan pengkajian terhadap data-data yang telah ada terkait masalah emosi amarah, baik berupa data primer maupun data sekunder secara akurat dan faktual. Sedangkan data-data sekunder yang di maksud adalah literatu-literatur lain ii berupa buku-buku hasil penelitian dan artikel-artikel lain yang tentunya berkaitan dengan masalah pengendalian emosi amarah dalam Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Al-Azhar. Penelitian ini menemukan beberapa kesimpulan bahwa Al-Qur’an menggambarkan amarah dengan berbagai macam term akan tetapi fokus peneliti mengenai term ghadab ghaiz, sukht. Pemahaman yang lebih aktual tentang amarah menyadari bahwa sifat ini memang memiliki tempat dalam situasi tertentu, tetapi tidak harus selalu diekspresikan secara fisik. Sering kali, diperlukan upaya internal untuk mengatasinya. Konsep amarah tidak hanya terbatas pada makna literal, tetapi juga dipahami sebagai kondisi yang berpotensi membawa kerugian, yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang menyimpang dari kebenaran, marah yang diartikan secara perbuatan, dan diam. Dan menurut tafsir Al-Azhar karya Buya Hamka, tahapan-tahapan mengendalikan emosi amarah adalah dengan berzikir kepada Allah, bersabar, memaafkan orang lain, dan berbuat ihsan, yaitu selalu berbuat baik kepada sesama. Dampak yang akan di rasakan apabila tidak dapat mengendalikan amarah akan merasakan secara fisik, psikologi, sosial Kata Kunci: Pengendalian, Manusia, Amarah, Tafsir Al-Azhar iii صخلم جراخلا نم يرطف لاعفلأا نم ضيف للاخ نم صخشلا كولس ىلإ بضغلا ريشي هنلأ ام صخش لاعفأ نع اذه لصف نكمي لاو ، ةيبلسلا هيلع ةرطيسلا ةيفيك ملعتن نأ اننكمي نكلو ,ىلاعتو هناحبس الله هاطعأ يذلا موهفم ثحبلا اذه شقاني .بضغلا نم يباجيلإا بناجلا ىلع لصحيس يذلاو قلعتملا عمتجملا قاطن يف ابلاغ ثدحت ةرهاظ يهو ، بضغلا ىلع ةرطيسلا غ ةلوهسب صخشلا ثفني ثيح ، رشبلا نم هتوخأب نود صخش يأ دض هبض هذه ةشقانم متتس فيكو يظفل ريغو ايظفل هعم لماعتلاو قيقد عنم سيماوقلا يف هيلع روثعلاو ضارتفلاا اذه فيرعت ريوطت مت .تاعوضوملا نم ديدعلا نآرقلا مدقي ، نيملسملل يداشرإ ردصمك .ةيلاحلا سراهفلا كلذكو بادغلا حلطصم روحم يف بضغلا ةفطاع لوح تاريسفتلا ثيحب ، ضيغلاو . زجومو حوضوب اهريسفت بجي عبطلابو ، ةيلآا هذه مهف عيمجلا ىلع لهسي مكحتلا ةلكشمل زجومو حضاو ريسفت ميدقت لواحي نأ انه فلؤملا دوي كلذل كلملا دبع .ح روتكدلا ذاتسلأا رظن ةهجو نم بضغلا رعاشم يف يميهافملا فدهب ،رهزلأا ريسفت يف الله رما ميرك .رهزلأا ريسفت يف بضغلا ل . 3 يلحت . 1 .رهزلأا ريسفت دنع نآرقلا يف بضغلا ةفطاع ىلع ةرطيسلا لحارم . . 2 هيلع ةرطيسلا نكمملا نم نكي مل اذإ صخشلا ىلع بضغلا ريثأت بضغلا ر تاوطخ فلؤملا ذختي ، يبتكم ثحب نع ةرابع ثحبلا اذه عاشمب ةقلعتملا ةدوجوملا تانايبلا ةساردو ةجلاعمو عمجو ديدحتل نإف ، هسفن تقولا يفو .ةيعقاوو ةقدب ةيوناث وأ ةيلوأ تانايب لكش يف ءاوس ، iv تلااقمو ةيثحب بتك لكش يف ىرخأ تايبدأ يه ةينعملا ةيوناثلا تانايبلا نآرقلا يف بضغلا رعاشم ىلع ةرطيسلا ةلكشمب عبطلاب قلعتت ىرخأ رهزلأا ريسفتو . بضغلا نآرقلا فصي تاجاتنتسا ةدع ةساردلا هذه تدجو بادغلا يحلطصم ىلع بصني ثحابلا زيكرت نكل ، ةفلتخم تاحلطصمب فقاوم يف ناكم اهل ةمسلا هذه نأ بضغلل ةيلعف رثكلأا مهفلا كردي .جيغلاو نم ريثك يف .ايدسج اهنع ريبعتلا امئاد يرورضلا نم سيل نكلو ، ةنيعم ل ا .هيلع بلغتلل ايلخاد ادهج رملأا بلطتي ، نايحلأا بضغلا موهفم رصتقي ىلع ةردقلا اهيدل ةلاح هنأ ىلع اضيأ مهفي لب ، بسحف يفرحلا ىنعملا ىلع ، ةقيقحلا نع صخشلا فارحنا يف ببستت نأ نكمي يتلاو ، ىذلأا ثادحإ تمصلاو ، لاعفلأا هرسفت يذلا بضغلاو ايوبل رهزلأا ريسفت بسحبو ، ربصلاو ، لله ركذل . اب يه بضغلا ةفطاع ىلع ةرطيسلا لحارم نإف ، ةكمح يذلا ريثأتلا .امئاد نيرخلآل ريخلا يأ ، ناسحلإاب مايقلاو ، نيرخلآا ةرفغمو ايسفنو ايدسج هب رعشيس بضغلا ىلع ةرطيسلا نم نكمتت مل اذإ هب رعشيس ايعامتجاو رهزلأا ريسفت ,بضغلا ,ناسنلإا ,ةرطيسلا :ةيحاتفملا تاملكلا v ABSTRACT Anger refers to a person's behavior through an overflow of negative actions, this cannot be separated from someone's actions because it is innate from the outside given by Allah SWT, but we can learn how to control it which will get the positive side of the anger. This research discusses the concept of anger control, a phenomenon that often occurs in the scope of society related to fellow humans, as a person easily vents his anger against anyone without accurate prevention and handling both verbally and nonverbally and how these topics will be discussed. The definition of this assumption has been developed and found in dictionaries as well as current indexes. As a source of guidance for Muslims, the Qur'an provides many explanations about the emotion of anger in the focus of the term ghadab, ghaiz, sukht so that this verse is easy for everyone to understand, of course it needs to be interpreted clearly and concise. Therefore, the author here would like to try to offer a clear and concise explanation of the problem of conceptual control of anger emotions from the point of view of Prof. Dr. H. Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah in the tafsir of Al-Azhar, aiming to 1. analyzing anger in Tafsir Al-Azhar. 2. The stages of controlling the emotion of anger in the Qur'an according to Tafsir Al-Azhar. 3. The impact of anger on a person if it cannot be controlled. This research is library research, for which the author takes steps to identify, collect, process and study existing data related to anger emotions, both in the form of primary and secondary data accurately and factually. Meanwhile, the secondary data in question are other literature in the form of research books and other articles which of course are related to the problem of controlling anger emotions in the Qur'an and Tafsir Al-Azhar. vi This study found several conclusions that the Qur'an describes anger in various terms, but the researcher's focus is on the terms ghadab, ghaiz sukht. A more actual understanding of anger recognizes that this trait does have a place in certain situations, but it doesn't always have to be expressed physically. Often, it takes an internal effort to overcome it. The concept of anger is not only limited to the literal meaning, but it is also understood as a condition that has the potential to bring harm, which can cause a person to deviate from the truth, anger interpreted by deeds, and silence. And according to the tafsir of Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka, the stages of controlling the emotion of anger are by dhikr to Allah, being patient, forgiving others, and doing ihsan, that is, always doing good to others. The impact that will be felt if you cannot control anger will be felt physically, psychologically, socially Keywords: Control, Human, Anger, Tafsir Al-Azha

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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