1,720,956 research outputs found

    Discourses of tourism in the official tourism websites in Southeast Asia

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    Today, as one of the biggest population movements and one of the world’s largest economic activities, tourism has become one of the more desirable areas to be investigated. Tourism promotional documents contain detailed description of potential destinations. However, very few research, if any, have focused on investigating the text and visual images in portraying the destination image on official tourism websites. This research employed a qualitative research design underpinned by the Social Constructionism theory. In addition, discourse analysis and multimodality were utilized to describe the discourses of tourism by investigating the integration of language use and visual images in portraying the tourist destinations on the official tourism websites of Southeast Asian countries. This study aims to provide an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the tourism discourse, in particular, the official tourism websites of four top tourism destinations in Southeast Asia that is Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and Indonesia. Data were collected via online documentation and semi structured interview and analysed using both textual and visual analysis. The former included lexical and syntactical strategies, while the visual analysis focused on the analysis of salience and modality elements. The findings of the study revealed that various discourses of tourism like the discourse of diversity, and discourse of spirituality realized through textual and visual means are used to portray the destination image. Finally, the study has significant contribution to discourse driven research and has application for tourism website development

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Authenticating the tourist destination on the official tourism website of Indonesia: a multimodal perspective

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    A tourism website is essentially an important domain in enhancing a destination or tourism products. Indeed, official tourism websites can be very powerful in representing the norms and values which travellers should purportedly observe. However, there is only few researchers investigating how official tourism websites promote destinations or products through the incorporation of language and visual elements. This study aims at examining the role of language and visual element used on the OTWI. This study employs discourse analysis to examine how the language and visual elements on a tourism website authenticates the tourism destination. The study revealed that language and visual elements play a significant role in authenticating tourist destinations on the OTWI

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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