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Checklist of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) deposited in National Insect Museum of Pakistan
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Chlaenius (Amblygenius) quadricolor subsp. orientalis Dejean 1826
No full textChlaenius (Amblygenius) quadricolororientalis Dejean, 1826 (Fig. 3c) Chlaenius (Amblygenius) quadricolororientalis Dejean, 1826: 339. Material examined. PAKISTAN — Punjab • 1 ♀; Choa Saidan Shah, Minhala; 31 May 2014; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Attock, Akhori; 29 May 2014; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • Layyah, Chak No. 127; 1 ♂, 1 ♀; 05 Aug. 2010; Adnan Bodhla leg.; PMNH • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; Islamabad, Sector E-12, Mazar; 05 Feb. 2015; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • 1 ♀; Pitfall traps: PMNH; 14 Apr. 2014; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • 1 ♂; same collection data as preceding; 21 Apr. 2014; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • 1 ♀; Islamabad; 05 Jan.1983; Manzoor leg.; PMNH.— Khyber Pakhtunkhwa • 1 ♀; Swat, Charbagh (Pitfall Traps); 31 Aug.–02 Sep. 2015; Mishkat leg.; PMNH • 1 specimen; Dera Ismail Khan; 12 Sep. 1988; Dr. M. Afzal leg.; PMNH • 1 ♀; Kohat; 22 May 2007; Dr. Muhammad Ather Rafi leg.; NIM • 1 ♂; same collection data as preceding; 12 May 2007 • 1 ♂; same collection data as preceding; 14 Aug. 2007 • 1 ♂; same collection data as preceding; 11 Apr. 2007 • 1 ♂; same collection data as preceding; Apr. 2007 • 1 ♂; Karak; 03 Aug. 2007; Dr. Muhammad Rafi leg.; NIM • 1 ♂; Peshawar, Pakistan Forest Institute; 18 Mar. 2009; Dr. Muhammad Ather Rafi leg.; NIM.— Gilgit Baltistan • 1 ♂; Chilas; 07 Jun. 2007; at light; Dr. Muhammad Ather Rafi leg.; NIM. Measurements. Male (n=10): TL= 15.07 mm, HW= 2.87 mm, PL= 3.36 mm, PW= 4.34 mm, EL= 9.04 mm, EW= 2.74 mm. Ratios PL/PW= 0.79, HW/PW= 0.65 and EL/EW= 3.30. Female (n=10): TL= 15.59 mm, HW= 2.90 mm, PL= 3.50 mm, PW= 4.44 mm, EL= 9.31 mm, EW= 2.90 mm. Ratios PL/PW= 0.78, HW/PW= 0.64 and EL/EW= 3.24 Diagnosis. Head metallic green with setiferous punctures. Antenna article III longer than article I+II; mentum median tooth emarginate at apex; labrum apex slightly emarginate. Labial and maxillary palpi terminal articles subcylindrical and truncate at apex. Pronotum metallic green, quadrate, glabrous with few punctures. Elytra black with a greenish tinge on striae, basal and lateral margins, without marks, intervals smooth and each stria with longitudinal row of indistinctly visible setiferous punctures. Legs reddish brown. Comments. This species closely resembles Ch. (A.) atripes Chaudoir, 1876 in general body appearance except legs black and antennae dark brown, pronotum lateral margins slightly constricted toward base with latero-basal angles square in Ch. (A.) atripes while antennae and legs reddish brown, pronotum lateral margin not constricted towards base with latero-basal angle rounded and obtuse in Ch. (A.) quadricolor orientalis. This species is widespread in Asia. Although, subspecies orientalis occupies Asia’s western borders including Pakistan and India (Kirschenhofer, 2004). In this current study, it was recorded from Choa Saidan Shah, Attock, Layyah, Islamabad, Swat, Dera Ismail Khan, Kohat, Karak, Peshawar and Chilas. Distribution. Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India (Uttar Pradesh), Nepal and Pakistan (Chanu & Swaminathan 2017; Lorenz 2018).Published as part of Ullah, Mishkat, Naeem, Muhammad, Mahmood, Khalid & Garner, Beulah, 2022, Addition to the knowledge of Tribe Chlaeniini Brullé, 1834 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Pakistan, pp. 451-486 in Zootaxa 5115 (4) on page 458, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/636155
The Lachnus of Pakistan with description of a new species (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Lachninae)
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