1,720,971 research outputs found
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH (Studi Kasus PDAM Tirta Tarum Cabang Karawang)
Full text linkMuhamad Mustofa (1502369) “Analisis Perencanaan Kebutuhan Air Bersih (Studi Kasus di PDAM Tirta Tarum Cabang Karawang”. Dibawah bimbingan Dr. Chairul Furqon, S.Sos., MM dan Dr. Alfira Sofia ST., MM.
Pelayanan kebutuhan air di Kabupaten Karawang belum optimal, masyarakat belum mendapatkan pelayanan dari Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Tarum secara merata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan suplai air kepada masyarakat dengan merencanakan bangunan Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA) di PDAM Tirta Tarum Karawang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air sampai rencana tahun pelayanan tahun 2031.
Teknik Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai kondisi eksisting IPA di PDAM Tirta Tarum. Kapasitas desain produksi eksisting sebesar 295 ltr/detik dengan memanfaatkan sumber air dari sungai Citarum. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan analisis deskriptif menggunakan analisis proyeksi jumlah penduduk, analisis kebutuhan air pelanggan, analisis ketersediaan air. Selanjutnya melakukan perencanaan desain layout menggunakan metode AHP dengan mengajukan kuesioner kepada responden dan menganalisis 3 alternatif desain instalasi pengolahan air.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proyeksi kebutuhan air di tahun 2031 mengalami defisit air sebesar 900 ltr/detik yang akan di suplai kepada masyarakat. Usulan yang dapat dilakukan oleh PDAM Tirta Tarum adalah melakukan instalasi pengolahan air agar memenuhi kebutuhan air di wilayah pelayanan cabang Karawang. Perencanaan kapasitas produksi yang diperlukan IPA untuk melayani wilayah pelayanan cabang Karawang sebesar 700,62 liter/detik. Berdasarkan analisis metode AHP untuk memilih alternatif terbaik menggunakan alternatif 1 yang direncanakan beroperasi selama 20 tahun (2012-2031). Unit-unit pengolahan yang direncanakan adalah Intake, Koagulasi, Flokulasi hidrolis, Sedimentasi, Filtrasi (saringan pasir cepat), Desinfeksi dan Reservoar dengan besar anggaran biaya untuk instalasi tersebut sebesar Rp. 5.000.000.000,-. ;---Muhamad Mustofa (1502369) "Analysis of Clean Water Requirement Planning (Case Study in PDAM Tirta Tarum substation Karawang)". With the guidance of Dr. Chairul Furqon, S.Sos., MM and Dr. Alfira Sofia ST., MM.
Service of water needs in Karawang Regency is not optimal, the community has not received service from the Regional Water Company (PDAM) Tirta Tarum evenly. The purpose of this study was to optimize water supply to the community by planning the building of the Water Treatment Plant (IPA) at PDAM Tirta Tarum Karawang to meet water needs until the planned service year in 2031.
Data collection techniques were carried out by interview to obtain information about the existing condition of the WTP in PDAM Tirta Tarum. The existing production design capacity is 295 ltr / second by utilizing water sources from the Citarum river. Data analysis techniques were carried out by descriptive analysis using projected population analysis, analysis of customer water requirements, analysis of water availability. Next, planning the layout design using the AHP method by submitting a questionnaire to respondents and analyzing 3 alternative designs of water treatment plants.
The results of the research show that the projection of water demand in 2031 will experience a water deficit of 900 liters / second which will be supplied to the public. The proposal that can be done by PDAM Tirta Tarum is to conduct a water treatment plant to meet the water needs in the Karawang branch service area. Production capacity planning required by the IPA to serve the Karawang branch service area of 700.62 liters / second. Based on the analysis of the AHP method to choose the best alternative using alternative 1 which is planned to operate for 20 years (2012-2031). The planned processing units are Intake, Coagulation, Hydraulic Flocculation, Sedimentation, Filtration (fast sand filter), Disinfection and Reservoir with a large budget for the installation of Rp. 5,000,000,000
تأثير إستخدام وسائط التلفزيون الذكي على مهارة الإستماع في تعليم اللغة العربية لدى طلاب الصف السابع في المدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية الحكومية ٧ كاديري للعام الدراسي ٢۰٢٥/٢۰٢٤ م
Full text linkSkripsi dengan judul “Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Smart Tv terhadap Keterampilan mendengar Bahasa Arab Kelas 7 MTsN 7 Kediri Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025”. Ditulis oleh Nabila Sayda Putri, NIM: 126202211019 Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa arab UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung. Dosen Pembimbing: Muhamad Mustofa Ludfi, S. Pd., M. Pd. I.
Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Media Smart TV, Keterampilan Mendengar.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Smart TV terhadap keterampilan mendengar bahasa Arab siswa kelas VII di MTsN 7 Kediri tahun pelajaran 2024/2025. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya keterampilan mendengar sebagai dasar dalam penguasaan bahasa Arab, serta perlunya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran modern yang interaktif dan menarik, seperti Smart TV, dalam proses pembelajaran.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis Quasi Experimental Design dan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan melibatkan 68 siswa dari dua kelas (kelas kontrol dan eksperimen). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test dan perhitungan Cohen’s effect size dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 30.0.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif antara penggunaan media Smart TV terhadap peningkatan keterampilan mendengar bahasa Arab siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui hasil uji T yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai t_hitung > t_tabel yaitu sebesar 6,959 > 1,670. Selain itu, nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, sementara hipotesis nol (H₀) ditolak. Dan besarnya pengaruh penggunaan media Smart TV terhadap keterampilan mendengar bahasa Arab termasuk dalam efek besar. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui hasil uji T atau t_hitung sebesar 6,959. Dengan db atau df = 66. Sehingga effect size yang diperoleh adala
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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