1,720,956 research outputs found
Harmonization of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and Islamic Law in Efforts to Protect Children\u27s Rights in Medan City
No full textChildren are an inseparable part of a nation\u27s sustainability, and thus, their rights must be legally and morally guaranteed. This research aims to examine the forms and implementation of child rights protection in Medan City from the perspectives of Islamic Law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). Islamic Law emphasizes child protection through the teachings of the Qur’an and Hadith, which highlight the responsibilities of parents, families, and society in fulfilling children\u27s basic needs and rights. Meanwhile, the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child, ratified by Indonesia through Presidential Decree No. 36 of 1990, provides an international framework for ensuring comprehensive and non-discriminatory child rights. This research uses a normative legal method with legislative and conceptual approaches, supported by literature review. The findings reveal that both Islamic Law and the CRC share fundamental principles of child protection, such as the best interests of the child, the right to life and development, and protection from violence. In Medan City, child protection efforts still face challenges; however, integrative measures combining religious values and positive law have been implemented to support children\u27s rights fulfillment. This study recommends strengthening collaboration among the government, religious leaders, and communities to establish a more effective and sustainable child protection system
Peranan Kepolisian dalam Penerapan Restorative Justice terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pengeroyokan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak dan Orang Dewasa
Get PDFThe Role of the Police in the Application of Restorative Justice to Perpetrators of Criminal Offenses Conducted by Children and Adults The rise of cases of brawl between high school students and even not only between high school students, but also has hit up to campuses, this often happens in big cities such as Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan. This study aims to determine the role of the Police in implementing Restorative Justice against perpetrators of criminal acts of beating carried out by children and adults that occurred in the District of Namo Rambe District of Deli Serdang. The research method is done by using descriptive qualitative method that is normative. Based on the data obtained in the results of this study, the authors draw conclusions as follows: The criminal justice system must always promote the importance of law and justice. But there is a false view that the measure of the success of law enforcement is only marked by the success of bringing a suspect to court and then being sentenced. The measure of success of law enforcement by law enforcement officers should be characterized by the achievement of values of justice in the community. The police as a state tool that plays a role in enforcing the law is expected to be able to respond to this by implementing a Restorative Justice mechanism
Tinjauan Hukum tentang Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah melalui Perjanjian Gadai di Bawah Tangan
Get PDFLegal Review of Transition of Land Rights Through The Gift Agreement Under HandsAbstractThe aim of research is basically about what the legal consequences of the transfer of land rights are through the underhanded pawning agreement and the application of the law to the transfer of land rights through a pawn agreement under the hand. To discuss these issues, research is carried out in the literature and by carrying out case studies on the decisions of civil cases no. 13 / PDT.G / 2011 / PN-LP. A scientific study can be believed to be true if it is arranged with the right method. Arrangement of liens on the building land is contained in customary law, as well as liens for agricultural land regulated also by customary law, except for the return and redemption of land regulated by article 7 of Law No. 56 Prp 1960. Withdrawal of conclusions based on the results of the study of the case is the regulation of liens on the building land contained in customary law, as well as liens for agricultural land regulated also by customary law, except for the return and redemption of land.Â
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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