1,721,124 research outputs found
Effects of Alkali Activation and CO<inf>2</inf> Curing on the Hydraulic Reactivity and Carbon Storage Capacity of BOF Slag in View of Its Use in Concrete
© 2019, Springer Nature B.V. This work investigates the sequential application of alkali activation and CO2 curing to BOF steel slag as a technique for improving its hydraulic reactivity for use in concrete, while also exploiting its potential as a carbon sink. Activation with either a sodium hydroxide/sodium-silicate or a sodium hydroxide/sodium carbonate solution was first evaluated in a preliminary calorimetric study for selecting the solution compositions leading to the formation of early stage hydration products. The pastes produced with the selected solutions were then cured either in a humidity chamber or in a carbonation chamber (at 20 or 50 °C) for up to 28 days, in order to assess long term reaction products. Mineralogical and thermal analysis showed the formation of a C–S–H like phase, specifically in the samples activated by the sodium hydroxide/sodium-silicate solution, whereas significant occurrence of gaylussite was noticed in the samples activated with the sodium hydroxide/sodium carbonate solution. A maximum CO2 uptake of 6% by wt, due to calcium carbonate formation, was observed in the latter samples, whereas a 5% value was achieved in the former ones. The compressive strength of the mortars prepared with sodium hydroxide/sodium silicate and cured in the carbonation chamber at 50 °C was above 2 MPa, while it was lower for the other samples, particularly those activated with sodium hydroxide/sodium carbonate. Alkali activation employing sodium hydroxide/sodium silicate solutions followed by CO2 curing at relatively high temperature (i.e. 50 °C) resulted a promising treatment for BOF slag valorization in the manufacturing of concrete for non structural applications.status: Publishe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Confini d’Europa e scivolamenti nella forma campo. Pervasività e opacità nel controllo dei rifugiati
I fatti del nostro tempo ci hanno assuefatto all’emergenza e i campi di detenzione ne sono la prova.
Predisposti in un contesto di necessità e di urgenza, presentati come dispositivi temporanei, nell’assenza di politiche virtuose di controllo degli stranieri, hanno finito col trasformarsi in luoghi/non-luoghi di margine e dis-integrazione morale, deformazioni permanenti dell’equilibrio politico, giuridico e sociale di un ordinamento.
Il volume raccoglie contributi di diversi profili disciplinari, dalla storia del diritto e dell’Africa alla filosofia, all’antropologia, nello scopo condiviso di tracciare una storia del campo, individuarne peculiarità e limiti, e immaginarne un futuro, mantenendo il focus sull’Europa, sull’Italia, sul Mediterraneo e l’area maghrebina, e sulla Libia, in particolare
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Il Wd: un modello di ricerca a carattere territoriale' (con E. Guida, A. Morone, M. Parente)
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Il Wd: un modello di ricerca a carattere territoriale' (con E. Guida, A. Morone, M. Parente)
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