100,371 research outputs found

    The valorization of vernacular farm buildings for an innovative rural tourism.

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    The recent growing research of new ways for widening sustainable tourism opportunities leaded, in many European countries, to the valorisation of some farmyards, together with the working activities usually conducted there. Rural tourism offers new ways for enjoying the agricultural land in close contact with naturally untouched landscapes, often coupled with the unique opportunity to personally look at the preparation of traditional genuine food products, with the possibility to taste and buy them. In this way, rural tourism enables to appreciate some traditional aspects that the new industrialized modern society may have forgotten. For a sound valorization of rural tourism, a suitable restoration and functional requalification of the farm building plays a central role. With the aim to plan a common approach about new innovative ways for valorising rural tourism, mainly in mountain areas, in the present paper a first analysis focused on the possibilities of exploiting agricultural activities and restoring vernacular farm buildings for rural tourism was conducted, with reference to some areas located into different countries of the Adriatic-Ionian Macro-region. Some vernacular farm buildings, synthesizing in their architectural expression the culture, traditions and ways of life of different generations of rural population, were identified and analyzed in their typology, with the aim to detect and compare their architectural aspects. The results of this survey enable the drafting of an innovative common protocol for planning suitable technical and economical interventions aimed to the revitalization of mountain rural areas, through the organization of a network focused on the valorization of common agricultural activities and production of local traditional foods, together with the exploitation of rural tourism activities, geared by the restoration of vernacular farm buildings according with specific common specs, able to recover them in such a way to balance at the same time their traditional vocation and the environmental sustainability of the landscape they are incorporated into

    Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt

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    Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.

    Sloanea obtusifolia (Moric.) K. Schum. from Colombia collected by F. Moreno y C. Carvajal #140

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    File Name: TOLI-23930-PER-01-AMAZPRU116.jpg CÓDIGO FOTO: TOLI-23930-PER-01-AMAZPRU116- Fotografía: SI Nº TOLI: TOLI-23930 PARCELA: PER-01 CÓDIGO: AMAZPRU116 Nº COLECTA: 140 NUEVOS COLECTORES: Esteban Álvarez Dávila COLECTORES: F. Moreno y C. Carvajal Nº MUESTRAS MONTADAS: 1 Homologación: No homologado Nueva fecha del evento : 20/12/2018. Fecha del evento: 01/09/2012. Proyecto : Recursos Botánicos Disponibles en Línea (BRAVO) para la flora Colombiana Hábitat: Bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T) Comentario del evento: Bosque de tierra firme, dosel abierto, de 25-30 m, emergentes de 35 m, estrato medio de 15 m, sotobosque denso con alta regeneración natural, presencia de palmas como Lepidocaryum tenue, Oenocarpus bataua, Geonoma sp., capa de hojarazca de 15 cm, abundante materia orgánica. Pendientes pronunciadas. Poca intervención antrópica. Continente: SA Pais: Colombia Estado/Provincia: Amazonas Municipio: Puerto Santander Localidad: Resguardo indígena Nonuya de Villazul. Elevación minima en metros: 250 Elevación maxima en metros: 400 Latitud: -0.654 Longitud original: -72.072 datum geodésico: WGS 84 Latitud decimal: -0.654 Longitud decimal: -72.072 Nombre cientifico: Sloanea obtusifolia (Moric.) K. Schum. Reino: Plantae Filo: Magnoliophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Oxalidales Familia nueva: Elaeocarpaceae Género nuevo: Sloanea especie nueva: obtusifolia Autoría del nombre científico: (Moric.) K. Schum. : Elaeocarpaceae genero herbario: Sloanea especie herbario: obtusifolia Especie de herbario para TNRS: Sloanea obtusifolia Especie corregida herbario y desde TNRS: Sloanea obtusifolia Familia corregida desde TNRS: Elaeocarpaceae : 3015</p

    Sloanea obtusifolia (Moric.) K. Schum. from Colombia collected by F. Moreno y C. Carvajal #138

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    File Name: TOLI-23935-PER-01-AMAZPRQ133ABRIL2012.jpg CÓDIGO FOTO: TOLI-23935-PER-01-AMAZPRQ133ABRIL2012- Fotografía: SI Nº TOLI: TOLI-23935 PARCELA: PER-01 CÓDIGO: AMAZPRQ133ABRIL2012 Nº COLECTA: 138 NUEVOS COLECTORES: Esteban Álvarez Dávila COLECTORES: F. Moreno y C. Carvajal Nº MUESTRAS MONTADAS: 1 Homologación: No homologado Nueva fecha del evento : 20/12/2018. Fecha del evento: 01/09/2012. Proyecto : Recursos Botánicos Disponibles en Línea (BRAVO) para la flora Colombiana Hábitat: Bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T) Comentario del evento: Bosque de tierra firme, dosel abierto, de 25-30 m, emergentes de 35 m, estrato medio de 15 m, sotobosque denso con alta regeneración natural, presencia de palmas como Lepidocaryum tenue, Oenocarpus bataua, Geonoma sp., capa de hojarazca de 15 cm, abundante materia orgánica. Pendientes pronunciadas. Poca intervención antrópica. Continente: SA Pais: Colombia Estado/Provincia: Amazonas Municipio: Puerto Santander Localidad: Resguardo indígena Nonuya de Villazul. Elevación minima en metros: 250 Elevación maxima en metros: 400 Latitud: -0.654 Longitud original: -72.072 datum geodésico: WGS 84 Latitud decimal: -0.654 Longitud decimal: -72.072 Nombre cientifico: Sloanea obtusifolia (Moric.) K. Schum. Reino: Plantae Filo: Magnoliophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Oxalidales Familia nueva: Elaeocarpaceae Género nuevo: Sloanea especie nueva: obtusifolia Autoría del nombre científico: (Moric.) K. Schum. : Elaeocarpaceae genero herbario: Sloanea especie herbario: obtusifolia Especie de herbario para TNRS: Sloanea obtusifolia Especie corregida herbario y desde TNRS: Sloanea obtusifolia Familia corregida desde TNRS: Elaeocarpaceae : 3020</p

    Handwritten biographical information on Paulina T. McClung Merritt

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    A handwritten biography of Paulina T. McClung Merritt by an unknown author, 1892.

    Heterogeneous and tissue-specific regulation of effector T cell responses by IFN-gamma during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection.

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    IFN-γ and T cells are both required for the development of experimental cerebral malaria during Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection. Surprisingly, however, the role of IFN-γ in shaping the effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell response during this infection has not been examined in detail. To address this, we have compared the effector T cell responses in wild-type and IFN-γ(-/-) mice during P. berghei ANKA infection. The expansion of splenic CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells during P. berghei ANKA infection was unaffected by the absence of IFN-γ, but the contraction phase of the T cell response was significantly attenuated. Splenic T cell activation and effector function were essentially normal in IFN-γ(-/-) mice; however, the migration to, and accumulation of, effector CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the lung, liver, and brain was altered in IFN-γ(-/-) mice. Interestingly, activation and accumulation of T cells in various nonlymphoid organs was differently affected by lack of IFN-γ, suggesting that IFN-γ influences T cell effector function to varying levels in different anatomical locations. Importantly, control of splenic T cell numbers during P. berghei ANKA infection depended on active IFN-γ-dependent environmental signals--leading to T cell apoptosis--rather than upon intrinsic alterations in T cell programming. To our knowledge, this is the first study to fully investigate the role of IFN-γ in modulating T cell function during P. berghei ANKA infection and reveals that IFN-γ is required for efficient contraction of the pool of activated T cells

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Pelevin’s Trinity in the novel “t”: author – protagonist – reader

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    The article attempts to interpret Pelevin's artistic strategy in the novel "T" by exploring its subject organization and addressing the key problems of the author, the protagonist, and the reader as they are seen by the researcher. The article analyzes the peculiarities of constructing the narrative reality in the novel "T", and goes on to discuss Pelevin's philosophic models of the development of the humankind, and the emergence of his new anthropology

    A taxonomic study of Jacquemontia evolvuloides (Moric.) Meisn. and related species (Convolvulaceae).

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    FIG. 1. — Representative inflorescences: A, inflorescence dichasial congested in Jacquemontia sphaerostigma (M. Kuhlmann & A. Geht s.n. [SP39995]); B, inflorescence thyrsoid in Jacquemontia warmingii (S.M. Soares 565); C, inflorescence monochasial in Jacquemontia evolvuloides (G. Pereira-Silva 6283). Scale bars: A, B, C, 1 cm.Published as part of Pastore, Mayara, Moreira, André Luiz da Costa, Cavalcanti, Taciana Barbosa & Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela, 2017, A taxonomic study of Jacquemontia evolvuloides (Moric.) Meisn. and related species (Convolvulaceae), pp. 149-166 in Adansonia 39 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/a2017n2a6, http://zenodo.org/record/520924

    Measuring industry-science links through inventor-author relations: A profiling method

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    In this pilot study we examine the performance of text-based profiling in recovering a set of validated inventor-author links. In a first step we match patents and publications solely based on their similarity in content. Next, we compare inventor and author names on the highest ranked matches for the occurrence of name matches. Finally, we compare these candidate matches with the names listed in a validated set of inventor-author names. Our text-based profile methodology performs significantly better than a random matching of patents and publications, suggesting that text-based profiling is a valuable complementary tool to the name searches used in previous studies.innovation; industry-science links; text-based profiling;
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