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Saúde espiritual na reforma da enfermagem renascentista espanhola
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Spiritual health is an integral part of the concept of health, as this dimension forms the backbone of bio-psycho-social health, determining what and how to care for.
The spiritual dimension still needs to be conceptualized in the nursing profession, and the profession\u27s history is a useful tool for developing its identity.
St. John of God, as the reforming father of Hispanic nursing, can be a good referent for understanding the knowledge and practice of nursing today.
Alleviating human suffering could be the main goal of nursing, beginning with the body and continuing with the soul.
Introduction: For decades, spirituality has been rediscovered by health sciences, offering a foundation for how individuals relate to themselves, others, nature, or the transcendent. It is shaped by values and beliefs that guide salutogenic behaviors. However, theoretical development is still necessary, and the history of nursing is a place to find referents. Objective: To historically validate the concept of spiritual health through the nursing care of St. John of God, the father reformer of nursing within the Hispanic Catholic ambit. Materials and Methods: Historiographic study based on the works of St. John of God and his mentor, spiritual master, and promoter, St. John of Avila. The categories of analysis were the definition and the four domains of spiritual health following Fisher\u27s model. Results-Discussion: Comprehensive care of the human being encompassing the four domains was observed. Self: Self-care, introspection, and balance; Others: Compassion, empathy, and humane treatment; Nature: Contact with nature for healing; Transcendence: Religious faith as a source of meaning and peace. For John of God, spiritual health is the complete fulfillment of the individual. Conclusions: Nursing practices of St. John of God validate the concept of spiritual health within Hispanic nursing. Therefore, we can affirm that his ideas may be relevant to nursing today.
How to cite this article: Muñoz Devesa Aarón, Bermejo Higuera José Carlos, Galán González-Serna José María, Morales Moreno Isabel. Spiritual health in the reform of Spanish Renaissance nursing. Revista Cuidarte. 2024;15(3):e3893. https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3893Highlights
La salud espiritual forma parte integral del concepto de la salud, siendo esta dimensión la columna vertebral de la salud bio-psico-social, en cuanto que determina qué y cómo cuidar.
La dimensión espiritual aún está necesitada de conceptualización en la profesión enfermera, siendo la historia profesional una herramienta útil para su desarrollo identitario.
San Juan de Dios, como padre reformador de la Enfermería hispana, puede ser un buen referente para la compresión del saber y hacer de la Enfermería actual.
Aliviar el sufrimiento humano podría ser el principal objetivo de la Enfermería, comenzando por el cuerpo para pasar al alma.
Introducción: Desde hace décadas, la espiritualidad está siendo redescubierta por las ciencias de la salud, siendo el fundamento del cómo la persona se relaciona consigo misma, con los otros, con la naturaleza o lo transcendente, al estar formada por los valores y creencias que orientan las conductas salutogénicas. No obstante, aún es necesario el desarrollo teórico, siendo la Historia de la Enfermería un lugar donde encontrar referentes. Objetivo: Realizar una validación histórica del concepto salud espiritual a través de la Enfermería de San Juan de Dios, padre reformador de la Enfermería en el ámbito católico hispánico. Materiales y Métodos Se realizó un estudio historiográfico basado en las obras de San Juan de Dios y de su guía, maestro espiritual, e impulsor, San Juan de Ávila, siendo las categorías de análisis la definición y los cuatro dominios de la salud espiritual siguiendo el modelo de Fisher. Resultados-Discusión: Se observa un cuidado integral del ser humano que abarca los cuatro dominios; Yo: Autocuidado, introspección y equilibrio; Otros: Compasión, empatía y trato humano; Naturaleza: Contacto con la naturaleza para la sanación; Trascendencia: Fe religiosa como fuente de significado y paz. Para Juan de Dios la salud espiritual es la realización plena de la persona. Conclusiones: La Enfermería de San Juan de Dios valida el concepto de salud espiritual en la enfermería hispánica. Por ello, podemos afirmar que sus ideas pueden ser relevantes para la Enfermería actual.
Como citar este artículo: Muñoz Devesa Aarón, Bermejo Higuera José Carlos, Galán González-Serna José María, Morales Moreno Isabel. La salud espiritual en la reforma de la enfermería renacentista española. Revista Cuidarte. 2024;15(3):e3893. https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.3893Introdução: Há décadas, a espiritualidade vem sendo redescoberta pelas ciências da saúde, sendo a base de como a pessoa se relaciona consigo mesma, com os outros, com a natureza ou com o transcendente, sendo formada pelos valores e crenças que orientam os comportamentos salutogênicos. Entretanto, ainda há necessidade de desenvolvimento teórico, e a história da enfermagem é um lugar onde se pode encontrar referências. Objetivo: Realizar uma validação histórica do conceito de saúde espiritual por meio da Enfermagem de São João de Deus, o pai reformador da Enfermagem no âmbito católico hispânico. Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo historiográfico com base nas obras de São João de Deus e de seu guia, mestre espiritual e promotor, São João de Ávila, tendo como categorias de análise a definição e os quatro domínios da saúde espiritual segundo o modelo de Fisher. Resultados-Discussão: Observamos um cuidado integral do ser humano que engloba os quatro domínios; Eu: autocuidado, introspecção e equilíbrio; Outros: compaixão, empatia e tratamento humano; Natureza: contato com a natureza para a cura; Transcendência: fé religiosa como fonte de significado e paz. Para João de Deus, a saúde espiritual é a plena realização da pessoa. Conclusões: A enfermagem de São João de Deus valida o conceito de saúde espiritual na enfermagem hispânica. Portanto, podemos afirmar que suas ideias podem ser relevantes para a enfermagem atual.
Como citar este artigo: Muñoz Devesa Aarón, Bermejo Higuera José Carlos, Galán González-Serna José María, Morales Moreno Isabel. La salud espiritual en la reforma de la enfermería renacentista española. Revista Cuidarte. 2024;15(3):e3893. https://doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.389
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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