1,721,303 research outputs found

    Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Moriosomus Motschulsky (Insecta: Coleoptera, Carabidae, Morionini) with notes on the way of life of the species

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    Erwin, Terry L., Moore, Wendy (2007): Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Moriosomus Motschulsky (Insecta: Coleoptera, Carabidae, Morionini) with notes on the way of life of the species. Zootaxa 1438: 49-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17593

    Moriosomus Motschulsky

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    Species of Moriosomus Motschulsky Moriosomus motschulskyi Erwin & Moore new species, Perú. Moriosomus seticollis Straneo 1985. Colombia, Ecuador. Moriosomus sylvestris Motschulsky 1855. Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panamá.Published as part of Erwin, Terry L. & Moore, Wendy, 2007, Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Moriosomus Motschulsky (Insecta: Coleoptera, Carabidae, Morionini) with notes on the way of life of the species, pp. 49-63 in Zootaxa 1438 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17593

    F in A monograph on the isopod genus Colopisthus (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) with the description of a new genus

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    F. 13. Colopisthus cavalier, female holotype: (A, B) right pereopod 1; (C) right pereopod 2; (D) right pereopod 4; (E) right pereopod 5; (F) right pereopod 6; (G) right pereopod 3; (H) left pereopod 7; (I) left pereopod 7 carpus.Published as part of MOORE, WENDY & BRUSCA, RICHARD C., 2003, A monograph on the isopod genus Colopisthus (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) with the description of a new genus, pp. 1329-1399 in Journal of Natural History 37 (11) on page 1353, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110108335, http://zenodo.org/record/526007

    Moriosomus Motschulsky 1855, n. sp.

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    Key to the species of Moriosomus Motschulsky 1855 1 Clypeus with anterior margin shallowly emarginated; Elytron with interval 7 carinate or costiform in posterior third.................................................................................................................................................... 2 1 ’ Clypeus bilobed medially, dentiform laterally, each dentiform projection setose; Elytron with interval 7 rounded, not carinate ....................................................................... M. motschulskyi Erwin & Moore n. sp. 2 (1) Elytron with interneurs punctuate; Interval 7 carinate in posterior third; Pronotum with four setae on each lateral margin; Prosternum, including intercoxal process, glabrous; Submentum with four setae............... ............................................................................................................................. M. sylvestris Motschulsky 2 ’ Elytron with interneurs smooth; impunctate, Interval 7 costiform in posterior third; Pronotum with with six setae on each lateral margin; Prosternum, including intercoxal process, sparsely setose; Submentum with two setae ................................................................................................................ M. seticollis StraneoPublished as part of Erwin, Terry L. & Moore, Wendy, 2007, Taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Moriosomus Motschulsky (Insecta: Coleoptera, Carabidae, Morionini) with notes on the way of life of the species, pp. 49-63 in Zootaxa 1438 on pages 52-53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17593

    First Arizona Records of the Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle,Harmonia axyridis(Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

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    Fothergill, Kent, Moore, Wendy, Losey, John, Allee, Leslie L., Smyth, Rebecca R. (2010): First Arizona Records of the Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle,Harmonia axyridis(Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 64 (1): 51-52, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x-64.1.51, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-64.1.5

    Morpho-functional analysis of the explosive defensive system of basal bombardier beetles (Carabidae: Paussinae: Metriini)

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    Bombardier beetles, belonging to the carabid subfamilies Paussinae and Brachininae, are famous for their unique ability to explosively discharge a hot spray of quinones from their pygidial glands when threatened. The paussine tribe Metriini is broadly acknowledged as the most basal group of bombardiers. In order to complement the available information on the chemical substances and the primitive discharging mechanism of Metriini, we provide a detailed morpho-functional analysis of the explosive defensive system of Metrius contractus Eschscholtz, 1829 and Sinometrius turnai Wrase and J. Schmidt, 2006, representatives of the two genera in this tribe. We use dissections, histology, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and focused ion beam microscopy (FIB/SEM) to describe and illustrate various levels of anatomical complexity. FIB/SEM microscopy is used to analyse ultrastructural features of the cellular regions, replacing the classical transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Compared to other Paussinae tribes, Metriini lacks the typical flange of Coanda, the elytral fold used to direct the defensive secretions forward, but has a similar arrangement of internal components. We find that the internal components of the explosive defensive system, including the secretory lobes, collecting duct, reservoir chamber, valve, reaction chamber, accessory chamber and accessory glands, are only slightly different between Metrius Eschscholtz, 1829 and Sinometrius Wrase and J. Schmidt, 2006. The accessory chamber to the reaction chamber is a unique, derived character state common to all Paussinae examined and therefore represents a clear apomorphy of the Paussinae. We use the same microscopy techniques as used in a recent publication on the Brachininae, to compare the defensive systems of Metriini and Brachininae. We find a lack of morphological similarity at the ultrastructural level, suggesting that the bombarding mechanism may have evolved independently in the Paussinae and the Brachininae, perhaps in response to different ecological pressures

    Description and behaviour of Goniotropis kuntzeni larvae (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Paussinae: Ozaenini) and a key to genera of Paussinae larvae

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    FIGURES 5–8. Goniotropis kuntzeni egg. 5—lateral view (scale: 500 µm); 6—cross section of egg shell (scale: 20 µm); 7—anterior pole with micropilar area (scale: 200 µm); 8—close­up of micropilar area (scale: 50 µm).Published as part of Moore, Wendy & Giulio, Andrea Di, 2006, Description and behaviour of Goniotropis kuntzeni larvae (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Paussinae: Ozaenini) and a key to genera of Paussinae larvae, pp. 1-19 in Zootaxa 1111 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1111.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/505769

    Foe to frenemy: predacious ant nest beetles use multiple strategies to fully integrate into ant nests

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    Ant nest beetles (Carabidae, Paussinae, Paussini; Paussus) are renowned myrmecophiles, mostly known for their bizarre and diverse antennal shape. While little is known about their development, behavior and host range, we do know they spend most of their lives inside ant nests, feeding upon the hemolymph of ant brood and teneral workers. Recent findings suggest these beetles use a surprisingly complex strategy for interacting and deceiving ants. They have managed to break into multiple communication channels that ants use to recognize and communicate with one another in order to deceive the ants and profit from the rich resources of the nest. Mounting evidence from structural, chemical, acoustic, and behavioral studies support the hypothesis that Paussus is among the most highly integrated parasite of social insects known to date

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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