1,721,239 research outputs found
Une traduction mimétique plurielle: Cyrano de Bergerac, "La mort d'Agrippine"
No full textCet article décrit une traduction collaborative ayant eu lieu entre 2002 et 2005 au sein du doctorat en traductologie (DRIST) de l’université de Bologne, ainsi que ses retombées pratiques. Dirigés par Ruggero Campagnoli, plusieurs étudiants se sont succédé pour traduire trois actes de La Mort d’Agrippine, de Cyrano de Bergerac (le travail a été interrompu à la fin de la troisième année). La longueur de l’opération peut s’expliquer par le type de traduction proposé, une version « mimétique » (comme l’aurait définie James Holmes) respectant la structure métrico-rhytmique et le schéma de rimes de l’original. Si ce genre d’opération paraît être réservé d’habitude à l’introduction d’une nouvelle forme poétique dans la langue-culture cible, il répond ici à d’autres présupposés : une poétique de la contrainte (au sens oulipien du terme) ; une visée didactique favorisant l’apprentissage entre pairs, le formateur jouant uniquement le rôle de coordinateur des choix des apprenants entre les solutions proposées (la capacité de choisir entre plusieurs possibilités se situant, selon Anthony Pym, au cœur de la compétence traductionnelle) ; un souci de qualité, favorisé par la multiplication et la sélection des solutions possibles. Le séminaire a ouvert la voie à plusieurs vocations, donnant lieu à une production diversifiée de thèses et de publications
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Lagrangian micromixing models for concentration fluctuations. An overview
Full text linkThis study presents a brief overview of the main features, theoretical formulations and validation tests of some Lagrangian micromixing models, currently used for estimations of the ensemble mean and the turbulent fluctuations of concentration. Their application fields regards several pollutant dispersion phenomena such as: accidents (power or production plants, terroristic attacks, hydrocarbons storage and transport, extraordinary emissions), odours (power plants and energy production from waste resourcescompost, dumps, incinerators, biogas storage and smokes-, high enthalpy geothermic plants-sulfide hydrogen-, animal farms), micro-scale dispersion from continuous or spot emissions (traffic pollutants, power and production plants, dispersion in aquatic environments...), industrial processes (combustion, pollutant treatment,...), strong non-linear relationship between concentration and damage (inflammable substances, explosions,..), reactions depending on instantaneous concentrations. © 2012 Science Publication
La determinazione della statura attraverso la lunghezza radiografica del radio e dell'ulna
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