1,721,171 research outputs found
Le moine Alexandre de Chypre (VIe s.)
No full textSalaville Sévérien. Le moine Alexandre de Chypre (VIe s.). In: Échos d'Orient, tome 15, n°93, 1912. pp. 134-137
Les aménagements liés aux transports et les dynamiques socio-économiques dans l'arc jurassien : l'influence d'une frontière contact
No full textDer Ausbau der Transporteinrichtungen und die sozio-okonomischen Dynamismen im Jurabogen : Der Einfluss einer Kontaktgrenze. — Das französisch-schweizerische Juramassiv ist ein Kontaktraum. Wenn diese Region gegenwartig auch weitraumig umgangen wird, bleiben doch zahlreiche interne Ortswechsel. Wir wollten zeigen, in welchem Umfang diese mehr oder weniger begünstigt sind durch die vorhandene Infrastruktur und durch die laufenden Ausbaumaßnahmen, indem wir die Beziehungen zur Bevölkerungsdynamik, die Unternehmensstandorte und die Entwicklung des grenzüberschreitenden Tourismus skizzieren. Im Hinblick auf die gegenwärtigen Dynamismen, die wir zu fassen versucht haben, lässt sich fragen, wieweit die Infrastrukturen angepasst sind und welche Massnahmen man vernünftigerweise in grenzüberschreitender Perspektive fördern kann.Developments associated with transport and socio-economic dynamics in the Jura Mountains arc : the influence of frontier contact. — The franco-swiss Jura massif is an area of contact. Although this area has been greatly by-passed, there is nevertheless, much internai traffic.
We wished to show the extent to which traffic was more or less furthered by existing infrastructures and current development. To do so, we outlined their relations with population dynamics, the location of firms and the cross-border tourist development. If we take into account the présent dynamics which we hâve tried to grasp, to what extent are the infrastructures adapted and what developments can we reasonably promote within a cross-border perspective ?Le massif du Jura franco-suisse est un espace de contact. Si cette région est à l'heure actuelle largement contournée, il n'en demeure pas moins de nombreux déplacements internes. Nous avons voulu montrer dans quelle mesure ceux-ci sont plus ou moins favorisés par les infrastructures existantes et par les aménagements en cours, en esquissant les rapports qu'ils entretiennent avec les dynamiques de population, la localisation des entreprises et le développement touristique transfrontaliers. Au regard des dynamiques actuelles que nous avons essayé de saisir, dans quelle mesure les infrastructures sont-elles adaptées, et quels aménagements peut-on raisonnablement promouvoir dans une perspective transfrontalière ?Moine Alexandre. Les aménagements liés aux transports et les dynamiques socio-économiques dans l'arc jurassien : l'influence d'une frontière contact. In: Revue Géographique de l'Est, tome 38, n°3,1998. Bourgogne, Franche-Comté, Suisse : tourisme, transports, frontière, économie. pp. 117-126
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Mise au point d’un outil d’aide à la décision pour la gestion du logement en zone frontalière
No full textBecause of numerous phenomena which explain supply and demand, housing management is difficult to modelize. In a frontier area (between France and Switzerland in Jura Mountains) this great level of complexity is increased by the effect, ol the frontier. Everybody who manages a large set of housing, or has to take decisions in land planning, needs a good help decision tool.
An expert system seems well adapted for that kind of problem. However, knowledge base is not easy to supply. We cannot postulate that a housing manager is a good expert : he considers his own knowlegde is not sufficient. So, in a first time, a model describing the func-donning of this area will be built : the area functionning can be considered as a complex system for which we have to understand reactions brought by housing, labour market variations... By simulation results, the model will show the effects of possible housing or labour evolutions, law changes about frontier... Modelling method will be System Dynamics. The knowledge base will contain informations coming from scientific studies, manager’s housing experience, experiment acquired during the modelling process and scenario simulation results.The software used to develop this project is NEXPERT-OBJ ECT, a system expert generator.En raison des nombreux facteurs qui régissent la détermination de l’offre et de la demande, la gestion du logement est un problème difficile à modéliser. Ce grand niveau de complexité est accru en zone frontalière par l’effet même de la frontière. Tout gestionnaire d’un parc de logements, tout décideur souhaite disposer d’un outil d’aide à la décision qui lui permette au minimum de comprendre les sources et les effets des dysfonctionnements possibles liés à l’effet frontière.
Un système expert semble bien adapté au problème à traiter. Toutefois se pose l’alimentation de la base. On ne peut en effet postuler qu’un gestionnaire d’un parc de logements est un bon expert puisque lui-même ne se considère pas comme tel. On a donc jugé indispensable de réaliser au préalable un modèle de fonctionnement de la zone frontalière. Cette dernière est traitée comme un système complexe réagissant aux variations du marché du logement et de l’emploi. Le modèle systémique de simulation construit sera utilisé pour explorer les effets d’évolutions possibles du logement, de l’emploi, de la législation sur la frontière par exemple. La base de connaissances contiendra donc des informations provenant de divers travaux scientifiques, de l’expérience des gestionnaires, de l’expérience acquise lors de l’élaboration du modèle et des résultats de simulation de scénarios. Le logiciel utilisé pour développer le système d’aide à la décision est le générateur de systèmes experts NEXPERT-OBJECT.Le Berre Maryvonne, Moine Alexandre. Mise au point d’un outil d’aide à la décision pour la gestion du logement en zone frontalière. In: Géographes associés n°13, 2e semestre 1993. Positions géographiques françaises. Spécial 27e Congrès International de Géographie Washington Août 1992. pp. 63-71
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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