19 research outputs found

    Some remarks concerning on a fuzzy real normed space

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    In mathematics, computer science, statistics, and other fields, the notion of fuzzy metric and fuzzy normed is crucial. Finding an acceptable fuzzy metric or norm for making some measurements can solve a lot of difficulties. In the sense of Mohammedali, fuzzy real normed spaces (FRNS) are the issue of this paper. Real normed and fuzzy real normed are advanced together with a ground-breaking analysis of their interactions. The structure of FRNS in terms of families of sublinear functional is established. After investigating some properties of "sublinear functional" that corresponding to an FRN, the concept of the family of star sublinear funtional based on the popular t-conorm (a parameter some families) is introduced with proved that a descending and separating family of star sublinear functional, denoted by ∗produces a FRNS. In addition, the concept of generating space of quasinorm and quasi-norm family (GSQNF) has been presented. Furthermore, the decomposition theorem of a FRN ̃ into a family of quasinorm is formulated. The correlation between FRNS and the quasinorm family's generating space is explored and demonstrated

    Fuzzy Real Pre-Hilbert Space and Some of Their Properties

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    في هذا العمل، تم اقتراح هيكلين مختلفين هما فضاء القياس الحقيقي الضبابي وفضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي . يتم تقديم المفهوم الأساسي للقياس الضبابي حول الفضاء الخطي الحقيقي أولاً  لبناء الفضاء   وهوعبارة عن فضاء القياس الحقيقي الضبابي  مع بعض التعديلات على التعريف المقدم من قبل الباحثين رانيو وباك ثم .تم عرض هيكلية فضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي وهو يعتمد على فضاء القياس الحقيقي الضبابي  .ثم ، ناقشنا بعض الخصائص والمفاهيم ذات الصلة لفضاء القياس الحقيقي الضبابي المقترحة مثل جوار-  ، وإغلاق المجموعة  المسماة GCL  ( )  وناقشنا الشرط الضروري للفصل والمجموعة الجزئية الغامضة . ايضا تم تقديم تعريف شبه القياس الضبابي على المجال   مع برهان ان شبه القياس الضبابي على المجال   هو فضاء قياس حقيقي ضبابي .في هذا العمل تم دراسة العلاقة بين سلسلة الاقتراب  ، سلسلة كوشي  و.كمال  ، يتم تقديم  الهيكل فضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي مع برهان بعض الخصائص المهمة المتعلقة بـهذا الفضاء. بالأضافة الى ذلك خاصية التعامد مع بعض الخصائص الهامة، على سبيل المثال annihilator المجموعة . يتم ادراسة العلاقة بين فضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي وفضاء القياس الحقيقي الضبابي. أخيرًا، بعد إدخال هيكل فضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي فإنه يؤدي بطبيعة الحال إلى تعريف الفئة الأكثر أهمية من فضاء بري هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي ، والذي يسمى فضاء هلبرت الحقيقي الضبابي.In this work, two different structures are proposed which is fuzzy real normed space (FRNS) and fuzzy real Pre-Hilbert space (FRPHS). The basic concept of fuzzy norm on a real linear space is first presented to construct  space, which is a FRNS with some modification of the definition introduced by G. Rano and T. Bag. The structure of fuzzy real Pre-Hilbert space (FRPHS) is then presented which is based on the structure of FRNS. Then, some of the properties and related concepts for the suggested space FRN such as -neighborhood, closure of the set  named , the necessary condition for separable, fuzzy linear manifold (FLM) are discussed. The definition for a fuzzy seminorm on  is also introduced with the prove that a fuzzy seminorm on  is FRNS. The relationship between the -convergent sequence, -Cauchy sequence and -completeness is then investigated in this work. The structure of FRPHS with some important properties concerning on this space are introduced and proved. In addition, the property of orthogonality with some important properties for these spaces is included, for example the annihilator of the set . The relation between FRPHS and FRNS is investigated in the present work. Finally, after introducing the structure of FRPHS, it leads naturally to the definition of the most important class of FRPHS, namely the fuzzy real Hilbert space (FRHS)

    Some Properties for Orthonormal Generalized B-spline basis polynomials

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    In this work, orthonormal generalized B-spline polynomials (OGBSPs) with some important properties are adopted. Their operational derivative matrix is first introduced. Then the relation for transformation of orthonormal generalized B-spline polynomials into B-spline polynomials is derived in this paper. Also, the convergence is established which dictates that B-spline polynomials can converge to a smooth approximate solution

    Analytical Study of Hadiths about Women as Source of Slander

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    The word slander is often spoken in society in everyday life, namely defamation. But in this study, the word slander in question is a trial for women and men. It is said in a hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. "I have not left behind a slander for humans which is more dangerous for men than (its slander) for women." Regarding this hadith, many people still understand it textually without looking at the content of the related hadith. Perceptions like this fall are accompanied by attitudes of blaming and defaming women. Therefore, the understanding of women's hadith as slander cannot be understood in general but must be understood by looking at the asbab al-wurud or fiqh al-hadith of the hadith. Because if you understand it just by looking at the hadith, women are indeed a dangerous source of slander for men, where a woman can be said to be slanderous if she cannot protect herself from things that are prohibited in Islam. This hadith is also considered valid. In this research, the author will discuss the analysis of the targeted hadith and what the scholars think about this hadith, which aims to increase knowledge, understanding, and insight for writers and readers in understanding hadiths, especially women, as slanderers. The method used by the author refers to the tahlili (analytical)/qualitative method in the form of library research

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS AND NURSES' INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR

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    Abstract: Nurses need management support, resources, supportive work environment, and autonomy to make decision, gain knowledge about innovation, and engage in role related to innovative behavior. Aim: to examine the relationship between health care organizational characteristics and nurses’ innovative behavior. Methods: A descriptive, correlational research design was conducted at Fever, Chest and Kafr El-Dawar General Hospitals, at EL-Beheira Governorate- Egypt. Subjects: All staff nurses, who are working in the previously mentioned settings and who were available at the time of data collection, with at least one year of experience, were included in the study (N=220). Tools: Organizational Characteristics Scale and Nurses Innovation Behavior scales. Results: There was significant relationships between health care organizational characteristics and nurses’ innovative behavior, where (p-value ≤ 0.05). Moreover, there were highly statistical significant differences between health care organizational characteristics and its dimensions; management support, where (P ≤ 0.01). Also, there was statistically significant difference between staff nurses’ innovative behavior and idea generation. Conclusion: nurses’ innovative behavior is the outcomes of health care organizational characteristics. Recommendations: Enhance nurses’ innovative behavior through participation in the application of health care organization strategies, such as: decisions making; delegation and problem solving…etc Keywords: organizational characteristics, innovation behavior. Title: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS AND NURSES' INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR Author: Aisha Saad Nassar, Reem Mabrouk Abd El Rahman, Mervat Abd El Monem Aref, Mayada Hassan El Zoheiry International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing ISSN 2394-7330 Vol. 10, Issue 3, September 2023 - December 2023 Page No: 28-42 Novelty Journals Website: www.noveltyjournals.com Published Date: 06-September-2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8321458 Paper Download Link (Source) https://www.noveltyjournals.com/upload/paper/RELATIONSHIP%20BETWEEN%20HEALTH-06092023-3.pdfInternational Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing, ISSN 2394-7330, Novelty Journals, Website: www.noveltyjournals.co

    Nature and Mystical Identity: Three Journeys to the Absolute

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    This thesis demonstrates three kinds of the Absolute and three different ways of approaching them. Farid Ud-Din Attar, Kate Chopin and Theodore Roethke take different roads to reach their Absolute. Similarities among the three works tackled in this thesis are represented by the role of nature in the spiritual journey to attain a mystical identity, and by having an ultimate goal of the journey called the Absolute . On the other hand, differences are represented by the different definitions of the Absolute that the three authors offer. This thesis also presents different notions like annihilation, unity and illumination that the passengers in the three mystical journeys encounter. The author of this thesis maintains that literature allows us to envision a kind of Absolute, whether as God, Identity or the Divine

    Construction of political reality in the caricature entitled Qiblatul Maut and Ittabi'uni by Osamahajjaj: A semiotic study of Roman Jakobson

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    In a caricature we can conclude a Message the author wants to convey. The purpose of this study is to reveal what are the constructions of political reality that Osama Hajjaj intends to convey in caricatures " قبلة الموت" and “اتبعوني”. This research uses a type of qualitative research, and the method used is content analysis. A data source consists of a primary data source and a secondary data source. The primary data sources are two caricatures from Osama Hajjaj's Instagram account. While secondary data sources consist of news articles, journals, and books relevant to the study. Data were collected through in-depth observation of caricatures, and then matters relevant to Roman Jakobson's semiotic theory were recorded. Data analysis is carried out in three stages: data reduction, data exposure, and conclusions. The results of the research are (1) the form of political reality construction in the form of political criticism of Joe Biden as well as an attempt to satirize the United States, which is pro with the Israeli government, (2) Osama's caricature entitled " قبلة الموت" and “اتبعوني” meets Roman Jacobson's semiotic analysis content in the form of addresser, addresse, code, contact, context, and message

    Construction of political reality in the caricature entitled Qiblatul Maut and Ittabi'uni by Osamahajjaj: A semiotic study of Roman Jakobson

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    In a caricature we can conclude a Message the author wants to convey. The purpose of this study is to reveal what are the constructions of political reality that Osama Hajjaj intends to convey in caricatures " قبلة الموت" and “اتبعوني”. This research uses a type of qualitative research, and the method used is content analysis. A data source consists of a primary data source and a secondary data source. The primary data sources are two caricatures from Osama Hajjaj's Instagram account. While secondary data sources consist of news articles, journals, and books relevant to the study. Data were collected through in-depth observation of caricatures, and then matters relevant to Roman Jakobson's semiotic theory were recorded. Data analysis is carried out in three stages: data reduction, data exposure, and conclusions. The results of the research are (1) the form of political reality construction in the form of political criticism of Joe Biden as well as an attempt to satirize the United States, which is pro with the Israeli government, (2) Osama's caricature entitled " قبلة الموت" and “اتبعوني” meets Roman Jacobson's semiotic analysis content in the form of addresser, addresse, code, contact, context, and message

    Predictors of longer-term development of expressive language in two independent longitudinal cohorts of language-delayed preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder

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    Background: Studies estimate that 30% of individuals with autism are minimally verbal. Understanding what factors predict longer-term expressive development in children with language delays is critical to inform identification and treatment of those at-risk for persistent language impairments. The present study examined predictors of expressive language development in language-delayed preschoolers followed through later school-age and young adulthood. Methods: Children using single words or less on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) at approximately 3 years old were drawn from the Early Diagnosis (EDX) and Pathways in ASD longitudinal cohorts. Age-3 predictors of Age-19 ADOS language level were identified using Classification and Regression Trees (CART) in the EDX sample. Linear mixed models examined the effects of CART-identified predictors on Vineland expressive communication (VExp) trajectories from Age-3 to Age-19. The same linear mixed models were examined in the Pathways sample, identifying predictors of VExp from ages 3 to 10.5 years. Results: Significantly delayed fine motor skills (T-score < 20) was the strongest CART predictor of Age-19 language. In the linear mixed models, time, Age-3 fine motor skills and initiation of joint attention (IJA) predicted VExp trajectories in the EDX sample, even when controlling for Age-3 visual receptive abilities. In the Pathways sample, time and Age-3 fine motor skills were significant predictors of VExp trajectories; IJA and cognitive skills were not significant predictors. Conclusions: Marked deficits in fine motor skills may be a salient proxy marker for identifying language-delayed children with ASD who are at risk for persistent language impairments. This finding adds to the literature demonstrating a relation between motor and language development in ASD. Investigating individual skill areas (e.g., fine motor and nonverbal problem-solving skills), rather than broader indices of developmental level (e.g., nonverbal IQ) may provide important cues to understanding longer-term language outcomes that can be targeted in early intervention.Peer reviewe
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